Chris Hartcher
{{Short description|Australian politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
| name = Chris Hartcher
|honorific-suffix =
| image = Chris Hartcher 03-03-2010.jpg
| caption = Hartcher in 2010
| order = Minister for Resources and Energy
| term_start = 3 April 2011
| term_end = 4 December 2013
| premier = Barry O'Farrell
| predecessor = Paul Lynch
| successor = Anthony Roberts
| order2 = Special Minister of State
| term_start2 = 3 April 2011
| term_end2 = 4 December 2013
| predecessor2 = Eric Roozendaal
| successor2 = Anthony Roberts
| order3 = Minister for the Central Coast
| term_start3 = 3 April 2011
| term_end3 = 4 December 2013
| predecessor3 = John Robertson
| successor3 = Michael Gallacher
| constituency_MP4 = Terrigal
| parliament4 = New South Wales
| term_start4 = 24 March 2007
| term_end4 = 6 March 2015
| predecessor4 = New district
| successor4 = Adam Crouch
| constituency_MP5 = Gosford
| parliament5 = New South Wales
| term_start5 = 19 March 1988
| term_end5 = 24 March 2007
| predecessor5 = Brian McGowan
| successor5 = Marie Andrews
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1946|12|21}}
| birth_place = North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| nationality = Australian
| death_date =
| death_place =
| constituency =
| party = Independent {{small|(2013{{endash}}present)}}
| otherparty = Liberals {{small|(1988{{endash}}2013)}}
| spouse =
| residence = Wamberal, New South Wales
| profession = Solicitor{{cite web
| title = Chris Hartcher
| publisher = Chris Hartcher
| url = http://www.chrishartcher.com/
| accessdate = 12 February 2010
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100107044349/http://www.chrishartcher.com/
| archive-date = 7 January 2010
| url-status = dead
}}
| religion =
| signature =
| footnotes =
| website =
}}
Christopher Peter Hartcher (born 21 December 1946) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1988 to 2015, representing the electorates of Gosford (1988–2007) and Terrigal (2007–2015). He represented the Liberal Party for most of his career, serving as its deputy state leader from 2002 to 2003, and in the O'Farrell Ministry as minister for resources and energy, special minister of state and minister for the Central Coast. In 2013, he resigned to sit as an independent following his implication in an ongoing Independent Commission Against Corruption inquiry, and retired at the 2015 state election.
Early life
Hartcher was born in North Sydney and was educated at Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview.{{cite web
| url = http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/hanstrans.nsf/V3ByKey/LA20031112/$File/531la043.pdf
| title = Motor Accident Compensation Amendment (Terrorism) Bill
| work = Hansard
| publisher = Parliament of New South Wales
| date = 12 November 2003
| url-status = dead
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110628185702/http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/hanstrans.nsf/V3ByKey/LA20031112/%24File/531la043.pdf
| archive-date = 28 June 2011
| df = dmy-all
}} He received a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Sydney. He then worked as a personal injury and family law solicitor employed by his uncle.
Political career
Hartcher was elected to represent Gosford for the Liberal Party at the 1988 NSW state election. He was appointed Government Whip in 1991 and served in that role until 1992.{{cite NSW Parliament |title=Mr (Chris) Christopher Peter Hartcher (1946- ) |id=2125 |former=Yes |accessdate=15 October 2019}} On 3 July 1992, Hartcher was appointed to the NSW Cabinet as Minister for the Environment and left the Cabinet with the defeat of the Fahey Government in March 1995.
=NSW Opposition=
After the 1995 election, Hartcher was appointed to a number of shadow ministerial portfolios, spending a combined eight years as Shadow Minister for Industrial Relations, five years as Shadow Attorney General, and three years as Shadow Minister for 2000 Olympic Games.
On 28 March 2002 he was elected as deputy opposition leader under John Brogden until the 2003 state election. Former premier Bob Carr was often Hartcher's political "sparring partner", a relationship Carr referred to as "good natured fun".{{cite news
| url = http://www.abc.net.au/news/politics/2001/03/item20010314100629_1.htm
| work = ABC News
| title = Carr defends Lib leadership taunts
| date = 15 March 2011
| location = Australia
}} Carr nicknamed Hartcher the Swamp Fox – an irreverent reference to US War of Independence guerrilla commander, Francis Marion – to suggest Hartcher would challenge Brogden for leadership of the party.{{cite web
| url = http://143.119.255.92/prod/parlment/hanstrans.nsf/V3ByKey/LA20010403/$File/522la106.pdf
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110703111624/http://143.119.255.92/prod/parlment/hanstrans.nsf/V3ByKey/LA20010403/$File/522la106.pdf
| url-status = dead
| archive-date = 3 July 2011
| title = Questions Without Notice: Malabar Police Station
| work = Hansard
| publisher = Parliament of New South Wales
| date = 3 April 2001
| page = 13019
| accessdate = 30 April 2011
}}
At the 2003 election Hartcher was challenged in the seat of Gosford by Labor candidate Deborah O'Neill and won by only 272 votes.{{cite web
| url = http://www.tallyroom.com.au/nsw2011/terr2011
| title = Terrigal – NSW 2011
| work = The Tally Room: Elections and politics in Australia and around the world
| publisher = Ben Raue
| year = 2011
| accessdate = 30 April 2011 }} After narrowly retaining Gosford, Hartcher decided to step down as Deputy Liberal Leader.
In 2006, New South Wales Legislative Assembly seats were subject to an electoral redistribution. The seat of Peats was abolished and the majority of the area was redistributed into a newly created seat of Gosford. The majority of the former seat of Gosford was redistributed into the new electoral district of Terrigal. Hartcher was again challenged by O'Neill but was elected Member for Terrigal on 24 March 2007. O'Neill was later elected as the Member for Robertson at the 2010 Federal Election.
In 2010, Hartcher was endorsed as the Liberal Party's candidate for Terrigal ahead of the 2011 election. He was elected with a swing of 11.1 points, and won the seat with 74.1 per cent of the two-party vote.{{cite news
| url = http://www.abc.net.au/elections/nsw/2011/guide/terr.htm
| title = Terrigal
| work = NSW Votes 2011
| publisher = Australian Broadcasting Corporation
| author = Green, Antony
| date = 5 April 2011
| accessdate = 30 April 2011
| author-link = Antony Green}} His main opponent was Labor's Trevor Drake, who was a former Liberal Party Gosford City Councillor.{{Cite web |url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/labors-sole-nominee-for-seat-of-dobell-is-former-liberal-20130617-2oeig.html |title=Labor's sole nominee for seat of Dobell is former Liberal |last=Aston |first=Heath |last2=Carroll |first2=Lucy |date=18 Jun 2013 |access-date=2018-11-06}}
=O'Farrell Government=
On 3 April 2011, Hartcher was appointed by Premier Barry O'Farrell to the Cabinet as minister for resources and energy, special minister of state and minister for the Central Coast.{{cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/breaking-news/new-faces-in-barry-ofarrells-cabinet/story-fn3dxity-1226032816887 |agency=AAP |title=New faces in Barry O'Farrell's Cabinet |work=The Australian |date=3 April 2011 |accessdate=30 April 2011}}
He resigned from Cabinet on 4 December 2013 after the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) raided his office.{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/chris-hartcher-resigns-from-nsw-cabinet-over-icac-inquiry-20131204-2ypyy.html|title=Chris Hartcher resigns from NSW cabinet over ICAC inquiry|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|date=4 December 2013}}{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/energy-minister-chris-hartcher-resigns-after-icac-raid-on-his-offices/story-fni0cx12-1226774970947|title=Energy Minister Chris Hartcher resigns after ICAC raid on his offices|publisher=Daily Telegraph|date=4 December 2013}} In February 2014, the ICAC commenced investigating allegations of electoral funding irregularities.{{cite web |url=http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/investigations/current-investigations/article/4488 |title=Public notice |work=NSW members of parliament – corruption allegations concerning soliciting, receiving and concealing payments – (Operation Spicer) |publisher=Independent Commission Against Corruption |date=2014 |accessdate=22 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523172941/http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/investigations/current-investigations/article/4488 |archive-date=23 May 2014 |url-status=dead }}, link no longer available In response to the inquiry, Hartcher, and fellow MPs Chris Spence and Darren Webber, stood aside from the parliamentary party, even though they had just renominated for their seats, to sit as independents.{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-02-19/liberals-to-suspend-hartcher-over-icac-inquiry/5268592|title=Liberal MPs step down over ICAC allegations|last=Gerathy|first=Sarah|date=2014-02-19|website=ABC News|language=en-AU|access-date=2019-10-15}} With a final report not released before the 2015 election campaign, Hartcher, Spence and Webber chose to retire and not contest the next election.
On 30 August 2016, the ICAC released its report into the investigation into illegal developer donations. It found that Hartcher had "acted with the intention of evading laws banning political donations from property developers, cap donations and requiring the disclosure of donation" and also recommended that the director of public prosecutions consider laying a charge against Hartcher of larceny.{{Cite web|url=https://www.9news.com.au/national/corruption-watchdog-reportedly-tells-former-nsw-liberal-mps-to-repay-illegal-donations/770f340d-d493-4188-8ea6-064372559d0f|title=ICAC refers Chris Hartcher, Andrew Cornwell and Joe Tripodi among others to NSW DPP for prosecution|website=www.9news.com.au|access-date=2019-10-15}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/documents/investigations/reports/4869-operation-spicer-foreword-and-summary/file |title=Investigation into NSW Liberal Party electoral funding for the 2011 state election campaign and other matters |last=NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) |date=30 Aug 2016 |access-date=2018-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170326082649/http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/documents/investigations/reports/4869-operation-spicer-foreword-and-summary/file |archive-date=26 March 2017 |url-status=dead }} That recommendation related to a cheque for $4,000 made out to the Liberal Party as a donation, but found by ICAC to be deposited into an account controlled by Hartcher and later withdrawn in cash by Ray Carter.{{Cite web |url=http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/documents/investigations/reports/4869-operation-spicer-foreword-and-summary/file |title=Investigation into NSW Liberal Party electoral funding for the 2011 state election campaign and other matters |last=NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) |date=30 Aug 2016 |access-date=2018-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170326082649/http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/documents/investigations/reports/4869-operation-spicer-foreword-and-summary/file |archive-date=26 March 2017 |url-status=dead }}
Personal life
References
{{reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|au-nsw-la}}
{{s-bef| before= Brian McGowan }}
{{s-ttl |title= Member for Gosford | years =1988–2007 }}
{{s-aft | after= Marie Andrews }}
{{s-new|district}}
{{s-ttl |title= Member for Terrigal | years =2007–2015}}
{{s-aft|after=Adam Crouch}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before= Bruce Baird }}
{{s-ttl|title=Minister for the Environment|years=1992–1995}}
{{s-aft|after= Pam Allan }}
{{s-bef|before=Paul Lynch}}
{{s-ttl|title=Minister for Resources and Energy | years=2011–2013}}
{{s-aft | after= Anthony Roberts }}
{{s-bef|before=Eric Roozendaal}}
{{s-ttl|title=Special Minister of State | years=2011–2013}}
{{s-aft | after= Anthony Roberts }}
{{s-bef|before=John Robertson }}
{{s-ttl|title=Minister for the Central Coast | years=2011–2013}}
{{s-aft | after= Michael Gallacher }}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef| before= Barry O'Farrell }}
{{s-ttl |title= Deputy Leader of the New South Wales Liberal Party | years =2002–2003 }}
{{s-aft | after= Barry O'Farrell }}
{{s-end}}
{{Greiner-Fahey ministry}}
{{O'Farrell-Baird ministry}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hartcher, Chris Peter}}
Category:Independent members of the Parliament of New South Wales
Category:Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
Category:Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of New South Wales
Category:University of Sydney alumni
Category:Sydney Law School alumni
Category:21st-century Australian politicians
Category:People educated at Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview