Christian (given name)

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{{Infobox given name

| name = Christian

| image =

| image_size =

| caption =

| pronunciation = {{IPAc-en|lang|ˈ|k|r|ɪ|s|tʃ|ən|,_|-|t|i|ə|n}}
{{IPA|fr|kʁistjɑ̃|lang}}
{{IPA|de|ˈkʁɪsti̯a(ː)n|lang}}
{{IPA|nl|ˈkrɪstɕɑn|lang}}
{{IPA|da|ˈkʰʁestjæn, ˈkʰʁæstjæn|lang}}
{{IPA|no|ˈkrɪ̀stɪjɑn|lang}}
{{IPA|sv|ˈkrɪ̌sːtɪjan|lang}}

| gender = Unisex (mostly and originally male)

| nameday =

| language =

| languageorigin = Greek

| origin = Χριστιανός

| meaning = "follower of Christ; beloved of God"

| related names = Christiaan, Cristian, Cristiano, Chris, Kit

| seealso = Christian (surname), Christopher

}}

Christian is a unisex given name, which originated as a baptismal name used by persons of the Christian religion. It has been used as a given name since the Middle Ages, originally for males. It was later used for females,{{citation |last1=Hanks |first1=Patrick |title=A Dictionary of First Names |page=55 |year=2006 |series=Oxford Paperback Reference |edition=2nd |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-861060-1 |last2=Hardcastle |first2=Kate |last3=Hodges |first3=Flavia |authorlink1=Patrick Hanks}} without any feminising word endings.

A historically commonly used abbreviation (used for example on English 17th-century church monuments and pedigrees)For example, Xpian Rolle, a daughter of George Rolle (d.1552), as written in the Heraldic visitation of Devon, 1620 (Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, p.652) is Xpian, using the Greek Chi Rho Christogram {{lang|grc|Χρ}}, short for {{lang|grc|Χριστός}}, Christ. The Greek form of the baptismal name is {{lang|grc|Χριστιανός}}, a Christian. The name denotes a follower of Jesus Christ, thus a Christian.

In Europe, it is almost exclusively used as a male name, but in the 17th and 18th centuries, it was a popular female first name in Scotland.{{Citation needed|date=February 2011}} Female variants of the name include Christine, Christina, Christiane, Cristiane, Kristen, Cristina, Kristin, and Kirsten.

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In other languages

Characters

Males with the given name Christian

Females with the given name Christian

See also

References