Christian Ehrenfried Weigel
{{Short description|Swedish-born German scientist and professor (1748–1831)}}
{{Infobox scientist
|name = Christian von Weigel
|image = VonWeigel.jpg
|birth_name = Christian Ehrenfried Weigel
|birth_date = 24 May 1748
|birth_place = Stralsund, Swedish Pomerania
|death_date = {{d-da|8 August 1831|24 May 1748}}
|death_place = Greifswald, Province of Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia
|nationality = German
|workplaces = University of Greifswald
|education = University of Göttingen
(M.D., 1771)
|doctoral_advisor = {{nowrap|Johann Christian Erxleben }}
|academic_advisors =
|doctoral_students = Karl Rudolphi
|notable_students =
|known_for =
|author_abbrev_bot = Weigel
|author_abbrev_zoo =
|influences =
|influenced =
}}
Christian Ehrenfried von Weigel (24 May 1748 – 8 August 1831) was a German scientist and, beginning in 1774, a professor of chemistry, pharmacy, botany, and mineralogy at the University of Greifswald.
Biography
Born in Stralsund, in 1771 he received his medical doctorate from the University of Göttingen, having studied under Johann Christian Erxleben. In 1806, Weigel was ennobled and carried from then on a von in his name. He became the personal physician of the Swedish royal house two years later. Among other things, Weigel developed a cooling heat exchanger (German {{Lang|de|Gegenstromkühler}}) (1771), which was later improved upon by Justus von Liebig and then became known as the Liebig condenser ({{Lang|de|Liebigkühler}}). Furthermore, the honeysuckle genus Weigela is named after him.
In 1792, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
{{botanist|Weigel}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20090302110742/http://www.chemie.uni-greifswald.de/~instinfo/history_ie4.html Weigel biography]
- {{MathGenealogy|id=106530}}
- {{DNB portal|115358684|TYP=}}
- {{LBMV PPN|235680400}}
- {{IPNI author|id=11496-1}}
- {{LCL|1352}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weigel, Christian Ehrenfried}}
Category:Botanists from the Kingdom of Prussia
Category:Chemists from the Kingdom of Prussia
Category:Botanists with author abbreviations
Category:18th-century German botanists
Category:18th-century German chemists
Category:German untitled nobility
Category:People from Stralsund
Category:People from Swedish Pomerania
Category:Academic staff of the University of Greifswald
Category:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Category:University of Göttingen alumni
Category:19th-century German chemists
{{Germany-chemist-stub}}
{{Germany-botanist-stub}}