Chrysler Pentastar engine

{{Redirect|Pentastar|the album by Earth|Pentastar: In the Style of Demons}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2013}}

{{Infobox automobile engine

| name = Pentastar engine

| manufacturer = Stellantis North America

| production = {{Start date|2010}}–present

| image = Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sport engine.jpg

| predecessor = Chrysler SOHC V6
Chrysler 3.3 & 3.8 engine
Chrysler LH engine
Chrysler Powertech V6

| successor = 2.0L GME-T4 EVO turbo I4 (For Jeep Wrangler, Gladiator and Grand Cherokee in 2026)

| configuration = 60° V6

| displacement = {{cvt|2997|cc|L cuin|1|disp=flip}}
{{cvt|3239|cc|L cuin|1|disp=flip}}
{{cvt|3604|cc|L cuin|1|disp=flip}}

| bore = {{cvt|91|mm|in|2}} (3.2L)
{{cvt|96|mm|in|2|}} (3.6L)

| stroke = {{cvt|76|mm|in|2}} (3.0L)
{{cvt|83|mm|in|2}} (3.2L & 3.6L)

| block = Aluminium

| head = Aluminium

| valvetrain = DOHC 4 valves per cyl. (24 total)

| timing = Timing chain

| compression = 10.7:1 (3.2L)
10.2:1 (3.6L)
11.3:1 (Upgrade)

| fuelsystem = Sequential MPFI

| fueltype = Gasoline
E85

| oilsystem = Wet sump

| coolingsystem = Water-cooled

| power = {{cvt|230|hp|kW|0}} (3.0L)
{{cvt|271|hp|kW|0}} (3.2L)
{{cvt|275|-|305|hp|kW|0}} (3.6L)

| torque = {{cvt|210|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4400 rpm (3.0L)
{{cvt|239|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4400 rpm (3.2L)
{{cvt|251|-|269|lbft|Nm|0}} (3.6L)

| length = {{cvt|503|mm|in}}

}}

The Chrysler Pentastar engine family is a series of aluminium (die-cast cylinder block) dual overhead cam 24-valve gasoline V6 engines introduced for the 2011 model year in Chrysler, Dodge, and Jeep vehicles. The engine was initially named "Phoenix," but the name was changed before the official launch due to a trademark conflict; the Pentastar name is derived from the trademark of the former Chrysler Corporation, which dates back to 1963.

Production

The Pentastar engines are made in three different factories: Dundee Engine Plant, Trenton Engine Plant and Saltillo South Engine Plant.{{cite press release |url= http://media.chrysler.com/newsrelease.do;jsessionid=04CD2C578F893CBB1146B87A5D281660?&id=9117&mid=18 |title=FCA US LLC Manufacturing Operations |website=media.chrysler.com |access-date=11 May 2015}}

The Pentastar engine was introduced at the 2009 New York Auto Show.{{cite web |last=Joseph |first=Noah |url= http://www.autoblog.com/2009/04/13/chryslers-flexible-new-pentastar-v6/ |title=Chrysler's flexible new Pentastar V6 |website=Autoblog.com |date=April 13, 2009 |accessdate=2010-09-29}}{{cite web |url=http://www.redletterdodge.com/2009/04/08/ny-show-chrysler-llc-introduces-all-new-pentastar-v-6-engine/ |title=NY Show: Chrysler LLC Introduces All-new Pentastar V-6 Engine |website=Redletterdodge.com |date= |accessdate=2010-09-29 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090416211715/http://www.redletterdodge.com/2009/04/08/ny-show-chrysler-llc-introduces-all-new-pentastar-v-6-engine/ |archive-date=April 16, 2009 |url-status=dead }} The engine design allows the use of E85 or 87 octane fuel and features dual variable valve timing. Forced induction, and cylinder deactivation options were engineered into the engine design, but have not been implemented from the factory, remaining "on the shelf" as of 2016.{{cite web |url= http://articles.sae.org/14322/|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20151105035742/http://articles.sae.org/14322/ |archivedate=2015-11-05|url-status=dead |title=2016 Pentastar V6 adds new VVT, cooled EGR}}

Insiders initially reported that the engine would come in four basic sizes (3.0, 3.3, 3.6, and 4.0 L), each offered in various states of tune. The 3.3 L and 4.0 L have been dropped from the list and a 3.2L added, while Fiat's investor website, as of December 2011, specifies the 3.0 L with Fiat's MultiAir technology.{{cite web|url= http://www.fiatspa.com/it-IT/investor_relations/investors/presentazioni/FiatDocuments/2011/UBS%20Auto%20Show%20Investor%20Conference%20-%20Frankfurt%20%28Sep%2014%202011%29_site.pdf |title=2011 Fiat Investor Site |website=Fiatspa.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-07}} The 3.6 L engine itself has different power ratings in different vehicles, and has higher output {{cvt|305|hp|kW PS|0}} and {{convert|269|lb·ft|N·m}} of torque when applied in the Dodge Challenger.{{cite web|url= http://www.allpar.com/cars/dodge/challenger/challenger-2011.html |title=2011 Dodge Challenger cars |website=allpar.com |date= |accessdate=2010-10-26}}

Single and Twin-turbocharged variants had been planned for 2015. These engines were projected to produce around {{cvt|420|and|370|hp|kW PS|0}}, respectively. Direct injection was also planned.{{cite web|url= https://www.allpar.com/threads/phoenix-chrysler-pentastar-v6-engines-for-2010-and-beyond.229985/#post-1085224083 |title=Chrysler Pentastar V6 Engines for 2010 and Beyond |website=allpar.com |date=November 16, 2020 |accessdate=January 13, 2023}}

Due to the new ownership structure, Fiat has obtained the right to use these engines, and had adopted them in the larger models of Lancia and Fiat brands.

First generation

=Applications=

==3.0 L==

==3.2 L==

==3.6 L==

  • 2011–2017 Chrysler 200{{cite web|url= http://media.chrysler.com/newsrelease.do?id=9997&mid=2 |title=Chrysler Brand Releases Information Regarding New 2011 Mid-sized Sedan, the Chrysler 200 |accessdate=2010-09-29 |year=2010 |website=media.chrysler.com}} (Models: LX, Touring, Limited, S, and C)
  • 2011–2016 Chrysler Town & Country (Models: LX, Touring, Touring "L", Limited, S, Limited Platinum)
  • 2011–2014 Dodge Avenger (Models: SE V6, SXT, R/T)
  • 2011–2023 Dodge Challenger (Models: SE, SXT, SXT +, SXT Rallye Edition, GT)
  • 2011–2023 Dodge Charger (Models: SE, SXT, SXT +, SXT Rallye Edition, GT)
  • 2011–present Dodge Durango (Models: Express, SXT, Crew, Crew Lux, Citadel, ACT Plus, Limited, GT)
  • 2011–2020 Dodge Grand Caravan (Models: SE American Value Package (AVP) or Canadian Value Package (CVP), SE, Crew, Crew Lux, SXT, R/T, SE Plus, SXT Plus, GT)
  • 2011–2019 Dodge Journey (Models: SE American Value Package (AVP) or Canadian Value Package (CVP), Mainstreet, Crew, Crew Lux, SXT, R/T, GT, Crossroad)
  • 2011-present Jeep Grand Cherokee (Models: Laredo "E", Laredo "X", 70TH Anniversary Edition, Trailhawk, Altitude Edition, Limited, Overland, Overland Summit Edition)
  • 2011–2014 Volkswagen Routan (Models: S, SE, SEL, SEL Premium)
  • 2011–2023 Chrysler 300 (Models: 300 Base, 300 S V6, 300 C w/ V6, 300 C Glacier Series w/ V6, 300 C Luxury Series w/ V6)
  • 2012–2018 Jeep Wrangler JK (Models: Sport, Unlimited Sport, Sport "S", Unlimited Sport "S", Freedom Edition, Unlimited Freedom Edition, Altitude Edition, Unlimited Altitude Edition, 70TH Anniversary Edition, Unlimited 70TH Anniversary Edition, Sahara, Hard Rock Edition, Unlimited Sahara, Moab, Unlimited Moab, Rubicon, Unlimited Rubicon, Rubicon 10TH Anniversary, Unlimited Rubicon 10TH Anniversary) Jeep Rubicon Recon 2017
  • 2019-present Jeep Wrangler JL (Models: Sport, Willys Sport, Sport S, Islander, Willys, 80th Anniversary (2021), Freedom, Sport Altitude, Unlimited RHD, Sahara, Rubicon, Sahara Altitude, High Altitude
  • 2020-present Jeep Gladiator JT (Models: Sport, Willys Sport (2021), Sport S, Willys (2021), Overland, Freedom, 80th Anniversary (2021), Rubicon, Mojave, High Altitude, California Edition (California dealer only), Texas Trail (Texas dealer only)
  • 2011–2015 Ram Cargo Van (Models: C/V Base, C/V Tradesman)
  • 2012–2015 Lancia Voyager (Models: Limited)
  • 2012–2014 Lancia Thema
  • 2012–2015 Fiat Freemont
  • 2012–present Ram 1500 (Models: Tradesman, SLT, HFE)
  • 2013–2021 Ram ProMaster
  • 2014–2017 Chrysler 200 (295-hp, 262-lb ft)
  • 2017–present Chrysler Pacifica (287-hp, 262-lb ft) (Hybrid: 260-hp combined, 230-lb ft)
  • 2020–present Chrysler Voyager (287-hp, 262-lb ft)

=Versions=

class="wikitable"

! Code !! Displacement !! Bore !! Stroke !! Years !! Power SAE !! Torque SAE

| {{cvt|2997|cc|L cuin|1|order=flip}}

| rowspan=2|{{cvt|91|mm|in|2}}

| {{cvt|76|mm|in|2}}

| 2013–

| {{cvt|172|kW|PS|0}} at 6350 rpm

| {{cvt|285|Nm|lbft|0}} at 4400 rpm

S

| {{cvt|3239|cc|L cuin|1|order=flip}}

| {{cvt|83|mm|in|2}}

| 2014–

|{{cvt|271|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6750 rpm (Cherokee)

|{{cvt|239|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4400 rpm

rowspan="11" |G

|rowspan=11| {{cvt|3604|cc|L cuin|1|order=flip}}{{cite web |url=https://www.riveroakscdjr.com/jeep-wrangler-engine-options.htm#V6 |title=All-new 3.6-litre V-6 Technical Specifications |accessdate=August 29, 2010 |date=June 20, 2010 |publisher=Chrysler LLC}}{{cite web |url=https://www.riveroakscdjr.com/jeep-wrangler-engine-options.htm#v6 |title=3.6-litre V-6 General Specifications |accessdate=February 15, 2011 |date=February 15, 2011 |publisher=Chrysler LLC |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708152126/http://www.media.chrysler.com/dcxms/assets/specs/Pentastar_engine_spec.pdf |archive-date=July 8, 2011 |url-status=dead }}

|rowspan=11| {{cvt|96|mm|in|2}}

|rowspan=11| {{cvt|83|mm|in|2}}

|rowspan=4| 2010–

|{{cvt|283|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6400 rpm (Avenger, Grand Caravan, Journey, Town & Country, 200, Routan)

|rowspan=3| {{cvt|260|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4800 rpm

{{cvt|290|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6350 rpm (Grand Cherokee, Durango)
{{cvt|292|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6350 rpm (Charger, 300){{cite press release |url= http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/pentastar-v-6-set-to-roll-out-across-broad-range-of-new-chrysler-vehicles-105437573.html |title=Pentastar V-6 Set to Roll Out Across Broad Range of New Chrysler... |location=Michigan |website=Prnewswire.com |date= |accessdate=2011-05-13}}
{{cvt|305|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6350 rpm (Challenger){{cvt|268|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4800 rpm
2012–

|{{cvt|285|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6400 rpm (Wrangler)

| {{cvt|260|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4800 rpm

rowspan=2| 2013–

|{{cvt|300|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6350 rpm (Charger Rallye Group, 300S)

| {{cvt|264|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4800 rpm

{{cvt|305|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6400 rpm (RAM 1500)

| {{cvt|269|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4175 rpm

2015– 2016

|{{cvt|295|bhp|kW PS|0}} at 6350 rpm (Chrysler 200)

| {{cvt|262|lbft|Nm|0}} at 4250 rpm

rowspan=3| 2012-

|{{cvt|280|PS|kW|0}} at 6350 rpm (Fiat Freemont)

|{{cvt|342|Nm|lbft|0}} at 4350 rpm

{{cvt|283|PS|kW|0}} at 6600 rpm (Lancia Voyager)

|{{cvt|344|Nm|lbft|0}} at 4000 rpm

{{cvt|286|PS|kW|0}} at 6350 rpm (Lancia Thema)

|{{cvt|340|Nm|lbft|0}} at 4650 rpm

Pentastar upgrade{{Anchor|PSU}}

For 2016, FCA released an updated version of the 3.6 L engine. This engine features upgrades to the variable valve timing (VVT) system, two-stage variable valve lift (VVL), a new intake manifold, new valve springs, new piston rings, new fuel injectors, new ignition coils, a cooled Exhaust gas recirculation system, lower internal friction and lower weight. It also features a higher compression ratio, increased from 10.2:1 to 11.3:1. These improvements increase power as well as efficiency,{{cite web|url= http://www.autoblog.com/2015/09/02/fca-pentastar-v6-2016-upgrades/|title = FCA's Pentastar V6 gets more power, efficiency for 2016 |date = 2015-09-02 | work = Autoblog |last=Bruce | first=Chris |archivedate= 2017-05-10 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170510165537/https://www.autoblog.com/2015/09/02/fca-pentastar-v6-2016-upgrades/ }} however the new version no longer supports flex-fuel capability.

class="wikitable"

! Code !! Displacement !! Bore !! Stroke !! Power SAE !! Torque SAE

G

| {{cvt|3604|cc|L cuin|1|order=flip}}

| {{cvt|96|mm|in|2}}

| {{cvt|83|mm|in|2}}

| {{cvt|305|hp|kW PS|0}}

| {{cvt|269|lbft|Nm|0}}

File:2018 Dodge Grand Caravan SE - engine compartment.jpg]]

=Applications=

The 3.6 produced 295 hp also in the 2015 engine across Chrysler, Ram, Jeep and Dodge models, but the 2015 3.6 also supported flex-fuel option

See also

References

{{reflist|30em}}