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Chrysonotomyia

{{Short description|Genus of wasps}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| name = Chrysonotomyia

| image = Chrysonotomyia corynata female lateral.jpg

| image_caption = Chrysonotomyia corynata

| taxon = Chrysonotomyia

| authority = Ashmead, 1904

| type_species = Chrysonotomyia auripunctata

| type_species_authority = (Ashmead, 1894)

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision = {{center|170 species}}

}}

Chrysonotomyia is a genus of small parasitoid wasps in the family Eulophidae, with over 170 described species.{{Cite web |url=http://cache.ucr.edu/~heraty/Eulophidae/index.html |access-date=14 August 2009 |archive-date=1 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201122149/http://cache.ucr.edu/~heraty/Eulophidae/index.html |url-status=live |title= Key to the Nearctic genera of Eulophidae, subfamilies: Entedoninae, Euderinae, and Eulophinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea).}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/chalcidoids/ |title=Noyes, J.S. 2019. Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. |access-date=2023-12-06}} Members of the genus tend to attack insect larvae that feed within living plant tissue, such as gall-formers, leaf-miners and stem-miners. The Neotropics contain most described species. Within the region, most attack galls induced by Cecidomyiidae midges, although there are also records from Torymidae galls, Cynipidae galls, Psyllidae galls, Momphidae leaf mines and scale insects in the family Coccidae.

Chrysonotomyia species can be recognized by the following combination of characteristics: clypeus delimited on the sides only, postmarginal vein usually shorter than stigmal vein (although it is longer in some species), midlobe of mesoscutum with one pair of hairs (2-3 in some species), notauli poorly delimited or missing, and the flagellum with L-shaped peg sensilla.

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Species

The following is an inexhaustive list of Chrysonotomyia species:{{Cite web |title=Chrysonotomyia Ashmead, 1904 |url=https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/search?TAXON_ID=C9BR4&rank=species&status=accepted&status=provisionally%20accepted |access-date=September 24, 2024 |website=Catalogue of Life}}{{cite journal |last1=O’Loughlin |first1=Brendan |last2=Brandão-Dias |first2=Pedro F. P. |last3=Gates |first3=Michael W. |last4=Egan |first4=Scott P. |title=Description of a new species of Chrysonotomyia Ashmead from Houston, Texas, USA (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae) |journal=ZooKeys |date=18 September 2024 |issue=1212 |pages=241–254 |doi=10.3897/zookeys.1212.127537 |doi-access=free |pmid=39328215 |pmc=11424984 }}

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References

{{Reflist}}

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Category:Eulophidae

Category:Taxa named by William Harris Ashmead

Category:Hymenoptera genera

{{Eulophidae-stub}}