Cicero, Indiana
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Cicero, Indiana
| official_name = Cicero
| settlement_type = Town
| image_blank_emblem = Logo of Cicero, Indiana.png
| blank_emblem_type = Logo
| blank_emblem_size = 130px
| nickname =
| motto = "A Friendly Lakeside Community"
| mapsize = 250x200px
| image_skyline = Downtown Cicero Indiana.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Cicero has grown around the north end of the Morse Reservoir
| image_map = File:Hamilton County Indiana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Cicero Highlighted 1812628.svg
| map_caption = Location of Cicero in Hamilton County, Indiana.
| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
| map_caption1 =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{USA}}
| area_note =
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Indiana}}
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = Hamilton
| subdivision_type3 = Township
| subdivision_name3 = Jackson
| named_for = Cicero Creek
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1834
| population_footnotes =
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_note =
| population_total = 5301
| population_density_sq_mi = 3254.14
| population_density_km2 = 1256.60
| timezone = EST
| utc_offset = -5
| timezone_DST = EST
| utc_offset_DST = -5
| area_land_km2 = 4.22
| area_water_km2 = 1.07
| area_total_km2 = 5.29
| area_total_sq_mi = 2.04
| area_land_sq_mi = 1.63
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.41
| elevation_ft = 810
| coordinates = {{coord|40|07|39|N|86|01|23|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = 46034
| area_code = 317
| blank_name = FIPS code
| blank_info = 18-12628{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}
| blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
| blank1_info = 2396646{{GNIS|2396646}}
| footnotes =
| website = {{URL|http://www.ciceroin.org}}
| unit_pref = Imperial
}}
File:Sign welcoming visitors to Cicero Indiana.jpg
File:Morse reservoir near Cicero.jpg
Cicero is a town in Jackson Township, Hamilton County, Indiana, United States, north of Indianapolis. The population was 5,301 at the 2020 census.
Cicero is notable for welcoming teenaged AIDS activist Ryan White to its community in 1987.{{cite book|last=Pohlen|first=Jerome|title=Progressive Nation: A Travel Guide with 400+ Left Turns and Inspiring Landmarks|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uV0ylARyGqIC&pg=PA248|date=June 1, 2008|publisher=Chicago Review Press|isbn=978-1-56976-484-8|page=248}} White is buried in Cicero.
History
Cicero was founded in 1834.{{Cite web |title=Town History {{!}} Town of Cicero Indiana |url=https://www.ciceroin.org/our-community/town-history/ |access-date=2025-03-19 |website=www.ciceroin.org}} The town took its name from Cicero Creek.{{cite book|title=Exploring Indiana Highways: Trip Trivia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j7zds6xx7S0C&pg=PA265|year=2007|publisher=Exploring America's Highway|isbn=978-0-9744358-3-1|page=265}} The first post office in Jackson Township was established at Cicero in 1839.{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/ahistoryformati00shirgoog | title=A History of the Formation, Settlement and Development of Hamilton County, Indiana: From the Year 1818 to the Close of the Civil War | author=Shirts, Augustus Finch | year=1901 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/ahistoryformati00shirgoog/page/n207 202]| publisher=Shirts }}
The construction of Morse Reservoir in 1956, the northern end of which lies in Cicero, brought more development to the town as well.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ciceroin.org/our-community/town-history/#:~:text=Cicero%20made%20a%20milestone%20in,a%20major%20stream%2C%20Cicero%20Creek.|title=Town History|publisher=Town of Cicero|accessdate=October 12, 2023}}
Geography
Cicero is located on the northeast shore of Morse Reservoir.
According to the 2010 census, Cicero has a total area of {{convert|2.12|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|1.71|sqmi|sqkm|2}} (or 80.66%) is land and {{convert|0.41|sqmi|sqkm|2}} (or 19.34%) is water.{{cite web
|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1812628
|title=G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1
|access-date=July 14, 2015
|publisher=United States Census Bureau
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213043246/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1812628
|archive-date=February 13, 2020
|url-status=dead
}}
Demographics
{{US Census population
|1860= 278
|1870= 422
|1880= 715
|1890= 631
|1900= 1603
|1910= 990
|1920= 906
|1930= 933
|1940= 943
|1950= 1021
|1960= 1284
|1970= 1378
|1980= 2557
|1990= 3268
|2000= 4303
|2010= 4812
|2020= 5301
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}
}}
Cicero is largely a lakeside community.
=2010 census=
As of the census{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=December 11, 2012}} of 2010, there were 4,812 people, 1,952 households, and 1,381 families living in the town. The population density was {{convert|2814.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 2,167 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1267.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the town was 96.8% White, 0.6% African American, 0.6% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population.
There were 1,952 households, of which 34.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.6% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.3% were non-families. 24.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.89.
The median age in the town was 39.8 years. 25.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 31% were from 45 to 64; and 11.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 49.2% male and 50.8% female.
=2000 census=
As of the census of 2000, there were 4,303 people, 1,716 households, and 1,257 families living in the town. The population density was {{convert|2,877.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,811 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1,211.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 97.89% White, 0.19% African American, 0.30% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.63% from other races, and 0.70% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.12% of the population.
There were 1,716 households, out of which 36.0% had children living with them, 59.2% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.7% were non-families. 21.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.92.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.4% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 32.3% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 8.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $54,561, and the median income for a family was $60,559. Males had a median income of $39,131 versus $29,574 for females. The per capita income for the town was $23,169. About 0.7% of families and 1.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 2.8% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Cicero is served by Hamilton Heights School Corporation, Indiana Academy* [http://www.iasda.org Indiana Academy] and Cicero Seventh-day Adventist Elementary School.* [http://www.cicerosdaschool.org Cicero Seventh-day Adventist Elementary School]
The town has a lending library, the Hamilton North Public Library.{{cite web | url=https://www.in.gov/library/files/countyindex13.pdf | title=Indiana public library directory | publisher=Indiana State Library | access-date=March 7, 2018 | archive-date=February 18, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218220414/http://in.gov/library/files/countyindex13.pdf | url-status=dead }}
Media
The plot of the episode entitled "The Kids Are All Right" from the TV series Supernatural took place in the town of Cicero, Indiana. However, it does not accurately depict the town, much to the disappointment of certain fans.
Cicero Seventh-day Adventist Church* [http://www.sdachurch.com Cicero Seventh-day Adventist Church] is the home of the Hope for Life television ministry, with Pastors Aaron Clark and Vic Van Schaik.[http://www.hfl.tv Hope for Life Media Ministry]
The town was represented in the 1989 biopic The Ryan White Story as the town to which Ryan White moved order to escape prejudice in Kokomo, Indiana.{{Cite web|url=https://hemaware.org/life/remembering-ryan-white|title=Remembering Ryan White}} However, it is only featured in the last two scenes of the movie.
References
External links
{{Wikivoyage|Cicero (Indiana)}}
- [http://www.ciceroin.org Town of Cicero, Indiana website]
{{Hamilton County, Indiana}}
{{Indianapolis Metro}}
{{authority control}}