City Council of Madrid#Districts
{{Short description|Local government body in Spain}}
{{Infobox organization
| name = City Council of Madrid
| native_name = Ayuntamiento de Madrid
|native_name_lang=es
| type = Ayuntamiento
| logo = Nuevo Escudo de Madrid.svg
| logo_size = 80px
| image = Palacio de Comunicaciones - 47.jpg
| caption = The main facade of the City Hall, located at Plaza de Cibeles.
| region = Madrid
| headquarters = Cybele Palace, Plaza de Cibeles 1, Madrid, Spain
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = José Luis Martínez-Almeida {{Small|(since 2019)}}
}}
The City Council of Madrid ({{langx|es|Ayuntamiento de Madrid}}) is the top-tier administrative and governing body of Madrid, the capital and biggest city of Spain.
The city council is composed by three bodies: the mayor, who leads the city council and the executive branch of it; the governing council (Junta de Gobierno), which is the main body of the executive branch composed by the mayor and the councillors appointed by him; and the Plenary, a democratically elected assembly which represents the people of Madrid. The current mayor of Madrid is José Luis Martínez-Almeida since June 2019.
Main bodies
= Governing Council =
The Junta de Gobierno of the City of Madrid is the executive branch of the city council, formed by the mayor and a group of councillors appointed by the mayor. The current board is composed of eight members:{{Cite web |title=El Ayuntamiento - Ayuntamiento de Madrid |url=https://www.madrid.es/portales/munimadrid/es/Inicio/El-Ayuntamiento?vgnextfmt=default&vgnextchannel=ce069e242ab26010VgnVCM100000dc0ca8c0RCRD |access-date=2023-11-27 |website=www.madrid.es |language=es}}
class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;" align="center"
!Portfolio ! colspan = "2" | Officeholder | |
Mayor
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | José Luis Martínez-Almeida |
Deputy Mayor
|rowspan="3" bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | rowspan="3" | Inma Sanz |
Spokesperson | |
Security and Emergencies | |
Culture, Tourism and Sport
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Marta Rivera de la Cruz |
Economy, Innovation and Finance
|bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Engracia Hidalgo Tena |
Urban Development, Environment and Mobility
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Borja Carabante |
Housing
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Álvaro González López |
Families, Equality and Social Welfare
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | José Fernández Sánchez |
Public Works and Equipment
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Paloma García Romero |
== Districts ==
The local government of the city uses a decentralized system called juntas municipales de distrito (municipal district assemblies), which are ultimately led by the ayuntamiento. The Plenary is the body with authority to divide the city into districts, and the mayor has the authority to appoint the "councillor-presidents" chairing those districts. A councillor-president must be an elected councillor. The current officeholders are:{{cite web|title=Juntas Municipales de Distrito|url=https://www.madrid.es/portales/munimadrid/es/Inicio/El-Ayuntamiento/Contacto/Juntas-Municipales-de-Distrito-/?vgnextfmt=default&vgnextoid=f82a3d90d51b3810VgnVCM1000001d4a900aRCRD&vgnextchannel=2ff5891b0ed86210VgnVCM2000000c205a0aRCRD|access-date=25 October 2024|publisher=City Council of Madrid|language=spanish}}
class="wikitable" align="center" style="margin:1em auto; display: inline-table;"
! District ! colspan = "2" | Councillor-President | |
Center
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Carlos Segura Gutiérrez |
Salamanca
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Cayetana Hernández de la Riva |
Arganzuela
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Dolores Navarro Ruiz |
Chamartín
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Yolanda Estrada Marín |
Retiro
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Andrea Levy |
Tetuán
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Paula Gómez-Angulo Amorós |
Chamberí
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Jaime González Taboada |
Fuencarral-El Pardo
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | José Antonio Martínez Páramo |
Moncloa-Aravaca
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Borja Fanjul |
Usera
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Sonia Cea Quintana |
Latina
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Alberto González Díaz |
class="wikitable" align="center" style="display: inline-table;"
! District ! colspan = "2" | Councillor-President | |
Hortaleza
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | David Pérez |
Carabanchel
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Carlos Izquierdo Torres |
Puente de Vallecas
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Ángel Niño Quesada |
Moratalaz
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Ignacio Pezuela Cabañes |
Ciudad Lineal
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Nadia Álvarez Padilla |
Villaverde
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Orlando Chacón Tabares |
Villa de Vallecas
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Carlos González Pereira |
Vicálvaro
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Ángel Ramos Sánchez |
San Blas-Canillejas
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Almudena Maíllo del Valle |
Barajas
| bgcolor="{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}" | | Juan Peña Ochoa |
=Plenary=
The Plenary is the body of maximum political representation of citizens in the municipal government, exercises the powers that are expressly assigned to it and is made up of the mayor and the councillors. The councillors are elected on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot, and in turn they determine the mayor of Madrid. Plenary sessions are public. The Plenary can operate in committees, which will be formed by the councillors who designate the political groups in proportion to their representation in the Plenary.{{Cite web|url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2006-12057|title=Capitality and Special Regime of Madrid Act of 2006|website=www.boe.es|access-date=2019-03-03}}
The Plenary (Pleno del Ayuntamiento de Madrid) is the body formed by the elected councillors. The passing of by-laws, annual budget and taxes; the scrutiny of the council of government and the motion of no confidence on the mayor are tasks assigned to this entity in Spain.{{Cite journal|title=Las administraciones públicas |url=http://www.uned.es/613114/Documentos/V_administraciones_publicas_en_Espana.pdf |first=Carles |last=Ramió |journal=Política y gobierno en España |others=In: M. Alcántara and Mª. A. Martínez (Eds.) |publisher=Tirant lo Blanch |place=Valencia |year=2001 |pages=542–543 |isbn=84-8442-271-2 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319043335/http://www.uned.es/613114/Documentos/V_administraciones_publicas_en_Espana.pdf |archive-date=March 19, 2015 }}
The Plenary of the City Council of Madrid is formed by the following groups for the period 2023–2027:
class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;" border="1"
|+2023–2027 |
colspan="4" | |
bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| colspan=2 | Political party | Spokesperson | Councillors |
----
| bgcolor="#00A0DF" | | align="center" | 29 |
----
| bgcolor="#45bb89" | | align="center" | 12 |
----
| bgcolor="#E00000" | | align="center" |11 |
bgcolor="#63BE21" |
|Vox | align="center" |5 |
---- |
=Mayor=
{{Main|Mayor of Madrid}}
{{See also|List of mayors of Madrid}}
The current mayor is José Luis Martínez-Almeida, from People's Party, invested on 15 June 2019 by an absolute majority of the Plenary (30 councillors) in a secret ballot among the councillors.
class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;"
|+Investiture voting{{Cite web|url=https://www.elmundo.es/madrid/2019/06/15/5d04bca7fc6c8354418b46a6.html|title=José Luis Martínez-Almeida, del PP, investido alcalde de Madrid|date=2019-06-15|website=ELMUNDO|language=es|access-date=2019-06-16}} | |
style="background:#E6ECFF; color:#000; font-size:100%"
! Mayor Candidates !Votes | |
José Luis Martínez-Almeida | align="center" |30 |
Manuela Carmena | align="center" |19 |
Pepu Hernández | align="center" |8 |
Elections
A list of elections since the restoration of the democratic system is presented as follows:
- 1979 Madrid City Council election
- 1983 Madrid City Council election
- 1987 Madrid City Council election
- 1991 Madrid City Council election
- 1995 Madrid City Council election
- 1999 Madrid City Council election
- 2003 Madrid City Council election
- 2007 Madrid City Council election
- 2011 Madrid City Council election
- 2015 Madrid City Council election
- 2019 Madrid City Council election
- 2023 Madrid City Council election
=Results of the elections since 1979=
class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%;" |
bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
! colspan="4" |City councelors in the City Council of Madrid since 1979 |
colspan="4" | {{hidden begin|title=Key to parties|contentstyle=font-size:95%; border:solid 1px silver; padding:8px; background:white;}}
{{colbegin|colwidth=12.5em}} {{legend|{{party color|Communist Party of Madrid}}|PCM|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)}}|UCD|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}|PSOE-CM|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|People's Coalition (Spain)}}|CP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}|IUCM|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)}}|CDS|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|People's Alliance (Spain)}}|AP|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}|PPCM|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Union, Progress and Democracy}}|UPyD|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Citizens (Spanish political party)}}|Cs|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Ahora Madrid}}|AM|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Más Madrid}}|MM|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Vox (political party)}}|Vox|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{colend}} {{hidden end}} |
bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
! Election ! Distribution ! colspan="2" |Mayor |
align="center" |1979
| {| style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of Madrid}}; width:9em; color:white;" | 9 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:25em; color:white;" | 25 | style="background:{{party color|Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)}}; width:25em; color:white;" | 25 |
| rowspan="2" |Tierno Galván (PSOE) {{small|(1979-1986)}}
| rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}};"|
|-
| align="center" |1983
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of Madrid}}; width:4em; color:white;" | 4 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:30em; color:white;" | 30 | style="background:{{party color|People's Coalition (Spain)}}; width:23em; color:white;" | 23 |
|-
| rowspan="2" align="center" |1987
| rowspan="2" |
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:3em; color:white;" | 3 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:24em; color:white;" | 24 | style="background:{{party color|Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)}}; width:8em; color:white;" | 8 | style="background:{{party color|People's Alliance (Spain)}}; width:20em; color:white;" | 20 |
|Barranco (PSOE) {{small|(1986-1989)}}
|-
|Rodríguez Sahagún (CDS) {{small|(1989-1991)}}
| style="background:{{party color|Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)}};"|
|-
| align="center" |1991
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:6em; color:white;" | 6 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:21em; color:white;" | 21 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:30em; color:white;" | 30 |
| rowspan="3" |Álvarez del Manzano (PP) {{small|(1991-2003)}}
| rowspan="7" style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}};"|
|-
|1995
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:9em; color:white;" | 9 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:16em; color:white;" | 16 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:30em; color:white;" | 30 |
|-
| align="center" |1999
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:5em; color:white;" | 5 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:20em; color:white;" | 20 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:28em; color:white;" | 28 |
|-
| align="center" |2003
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:4em; color:white;" | 4 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:21em; color:white;" | 21 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:30em; color:white;" | 30 |
| rowspan="3" |Ruiz-Gallardón (PP) {{small|(2003-2011)}}
|-
| align="center" |2007
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:5em; color:white;" | 5 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:18em; color:white;" | 18 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:34em; color:white;" | 34 |
|-
| rowspan="2" align="center" |2011
| rowspan="2" |
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|United Left of the Community of Madrid}}; width:6em; color:white;" | 6 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:15em; color:white;" | 15 | style="background:{{party color|Union, Progress and Democracy}}; width:5em; color:white;" | 5 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:31em; color:white;" | 31 |
|-
|Botella (PP) {{small|(2011-2015)}}
|-
| align="center" |2015
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|Ahora Madrid}}; width:20em; color:white;" | 20 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:9em; color:white;" | 9 | style="background:{{party color|Citizens (Spanish political party)}}; width:7em; color:white;" | 7 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:21em; color:white;" | 21 |
|Carmena (AM) {{small|(2015-2019)}}
| style="background:{{party color|Ahora Madrid}};"|
|-
| align="center" |2019
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|Más Madrid}}; width:19em; color:white;" | 19 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:8em; color:white;" | 8 | style="background:{{party color|Citizens (Spanish political party)}}; width:11em; color:white;" | 11 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:15em; color:white;" | 15 | style="background:{{party color|Vox (political party)}}; width:4em; color:white;" | 4 |
| rowspan="2" |Almeida (PP) {{small|(2019-current)}}
| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}};"|
|-
| align="center" |2023
|
style="width:50em; font-size:85%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" |
style="font-weight:bold"
| style="background:{{party color|Más Madrid}}; width:12em; color:white;" | 12 | style="background:{{party color|Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:11em; color:white;" | 11 | style="background:{{party color|People's Party of the Community of Madrid}}; width:29em; color:white;" | 29 | style="background:{{party color|Vox (political party)}}; width:5em; color:white;" | 5 |
|}
Councillors
City Hall
{{Main|Cybele Palace}}
The City Hall is located at the Cybele Palace (Plaza de Cibeles, Retiro District), formerly known as Palacio de Comunicaciones. The city council began the process of moving from the Casa de la Villa (the former City Hall) to the Palacio de Comunicaciones in 2007.{{Cite web|url=http://www.abc.es/madrid/20150310/abci-mantener-palacio-cibeles-seis-201503092110.html|work=ABC|date=2015-03-10|title=Mantener el Palacio de Cibeles cuesta seis millones al año|first=Ignacio S.|language=Spanish|last=Calleja}}{{Cite web|url=http://ccaa.elpais.com/ccaa/2013/05/01/madrid/1367444535_823014.html|work=El País|title=El Palacio de Cibeles florece a costa de la lenta decadencia de la Casa de la Villa|date=2013-05-01|first=Bruno|last=García Rallo|language=Spanish}}
Municipal companies
The ayuntamiento, an entity with full legal personality, fully owns the following municipal companies: Madrid Destino, EMT Madrid, EMVS Madrid and the mortuary.{{Cite web|url=https://www.europapress.es/madrid/noticia-ayuntamiento-cerro-2017-1057-millones-superavit-445-millones-menos-deuda-20180716142046.html|publisher=Europa Press|title=El Ayuntamiento cerró 2017 con 1.057 millones de superávit y 445 millones menos de deuda|date=16 July 2017}} It also has a participation in Mercamadrid, Madrid Calle 30 and the Club de Campo Villa de Madrid.
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- Comunidad de Madrid: {{Cite journal|title=LEY 2/2003, de 11 de marzo, de Administración Local de la Comunidad de Madrid|journal=Boletín Oficial de la Comunidad de Madrid |issue=65 |date=18 March 2003 |url=http://www.bocm.es/boletin/CM_Boletin_BOCM/20030318_B/06500.PDF|pages=3–27,1989-4791|language=Spanish}}
- España: {{Cite journal|title=LEY 7/1985, de 2 de abril, Reguladora de las Bases del Régimen Local.|journal=Boletín Oficial del Estado |issue=80 |date=3 April 1985|url=https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/1985/04/03/pdfs/A08945-08964.pdf|issn=0212-033X|pages=8945–8964|language=Spanish}}
Links
{{Commons category-inline|Madrid City Council}}
- [http://www.madrid.es/ City Council of Madrid]
{{Authority control}}