Civilisées

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{{use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Civilisées (A Civilized People)

| image =

| caption =

| writer = Randa Chahal Sabag

| starring = Jalila Baccar
Carmen Lebbos
Tamim Chahal
Myra Maakaron
Bruno Todeschini

| director = Randa Chahal Sabag

| producer = Daniel Toscan du Plantier
Frédéric Sichler

| cinematography = Ricardo Jacques
Gale Breidi
Roby Breidi

| editing = Juliette Weifling

| studio = Euripide Productions{{cite web |title=Civilisées |url=https://www.unifrance.org/film/16045/civilisees |website=Unifrance |access-date=4 July 2023}}

| distributor =

| released = {{Film date|1999|9|4|Venice Film Festival}}

| runtime = 97 minutes{{cite web |title=A Civilized People (Mutahaddirat) |url=http://arteeast.org/pages/cinema/series/TheCalmAfterTheStorm/935/ |website=ArteEast |access-date=4 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111022084137/http://arteeast.org/pages/cinema/series/TheCalmAfterTheStorm/935/ |archive-date=October 22, 2011}}

| language = Arabic
French

| country = Lebanon

| music = Ziad Rahbani

| budget =

| gross =

}}

Civilisées (A Civilized People or Al Mutahaddirat) is a 1999 Lebanese dark comedy drama film written and directed by filmmaker Randa Chahal Sabag.{{cite web |title=Civilisees (Civilized People) |url=http://www.arabfilmfestival.org/film_detail.php?id=885 |website=Arab Film Festival |access-date=4 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830120911/http://www.arabfilmfestival.org/film_detail.php?id=885 |archive-date=August 30, 2012}} The film premiered at the Venice Film Festival on September 4, 1999 and later screened at the Toronto International Film Festival. The film was also screened at the Arab Film Festival in San Francisco, California.

Premise

During the Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990), many well-off Lebanese families fled the country to look for their personal interests internationally, leaving their residences under the care of maids and laborers from Egypt, the Philippines and Sri Lanka. The film draws a portrait of a war-tormented Beirut neighborhood, and the love between a Muslim militia fighter and a Christian maid.

Cast

Release

Due to the controversial topic of the film and its critique of the Lebanese elite,{{Cite journal |last=Hoang |first=Mai |date=March 2004 |title=Lebanese Filmmaker: Randa Chahal Sabbag |url=https://www.worldpress.org/mideast/1803.cfm |journal=World Press Review |volume=51 |issue=3 |access-date=July 4, 2023}} it had only one screening in Lebanon at the Beirut International Film Festival, and was also later banned by the Lebanese Film Commission. However, it received positive responses from international audiences, including at film festivals in Italy, France, and Canada.

Accolades

In 2000, the film won the Nestor Almendros Award at the Human Rights Watch International Film Festival.{{Cite web |date=2001 |title=Human Rights Watch World Report 2001 |url=https://www.hrw.org/legacy/wr2k1/print/filmfestival.pdf |access-date=July 4, 2023 |website=hrw.org}} At the 1999 Venice Film Festival, the film won the UNESCO Award (tied with Zion, Auto-Emancipation) and was nominated for the Cinema of the Present - Lion of the Year Award.{{Cite web |date=2022-10-29 |title=A Civilized People {{!}} Civilisées |url=https://www.olharesdomediterraneo.org/a-civilized-people-civilisees_om2022/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=Olhares do Mediterrâneo |language=pt-PT}}

References

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