Clitocybula

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Clitocybula abundans 52370.jpg

| image_caption = Clitocybula abundans

| taxon = Clitocybula

| authority = (Singer) Singer ex Métrod (1952)

| type_species = Clitocybula lacerata

| type_species_authority = (Scop.) Singer ex Métrod (1952)

| synonyms_ref =

| synonyms = *Fayodia subgen. Clitocybula Singer (1943)

}}

Clitocybula is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Porotheleaceae but was originally classified within Marasmiaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Georges Métrod in 1952. Species in the genus are commonly known as "coincaps".

Description

Clitocybula fruit bodies are small- to medium-sized, with a morphology ranging from clitocyboid, collybioid, mycenoid, pleurotoid, to omphalinoid. Gills are decurrent, and the stipe is cylindrical and equal in width throughout its length. Clitocybula spores are smooth, ellipsoid to roughly spherical in shape, hyaline (translucent), and mostly amyloid (staining with Melzer's reagent).

Species

Image	Name	Distribution
class="wikitable sortable"
120px	Clitocybula abundans (Peck) Singer 1954	North America
	Clitocybula aperta (Peck) Singer 1962	North America
120px	Clitocybula atrialba (Murrill) Singer 1962 (Now Gerronema atrialba{{Cite journal \|last1=Antonín \|first1=Vladimír \|last2=Borovička \|first2=Jan \|last3=Holec \|first3=Jan \|last4=Piltaver \|first4=Andrej \|last5=Kolařík \|first5=Miroslav \|date=June 2019 \|title=Taxonomic update of Clitocybula sensu lato with a new generic classification \|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31126420/ \|journal=Fungal Biology \|volume=123 \|issue=6 \|pages=431–447 \|doi=10.1016/j.funbio.2019.03.004 \|issn=1878-6146 \|pmid=31126420\|s2cid=146048025 }}) \|North America
120px	Clitocybula azurea Singer 1973	Brazil and Venezuela
	Clitocybula canariensis Barrasa, Esteve-Rav. & Dähncke 2006	Canary Islands
	Clitocybula ellipsospora N Santamaria, L Rubio-Casas, JC Zamora 2022	Iberian Peninsula{{Cite journal \|last1=Santamaria \|first1=N \|last2=Rubio-Casas \|first2=L \|last3=Zamora \|first3=J.C \|date=October 2022 \|title=Clitocybula ellipsospora, a new species found in the Iberian Peninsula \|url=https://micologiaiberica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/FI-2021-06-Clitocybula-Santamaria.pdf \|journal=Fungi Iberici \|volume=2 \|pages=75–88\|doi=10.51436/funiber/02.005 }}
	Clitocybula esculenta Nagas. & Redhead 1988	Japan
120px	Clitocybula familia (Peck) Singer 1954	North America, Europe
	Clitocybula flavoaurantia (Contu) E.F.Malysheva, O.Morozova & Contu 2011	Italy
	Clitocybula globispora (Raithelh.) Raithelh. 1983
	Clitocybula grisella (G.Stev. & G.M.Taylor) E.Horak 1971
	Clitocybula intermedia (Kauffman) Raithelh. 1979
120px	Clitocybula lacerata (Scop.) Métrod 1952	United Kingdom
	Clitocybula lignicola (Lar.N. Vassiljeva) E.F.Malysheva & O.Morozova 2011
	Clitocybula mellea Singer 1954
	Clitocybula oculata (Murrill) H.E.Bigelow 1973
120px	Clitocybula oculus (Peck) Singer 1962	North America
	Clitocybula omphaliiformis Pegler 1977
	Clitocybula paropsis Raithelh. 1990
	Clitocybula striata Dähncke, Contu & Vizzini 2010
	Clitocybula taniae Vila 2002	Europe
	Clitocybula tarnensis (Speg.) Singer 1954
	Clitocybula tilieti (Singer) Singer 1962
	Clitocybula wildpretii (Bañares, Beltrán-Tej. & Bon) Esteve-Rav., Barrasa & Bañares 2008
\| \|

References

{{Reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite journal |vauthors=Barrasa JM, Esteve-Raventós F, Dähncke RM |title=Clitocybula canariensis (Tricholomataceae), a new brown-rot fungus from the Canary Islands |journal=Fungal Diversity |year=2006 |volume=22 |pages=1–11 |url=http://www.fungaldiversity.org/fdp/sfdp/22-1.pdf}}

{{cite journal |vauthors=Malysheva EF, Morozova OV, Contu M |title=New combinations in Clitocybula: a study of cystidiate Pseudoomphalina species (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes) |journal=Sydowia |year=2010 |volume=63 |issue=1 |pages=85–104}}

{{cite book |vauthors=McKnight VB, McKnight KH |title=A Field Guide to Mushrooms: North America |series=Peterson Field Guides |publisher=Houghton Mifflin |location=Boston, Massachusetts |year=1987 |page=146 |isbn=0-395-91090-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kSdA3V7Z9WcC&pg=PA146}}

{{cite journal |author=Métrod G. |title=Les Collybies |journal=Revue de Mycologie |year=1952 |volume=17 |pages=60–93 |language=French}}

{{cite journal |vauthors=Nagasawa E, Redhead SA |title=A new edible agaric from Japan |journal=Reports of the Tottori Mycological Institute |year=1989 |volume=26 |pages=1–5}}

{{cite journal |author=Raithelhuber J. |title=Die Gattung Clitocybe ss. lat. in den ABC-Staaten |journal=Metrodiana |year=1990 |volume=18 |issue=1–2 |pages=1–77 |language=German}}

{{cite journal |author=Singer R. |title=Diagnoses fungorum novorum Agaricalium III |journal=Beihefte zur Sydowia |year=1973 |volume=7 |pages=1–106 (see p. 18)}}

{{cite web |title=Synonymy: Clitocybula (Singer) Singer ex Métrod |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=17329 |publisher=Species Fungorum. CAB International |accessdate=2014-10-18}}

{{cite journal |author=Vila J. |title=Una nueva especie de Collybia (Fr.: Fr.) Staude, encontrada en Cataluña |journal=Revista Catalana de Micologia |year=2002 |volume=24 |pages=283–286 |language=Catalan}}

{{cite book |vauthors=Zhishu B, Zheng G, Taihui L |title=The Macrofungus Flora of China's Guangdong Province |publisher=Columbia University Press |location=New York, New York |year=1993 |page=326 |isbn=9789622015562}}

}}

Category:Marasmiaceae

Category:Agaricales genera

Clitocybula

Description

Species

See also

References