Coat of arms of the Canary Islands

{{Cleanup rewrite|duel-fluency speaker needed|Coat of arms of Canary Islands|date=July 2017}}

{{Infobox coat of arms

|name = Coat of arms of the Canary Islands

|image = Coat of Arms of the Canary Islands.svg

|image_width = 220

|middle =

|middle_width =

|lesser = Arms of the Canary Islands.svg

|lesser_caption = Emblem

|lesser_width = 90px

|armiger = Canary Islands

|year_adopted = 1982

|shield = Azure, seven islands argent

|crest = Spanish Royal Crown

|supporters = Dogs, (Presa Canario)

|motto = Océano (Spanish: Ocean)

|other_elements =

|earlier_versions =

|use =

|image2 =

|image_width2 =

}}

The coat of arms of the Canary Islands is the central device of the flag of the Canary Islands, Spain. The designs were made official by the Statute of Autonomy of the Canarian Autonomous Community (Organic Law 10/82) on 10 August 1982.{{cite book|author=Juan José Sánchez Badiola|title=Simbolos de EspaÑa Y de Sus Regiones Y Autonomias|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6hMSB-2MiSUC&pg=PA362|publisher=Editorial Visión Libros|isbn=978-84-9886-963-7|page=362|language=Spanish}}

The shield shows seven argent islands, representing the Canary Islands of volcanic origin in the Atlantic Ocean.

Atop the shield is the royal crown of Spain.

The shield is supported by dogs from which the islands may derive their name, possibly from the Latin term Insula Canaria, meaning Island of the Dogs,Spencer C. Tucker, The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars: A Political, Social, and Military History: A Political, Social, and Military History (ABC-CLIO, 2009), 96. a name applied originally only to the island of Gran Canaria. It is thought that the dense population of an endemic breed of large and fierce dogs, like the Presa Canario, was the characteristic that most struck the few ancient Romans who established contact with the islands by the sea.

The motto is Oceano.

Controversy over the dogs

In recent times there has been a controversy

{{cite web

|url=http://www.abc.es/hemeroteca/historico-19-08-2005/abc/Canarias/canarias-renuncia-a-los-perros-que-escoltan-su-escudo-oficial_61273624872.html

|title= Canarias renuncia a los perros que escoltan su escudo oficial

|date = 2005-08-19

|author = Natalia Cuellar

|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110125213159/http://www.abc.es/hemeroteca/historico-19-08-2005/abc/Canarias/canarias-renuncia-a-los-perros-que-escoltan-su-escudo-oficial_61273624872.html

|archivedate = 2011-01-25

|language=Spanish

|publisher=ABC Periódico Electrónico S.L.U.

|accessdate=2017-08-28}} over the representation of the dog (Presa Canario) in the shield. This fact motivated the Government of the Canary Islands to remove the two dogs from the official forms and public buildings, although they have been kept in the coat of arms of Canary Islands.

Popularly attributed the Canary Islands name is derived from the Presa Canario, although under a law in force in the Canary Islands since 1991, the dog is the natural symbol of Gran Canaria along with the cactus.{{cite web|url=http://www.gobcan.es/boc/1991/061/001.html|title=BOC - 1991/061. Viernes 10 de mayo de 1991 - 577|access-date=2016-04-15|website=www.gobcan.es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110808141931/http://www.gobcan.es/boc/1991/061/001.html|archive-date=2011-08-08|url-status=dead}} For this reason, critics of the current shield argue that it only represents the island of Gran Canaria, and not the entire archipelago.

See also

References

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