Coe Fen
{{Short description|Meadowland area near Cambridge, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
Image:Coe Fen, Cambridge.jpg in the background.]]
Image:Punting in Cambridge.jpg with Sheep's Green on the left. The top of King's College Chapel can be seen in the background.]]
Coe Fen is a semi-rural meadowland area to the east of the River Cam in the south of the city of Cambridge, England.[http://www.cambridge.gov.uk/public/pdfs/Coe%20Fen_Sheeps%20Green.pdf Coe Fen / Sheep's Green] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222014558/http://www.cambridge.gov.uk/public/pdfs/Coe%20Fen_Sheeps%20Green.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}, Cambridge City Council. It lies at the back of Peterhouse (one of the University of Cambridge colleges) to the north, the Fitzwilliam Museum, and The Leys School to the south.[https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3322 TL4457: Coe Fen], Geograph. The fen is straddled by the Fen Causeway (A1134 road) across the Cam. There is also a footbridge at the back of The Leys School to the south and Crusoe Bridge is just north of the Fen Causeway Bridge.
The area is very bucolic considering its closeness to the centre of Cambridge and cows graze the grassland here. Walking and cycling is pleasant in the area[http://www.plcane.clara.net/cambridge/lammas.htm Coe Fen, Lammas Land and the Mill Pond] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605173201/http://www.plcane.clara.net/cambridge/lammas.htm |date=2009-06-05 }}, Cambridge Corners. and in the summer there is punting on the river.
On the opposite (west) side of the river is Sheep's Green, and Sheep's Green and Coe Fen is a Local Nature Reserve.
History
Coe Fen and Sheep's Green form a natural area that was once important for the commercial activity of Cambridge.
There were up to three watermills in the area. The land between the artificially raised banks of the watercourses was liable to flooding and thus only suitable for grazing (cows on Coe Fen, sheep on Sheep's Green, hence the names). By the 19th century, the fen had become very boggy and was partially drained to help avoid disease. Today, the land is a semi-natural area.
Hodson's Folly
File:cmglee_Cambridge_Hodsons_Folly.jpg
Hodson’s Folly is a small stone shelter in the classical style near the bridge between Sheep’s Green and Coe Fen. The summerhouse was built in 1887 by John Hodson, who later became a Pembroke College butler, to keep watch on his daughter when she swam in the river. The site has been in the ownership of Cambridge City Council since 1936.{{Cite web |url=https://www.cambridge.gov.uk/hodsons-folly-options-consultation |title=Cambridge City Council; Hodson's Folly options consultation |access-date=2014-10-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141031142505/https://www.cambridge.gov.uk/hodsons-folly-options-consultation |archive-date=2014-10-31 |url-status=dead }} It was attacked by vandals in 2014, prompting a petition to restore it.[http://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/News/Online-petition-launched-to-save-River-Cam-folly-from-vandal-attacks-20140419060000.htm Petition launched to save one of Cambridge's "oddest little buildings" - built more than a century ago by a college butler so he could keep a fatherly eye on his daughter while she bathed in the Cam - from attack by vandals], Cambridge News, 20 April 2014
In 2013 Cambridge Past Present and Future is working with local people to restore and improve the Hodson's Folly, its boathouse and secret garden.[http://www.cambridgeppf.org Cambridge Past Present and Future]
Laundress Green
File:Relaxing_on_Laundress_Green_(geograph_4991277).jpg
The northern end of Coe Fen extends across punt rollers to connect with Mill Lane across a weir. The grassy peninsula is named after the former practice of stretching out laundry there, to dry and bleach in the sun. Owing to its proximity to the pubs The Anchor and The Mill, it is a popular spot for picnics in summer.{{Cite web|url=http://www.cambridge.gov.uk/coe-fen|title = Coe Fen}}
Use of the name
Coe Fen is the name of a hymn tune by Ken Naylor, who was music master at the Leys School.{{Cite web |title=Kenneth Nicholson Naylor |url=http://hymnology.hymnsam.co.uk/k/kenneth-nicholson-naylor |access-date=2023-05-16 |website=The Canterbury Dictionary of Hymnology}} It is used for the hymn How shall I sing that majesty?
See also
{{commons category|Coe Fen, Cambridge}}
References
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