Colodon

{{Short description|Extinct genus of mammals}}

{{Automatic taxobox

|fossil_range = Late Eocene - Early Oligocene

|taxon = Colodon

|authority = Marsh, 1890

|type_species =†Colodon occidentalis

|type_species_authority = Leidy, 1868

|subdivision_ranks = Species

|subdivision_ref = {{Cite web | url=https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=43107 |title = Fossilworks: Colodon}}

|subdivision =

  • C. angulatus
  • C. kayi
  • C. occidentalis
  • C. stovalli
  • C. woodi

}}

Colodon is an extinct genus of herbivorous mammals that were related to tapirs of today.L. T. Holbrook. 1999. The Phylogeny and classification of tapiromorph perissodactyls (Mammalia). Cladistics 15(3):331-350

Taxonomy

Species of Colodon were originally placed within the genus Lophiodon but were later found to be distinct.{{cite book |last1=Benton |first1=Rachel C. |title=The White River Badlands: Geology and Paleontology |date=2015 |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253016089 |page=156}}

Description

Colodon had small or absent canines and short, broad cheek teeth. The skull had a greatly enlarged narial incision and greatly reduced nasals. Similarities between the skulls of Colodon and true tapirs suggest it may have had a very small trunk as well.

Colodon first appeared in the Late Eocene and lasted until the Whitneyan.

==References==

{{Reflist}}

{{Perissodactyla Genera|T.}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q60790271}}

Category:Helaletidae

Category:Prehistoric tapirs

Category:Eocene Perissodactyla

Category:Eocene mammals of North America

Category:Oligocene Perissodactyla

Category:Oligocene mammals of North America

Category:Taxa named by Othniel Charles Marsh

Category:Fossil taxa described in 1890

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