Comarques of the Valencian Community

{{Short description|Administrative subdivision in Spain}}

class="infobox bordered" style="width:10em; text-align: left; font-size: 80%;"

|+ style="font-size: larger;" | Comarques of the Valencian Community

colspan=2 style="text-align:center;" |

{{Image label begin|image=Mapa de localització a les comarques valencianes (2023).svg|width={{{width|300}}}|float={{{float|right}}}}}

{{Image label small|x=0.42|y=0.11|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Ports}}

{{Image label small|x=0.52|y=0.145|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Baix
Maestrat
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.4|y=0.2|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alt
Maestrat
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.47|y=0.28|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Plana
Alta
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.37|y=0.29|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alcalatén}}

{{Image label small|x=0.305|y=0.30|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alto
Mijares
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.405|y=0.38|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Plana
Baixa
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.27|y=0.37|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alto
Palancia
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.06|y=0.31|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Rincón de
Ademuz
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.37|y=0.45|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Camp de
Morvedre
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.37|y=0.52|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Horta Nord}}

{{Image label small|x=0.27|y=0.485|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Camp de Túria}}

{{Image label small|x=0.15|y=0.44|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Serranos}}

{{Image label small|x=0.03|y=0.55|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Requena-Utiel}}

{{Image label small|x=0.205|y=0.55|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Hoya de
Buñol
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.32|y=0.575|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Horta
Sud
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.40|y=0.58|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =València}}

{{Image label small|x=0.13|y=0.68|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Valle de
Ayora
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.22|y=0.72|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Canal de Navarrés}}

{{Image label small|x=0.38|y=0.65|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Ribera Baixa}}

{{Image label small|x=0.29|y=0.65|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Ribera Alta (comarca)}}

{{Image label small|x=0.405|y=0.75|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Safor}}

{{Image label small|x=0.465|y=0.82|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Marina Alta}}

{{Image label small|x=0.21|y=0.79|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Costera}}

{{Image label small|x=0.30|y=0.77|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Vall d'Albaida}}

{{Image label small|x=0.34|y=0.84|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Comtat}}

{{Image label small|x=0.40|y=0.88|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Marina Baixa}}

{{Image label small|x=0.17|y=0.86|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alt Vinalopó / Alto Vinalopó}}

{{Image label small|x=0.28|y=0.88|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alcoià}}

{{Image label small|x=0.29|y=0.96|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Alacantí}}

{{Image label small|x=0.18|y=0.96|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Vinalopó Mitjà}}

{{Image label small|x=0.24|y=1.02|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Baix Vinalopó}}

{{Image label small|x=0.20|y=1.09|scale={{{width|400}}}|text =Vega Baja del Segura}}

{{Image label small|x=0.59|y=0.06|scale={{{width|400}}}| text=Catalonia }}

{{Image label small|x=0.13| y=0.14|scale={{{width|400}}}| text=Aragon }}

{{Image label small|x=0.05|y=0.79| scale={{{width|400}}}| text=Castile-
La Mancha
}}

{{Image label small|x=0.06|y=1.10| scale={{{width|400}}}| text=Murcia }}

{{Image label small|x=0.50|y=0.70|scale={{{width|400}}}| text=Mar Mediterrània }}

{{Image label end}}

The comarques of the Valencian Community form an intermediate level of administrative subdivision between municipalities and provinces. They are used as a basis for the provision of local services by the Generalitat Valenciana, but do not have any representative or executive bodies of their own.

In 1987, the Generalitat Valenciana published an official proposal for Homologated Territorial Demarcations, Demarcacions Territorials Homologades (DTH), of three degrees, where the first degree largely coincides with the territorial concept of comarca. Until now, the practice of these demarcations has been limited as a reference to the administrative decentralisation of the different services offered by the Generalitat, such as education, health, or agriculture. In fact, there is no legal provision for these DTHs to ultimately have the intended “territorial impact”, that is, comarca-level political or administrative bodies. Instead, the powers shared between several municipalities are being articulated through mancomunitats, or commonwealths.

Article 65 of the 2006 Statute of Autonomy provides the first legislative foundation for the comarques.

As of 2021, there are thirty-three comarques (including the city of Valencia).

List of ''comarques''

File:Coneixement del valencià (domini promig)-Cens del 2001.png by comarques (2001). Note that east of the red line Valencian-speaking comarques are concentrated while on the western side Spanish-speaking ones.]]

class="wikitable sortable"
ComarcaPopulation (2023){{Cite web|url=https://argos.gva.es/va/municipis-per-comarques|title=Municipis per comarques - Argos - Generalitat Valenciana|website=Argos}}Area (km²)Density
(i./km²)
CapitalLinguistic domain
Alacantí509,049673.59755.72Alicante / AlacantValencian
Alcalatén14,050391.435.89L'AlcoraValencian
Alcoià112,028539.66207.58AlcoiValencian
Alt Maestrat6,392846.057.55AlbocàsserValencian
Alto Mijares4,232667.066.34CiratSpanish
Alto Palancia25,269965.1526.18SegorbeSpanish
Alto Vinalopó / Alt Vinalopó52,905644.7682.05VillenaSpanish (mainly) / Valencian
Baix Maestrat86,3491,221.3270.70VinaròsValencian
Baix Vinalopó306,300488.78626.66Elche / ElxValencian
Camp de Morvedre97,826271.1360.84SaguntValencian
Camp de Túria177,195823.37215.20LlíriaValencian (mainly) / Spanish
Canal de Navarrés15,754709.2922.21EngueraSpanish
Comtat28,119376.474.70CocentainaValencian
Costera72,297528.1136.9XàtivaValencian
Horta Nord311,632184.441,689.61PuçolValencian
Horta Sud482,569309.731,558.03TorrentValencian
Hoya de Buñol46,039817.3752.08BuñolSpanish
Marina Alta191,265759.3251.89DéniaValencian
Marina Baixa198,888605.3328.57La Vila JoiosaValencian
Ports6,674998.546.68MorellaValencian {{small|(Spanish for Olocau del Rey)}}
Plana Alta264,381942.2280.59Castelló de la PlanaValencian
Plana Baixa196,605605.2324.85BorrianaValencian
Requena-Utiel37,9261,721.0322.03RequenaSpanish
Ribera Alta228,4061,011.5225.80AlziraValencian
Ribera Baixa82,663276.81298.62SuecaValencian
Rincón de Ademuz2,221370.225.99AdemuzSpanish
Serranos17,1151,405.2812.17ChelvaSpanish
Safor179,185429.80416.90GandiaValencian
València807,693134.635,999.35ValènciaValencian
Vall d'Albaida88,114722.22122OntinyentValencian
Valle de Ayora-Cofrentes9,6561,141.158.46CofrentesSpanish
Vega Baja / Baix Segura379,975957.28396.93OrihuelaSpanish {{small|(Valencian for Guardamar del Segura)}}
Vinalopó Mitjà / Vinalopó Medio171,828798.6215.16EldaValencian (mainly) / Spanish {{small|(for Aspe and Monforte del Cid)}}
Total5,210,60023,254.49224.06

''Subcomarques''

Some comarques are made up of two or more subcomarques. Most of them correspond with local geographical features. For instance, Alcoià is made up of two subcomarques: Foia de Castalla and Valls d'Alcoi.

Historical ''comarques''

Historical comarques refer to former comarques that are no longer extant.

Some historical comarques of the Valencian Community are now part of other comarques in the new territorial demarcation, such as Tinença de Benifassà and Ports de Morella.

Before 2021, Horta Oest was a formerly a comarca, when it was mostly annexed by Horta Sud with the municipality of Paterna joining Horta Nord.

References

{{Reflist}}

Bibliography

  • Proposta de demarcacions territorials homologades, Direcció General d'Administració Local, València, D.L. 1988. Conselleria d'Administració Pública. ISBN 84-7579-587-0

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