Commiphora aprevalii
{{Short description|Species of tree}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Vazaha.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Commiphora aprevalii in Ankarana Reserve, Madagascar
| genus = Commiphora
| species = aprevalii
| authority = Guillaumin, Andre (1909)
| synonyms = Balsamea aprevallii Baill.
}}
Commiphora aprevalii, known locally as the Vazaha tree, is a member of the Burseraceae family endemic to Madagascar. In Malagasy, "Vazaha" means stranger or foreigner; the name likens the characteristic peeling bark to the peeling skin of a badly sunburnt tourist.{{cite web |title=Vazaha Tree |url=http://www.whatsupscience.com/2014/12/vazaha-tree.html |website=What's Up Science? |access-date=17 April 2021}}
The Vazaha tree is a deciduous succulent, which tolerates dry season conditions by shedding its leaves and storing water in its trunk and branches. The peeling bark is thought to help the trunk and branches photosynthesize.
The leaves of C. aprevalii are pinnate with lanceolate leaflets. The species is a close relative of the myrrh tree, Commiphora myrrha.{{cite web |title=Commiphora aprevalii |url=https://www.rarepalmseeds.com/commiphora-aprevalii |website=RarePalmSeeds.com |access-date=17 April 2021}}
The species was named after André Revillon d'Apreval, a French botanical illustrator active at the turn of the twentieth century.{{cite web |title=Commiphora aprevalii Baill. |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2733408 |website=The Plant List |access-date=17 April 2021}}
Another member of the Burseraceae family from across the world, the gumbo-limbo, shares both the peeling bark and the teasing nickname “tourist tree”. {{Cite web|title=Floridata|url=https://floridata.com/plant/650|access-date=2021-04-28|website=floridata.com}}
Ecology
Commiphora aprevalii occurs on the island of Madagascar from sea level to 999 meters in dry and sub-arid climates.{{cite web |title=Commiphora aprevalii Guillaumin |url=http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/4700197?projectid=17&langid=12 |website=Tropicos.org |access-date=17 April 2021}}