Commons Select Committee of Privileges

{{Short description|UK House of Commons committee}}

{{redirect|Committee of Privileges}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

The Commons Select Committee of Privileges is a Committee appointed by the House of Commons to consider specific matters relating to privileges referred to it by the House.

It came into being on 7 January 2013 as one half of the replacements for the Committee on Standards and Privileges. The latter committee was divided into the Committee on Standards and Committee of Privileges in order that the Standards Committee might employ lay members.

Membership

As of March 2025, the members of the committee were as follows:{{cite news |author= |date=5 November 2024 |title=Committee of Privileges membership appointed |url=https://committees.parliament.uk/committee/289/committee-of-privileges/news/203608/committee-of-privileges-membership-appointed/ |work=Committee of Privileges |location=UK |access-date=7 March 2025}}

class="wikitable"

! width="160px" colspan="2" valign="top" | Member

! width="160px" valign="top" | Party

! valign="top" | Constituency

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Alberto Costa MP (Chair)

| Conservative

| South Leicestershire

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Paula Barker MP

| |Labour

| Liverpool Wavertree

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Melanie Onn MP

| |Labour

| Great Grimsby and Cleethorpes

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Liberal Democrats (UK)}}" |

| Anna Sabine MP

| Liberal Democrats

| Frome and East Somerset

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Dr Neil Shastri-Hurst MP

| Conservative

| Solihull West and Shirley

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Gareth Snell MP

| Labour

| Stoke-on-Trent Central

style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Michael Wheeler MP

| |Labour

| Worsley and Eccles

=Changes since 2024=

class="wikitable"

! valign="top" | Date

! colspan="2" valign="top" | Outgoing Member
& Party

! valign="top" | Constituency

! →

! colspan="2" valign="top" | New Member
& Party

! valign="top" | Constituency

! valign="top" | Source

nowrap | 3 March 2025

| style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Mark Ferguson MP (Labour)

| Gateshead Central and Whickham

| →

| style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Michael Wheeler MP (Labour)

| Worsley and Eccles

| [https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/2025-03-03/debates/6C0A6B56-E3A1-4509-8E1C-C5C6EF7407B9/Privileges Hansard]

2019–2024 Parliament

As of March 2023, the members of the committee were as follows:{{Cite web |title=Membership - Committee of Privileges |url=https://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/commons-select/privileges/membership/ |access-date=2023-03-22 |website=UK Parliament |language=en}}

class="wikitable"

! colspan="2" valign="top" width="160px" |Member

! valign="top" width="160px" |Party

! valign="top" |Constituency

bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

|The Rt Hon Harriet Harman KC MP (Chair)

|Labour

|Camberwell and Peckham

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Andy Carter MP

|Conservative

|Warrington South

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Alberto Costa MP

|Conservative

|South Leicestershire

bgcolor="{{party color|Scottish National Party}}" |

|Allan Dorans MP

|Scottish National Party

|Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Sir Charles Walker MP

|Conservative

|Broxbourne

bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

|Yvonne Fovargue MP

|Labour

|Makerfield

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Sir Bernard Jenkin MP

|Conservative

|Harwich and North Essex

2017–2019 Parliament

class="wikitable"

! colspan="2" valign="top" width="160px" |Member

! valign="top" width="160px" |Party

! valign="top" |Constituency

bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

|Kate Green MP (Chair)

|Labour

|Stretford and Urmston

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Sir Paul Beresford MP

|Conservative

|Mole Valley

bgcolor="{{party color|Scottish National Party}}" |

|Douglas Chapman MP

|Scottish National Party

|Dunfermline and West Fife

bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

|Bridget Phillipson MP

|Labour

|Houghton and Sunderland South

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Gary Streeter MP

|Conservative

|South West Devon

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|John Stevenson MP

|Conservative

|Carlisle

bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

|Sir Christopher Chope MP

|Conservative

|Christchurch

Investigation into Boris Johnson

{{Main|Commons Privileges Committee investigation into Boris Johnson}}

The Privileges Committee of the House of Commons had a parliamentary injury over the investigation into Boris Johnson's breach of lockdown rules during the COVID-19 pandemic, concerning four specific assertions made by the then Prime Minister Boris Johnson at Prime Minister's Questions about "the legality of activities in 10 Downing Street and the Cabinet Office under Covid regulations", events commonly referred to as Partygate. The investigation is concerned with whether Johnson misled the Commons when he made these statements.

The Committee published their final report on 15 June.{{Cite web |date=15 June 2023 |title=Boris Johnson report latest: Covid bereaved seek ex-PM apology after Partygate report |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-65876914 |website=BBC News}} Johnson resigned over the investigation after having been sent a draft copy of the committee's report. The Committee had voted on the final report text and unanimously supported it. They concluded that Johnson had deliberately misled the House, a contempt of Parliament. They said that, had he still been an MP, they would have recommended a 90 day suspension. If that had happened, it would have been the second longest suspension since 1949.{{Cite web |last=Magazine |first=Perspective |date=15 June 2023 |title=What happens now the Privileges Committee's report on Johnson has been released? |url=https://perspectivemag.co.uk/what-happens-now-the-privileges-committees-report-on-johnson-has-been-released/}}{{Cite web |last=Balls |first=Katy |date=15 June 2023 |title=Boris Johnson's fall from grace has given Rishi Sunak an opportunity |url=https://inews.co.uk/opinion/columnists/boris-johnson-fall-rishi-sunak-opportunity-2414008 |website=inews.co.uk}}{{Cite news |last=Sparrow |first=Andrew |date=15 June 2023 |title=Boris Johnson would face 90-day suspension if he were still MP, says privileges committee – as it happened |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2023/jun/15/boris-johnson-partygate-privileges-committee-report-conservatives-uk-politics-live |newspaper=The Guardian |via=www.theguardian.com}}

The Committee concluded that Johnson's actions were "more serious" because they were committed when he was Prime Minister. They noted that there was no precedent for a PM being found to have deliberately misled Parliament.{{Cite web |last=Marquis |first=Josh Salisbury, Bill McLoughlin, Claudia |date=15 June 2023 |title=Tory civil war tensions as MPs given vote on Boris Partygate report |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/london-politics-latest-live-partygate-boris-johnson-report-privileges-committee-b1087960.html |website=Evening Standard}} The report stated that Johnson tried to "rewrite the meaning" of COVID rules "to fit his own evidence" for example that "a leaving gathering or a gathering to boost morale was a lawful reason to hold a gathering."{{cite news |last1=Castle |first1=Stephen |date=15 June 2023 |title=Boris Johnson Misled Parliament Over Covid Lockdown Parties, Report Says |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/15/world/europe/boris-johnson-report-covid-lockdown-parties-uk.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230615110139/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/15/world/europe/boris-johnson-report-covid-lockdown-parties-uk.html |archive-date=15 June 2023 |access-date=16 June 2023 |work=The New York Times}} They concluded he was guilty of further contempt of Parliament and that he breached confidentiality requirements by criticising the Committee's provisional findings when he resigned. They said he was complicit in a "campaign of abuse" against those investigating him.

The Commons debated the report on 19 June 2023. Labour forced a vote and the Commons voted 354 to 7 in support, with a large number of abstentions. This was an absolute majority of the Commons. 118 Conservative MPs, including 15 ministers, voted for the report and 225 abstained. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak had earlier said he had other commitments, and did not attend the debate and refused to say how he would have voted.

References

{{reflist}}