Conrad Santos

{{Short description|Canadian politician}}

{{Use Canadian English|date=September 2021}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| image = Conradsantos.jpg

| name = Conrad Santos

| caption =

| birth_date = November 26, 1934

| birth_place = Philippines

| death_date = {{death date and age|2016|2|29|1934|11|26}}

| death_place = Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

| residence = Winnipeg, Manitoba

| office = Member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba

| constituency = {{plainlist|

• Burrows (1981–1988)
• Wellington (1990–2007)

}}

| predecessor = Ben Hanuschak

| successor = Flor Marcelino

| party = New Democrat

| religion =

| occupation =

| birth_name = Conrado de Regla Santos

}}

Conrado de Regla Santos (November 26, 1934 – February 29, 2016) was a politician in the province of Manitoba, Canada.{{cite web|title=Conrad Santos|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/conrad-santos|date=17 December 2021|first=Ysh|last=Cabana|website=The Canadian Encyclopedia|access-date=23 April 2022}} He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1981 to 1988, and again from 1990 to 2007.{{cite web |url=https://www.gov.mb.ca/hansard/members/mla_bio_living.html#s |title=MLA Biographies - Living |publisher=Legislative Assembly of Manitoba |accessdate=2014-03-09 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140330171632/http://www.gov.mb.ca/hansard/members/mla_bio_living.html#s |archivedate=2014-03-30 }} Conrado as his family and friends called him, had three children: Evelyn Santos, Conrad Santos and Robert Santos.

The son of Federico Santos and Marcelina de Regla,{{cite book |title=Canadian Parliamentary Guide |year=1984 |last=Normandin |first=Pierre G}} he was born in the Philippines{{cite web |url=http://asia-canada.ca/changing-perspectives/filipinos/conrad-santos |title=Conrad Santos |publisher=Asia Canada |accessdate=2014-03-09}} and was educated at Harvard University and the University of Michigan, receiving a PhD in political science from the latter institution. He moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada in 1965 after receiving a teaching position at the University of Manitoba,{{cite news |url=http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/special/ourcityourworld/philippines/faces-of-our-filipino-community-141281703.html |title=Faces of our Filipino community |newspaper=Winnipeg Free Press |date=June 9, 2013 |accessdate=2014-03-10}} where he retired from in 2008. Santos has also worked as a consultant for the Instituto Centro-Americano de Administracion Publica in Costa Rica, and was a board member of the Citizenship Council of Manitoba from 1977 to 1980.

He sought the New Democratic Party of Manitoba (NDP) nomination for Fort Garry in the 1973 election, but was defeated. He ran for the Winnipeg City Council in 1977 and 1980, but lost both times.

Santos was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1981 provincial election as a New Democrat in the northwest Winnipeg riding of Burrows, defeating NDP-turned-Progressive Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) Ben Hanuschak. He was re-elected in the 1986 election. In June 1984, there were unconfirmed rumours that he was considering a move to the Progressive Conservative Party."Santos says he will run again", Free Press Weekly, 17 April 1986, p. 8.

Santos lost the Burrows NDP nomination to Doug Martindale in 1988, and subsequently entered the party's leadership election. He was not regarded as a prominent candidate, and received only five votes on the first ballot. He ran for mayor of Winnipeg in 1989, and finished a distant fourth.{{cite web |url=http://www.winnipeg.ca/clerks/election/election2002/history.htm#mayoresu |title=Historical Results |publisher=City of Winnipeg |accessdate=2014-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100912031904/http://www.winnipeg.ca/clerks/election/election2002/history.htm#mayoresu |archive-date=2010-09-12 |url-status=dead }}

In 1990, Santos won the NDP nomination for Broadway by a single vote over Marianne Cerilli, whose candidacy was supported by the party leadership. He defeated Liberal incumbent Avis Gray in the 1990 general election, and was re-elected in the 1995 election. In 1995, he endorsed Lorne Nystrom's bid to lead the federal NDP.

When the Broadway riding was eliminated by redistribution in 1999, Santos won the NDP nomination in Wellington (also in Winnipeg's northwest), and was returned by a wide margin in the 1999 provincial election. He was again re-elected in the 2003 election.

Santos was named Deputy Speaker after the elections of 1986 and 1999.

Santos left the New Democratic Party caucus shortly before the 2007 provincial election after being accused of improperly selling party membership cards.{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/wellington-mla-quits-nomination-race-1.657459|title=Wellington MLA quits nomination race|publisher=CBC News|date=20 April 2007|accessdate=2016-04-12}} He campaigned as an independent, and finished last in a field of five candidates. He later pleaded guilty to paying the membership fees of as many as one hundred new party members, during the time when he was trying to retain his nomination. He was fined $200 under the provincial Election Finances Act, as well as court fees of $150. His lawyer argued that Santos was simply trying to help his low-income supporters, saying that the MLA "didn't have the heart" to request membership fees from people who were unable to feed their families.Mike McIntyre, "Former MLA's career comes to an end with guilty plea", Winnipeg Free Press, 7 March 2008, A7.

He married Emerita Maglaya. Santos died in Winnipeg on February 29, 2016, at the age of 81.{{cite web|url=http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/long-time-manitoba-mla-conrad-santos-dies-371164841.html|title=Long-time former Manitoba MLA Conrad Santos dead at 81|work=Winnipeg Free Press|date=5 March 2016|accessdate=2016-04-12}}{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/former-manitoba-mla-conrado-santos-dies-1.3478196|title=Conrado Santos, former Manitoba MLA, dead at 81|publisher=CBC News|date=6 March 2016|accessdate=2016-04-12}}