Consolidated PT-11

{{Infobox aircraft

|name = PT-11

|image = Consolidated Y1PT-11.jpg

|caption = Consolidated Y1PT-11

|type = Primary trainer

|manufacturer = Consolidated Aircraft Company, Fleet Aircraft

|designer =

|first_flight =

|introduction = 1931

|retired =

|status =

|primary_user = United States Army Air Corps

|more_users = United States Coast Guard

|produced =

|number_built = 41"U.S. Army Aircraft 1908-1946" by James C. Fahey, 1946, 64pp.{{Cite web|url=http://aerofiles.com/_fleet.html|title = Fleet}}

|variants =

}}

The Consolidated Model 21 was an American two-seat training aircraft built by the Consolidated Aircraft Company. It was used by the United States Army Air Corps with the designation PT-11 and the United States Coast Guard under the designation N4Y.

Design and development

The Model 21 was an aerodynamic cleaned up version of the Model 12/PT-3, one of the distinguishing features being curved instead of angular tail surfaces. The aircraft was a single-engined biplane with fixed tailwheel landing gear and accommodation for two in open cockpits.

Operational history

Designated the PT-11 by the United States Army Air Corps it progressed through a number of trial variants but was not built in large numbers. 11 Examples of the model 21-C were built in Canada as the 21-M for Mexico but none were built for local use.

Variants

;XPT-933

: (Model 21A). Prototype powered by {{convert|170|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Kinner engine, first flew February 1931.Wegg 1990, p. 64.

;YPT-11

:Evaluation aircraft for US Army based on the Model 21A with a {{convert|165|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Continental R-545-1 engine, four built.

;PT-11A

:One YPT-11 was re-engined with a {{convert|175|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Curtiss R-600-1 Challenger engine, originally as Y1PT-11A, later converted to PT-11C standard.

;Y1PT-11B

:One YPT-11 was re-engined with a {{convert|210|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Kinner YR-720-1 engine and designated Y1PT-11B. 5 production aircraft for US Army with another for the United States Coast Guard and designated N4Y-1.Wegg 1990, p. 65.

;PT-11C

:PT-11A re-engined with a {{convert|180|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Lycoming YR-680-1 engine. One or two converted for US Army, with 18 new-build aircraft for Colombia.Wegg 1990, pp. 64–65.

;PT-11D

:Production version with {{convert|220|hp|kW|abbr=on}} R-680-3 engine, originally designated Y1PT-11D. 21 new-built, plus five conversions from Y1PT11-Bs and two from Y1PT-11s.

;PT-12

:A version of the PT-11 with a 300hp R-985-1 engine and detailed changes, ten built later redesignated BT-7.

File:Consolidated Y1BT-6.jpg

;Y1BT-6

:One YPT-11 was re-engined with a 300hp R-985-1

;BT-6

:Redesignation of Y1BT-6.

File:Consolidated BT-7.jpg

;BT-7

:PT-12 aircraft redesignated.

;XN4Y-1

:Evaluation aircraft for the United States Coast Guard, three built.

;N4Y-1

:One YPT-11B for the USCG, later modified to the same standard as the XN4Y-1

Operators

;{{USA}}

;{{COL}}

;{{PAR}}

;{{MEX}}

Specifications (PT-11D)

{{Aircraft specs

|prime units? = imp

|ref="The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985)" Orbis Publishing

|crew= two

|length ft= 26

|length in= 11

|length m= 8.20

|span ft= 31

|span in= 7

|span m= 9.63

|height ft= 9

|height in= 8

|height m= 2.95

|wing area sqft= 280

|wing area sqm= 26.01

|empty weight lb= 1,918

|empty weight kg= 870

|max takeoff weight lb= 2,585

|max takeoff weight kg= 1173

|eng1 name= Lycoming R-680A

|eng1 type= radial piston

|eng1 number= 1

|eng1 hp= 200

|eng1 kw= 149

|max speed mph= 118

|max speed kmh= 190

|ceiling ft= 13,700

|ceiling m= 4175

}}

See also

References

{{commons category|Consolidated PT-11}}

{{reflist}}

  • {{cite book |title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985)|publisher= Orbis Publishing}}
  • {{cite book|last=Wegg|first=John|title=General Dynamics Aircraft and their Predecessors|year=1990|publisher=Putnam Aeronautical Books|location=London|isbn=0-85177-833-X}}

{{Consolidated aircraft}}

{{USAF trainer aircraft|uncollapsed}}

{{USN trainer aircraft}}

{{Wright Field project numbers}}

PT-11

Consolidated PT-11

Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft

Category:Biplanes

Category:Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear

Category:Single-engined piston aircraft