Constanze Engelbrecht

{{Short description|German actress (1950–2000)}}

{{Infobox person

| image =Nordfriedhof München - Grab Constanze Engelbrecht.jpg

| caption =

| name = Constanze Engelbrecht

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1950|1|6|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Munich, Germany

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2000|7|21|1950|1|6|df=yes}}

| death_place = Munich, Germany

| othername =

| occupation = Actress

| years active = 1960–1998

}}

Constanze Engelbrecht ({{IPA|de|kɔnˈstan.t͡sə ˈɛŋl̩ˌbʁɛçt|lang|De-Constanze Engelbrecht.ogg}}; 6 January 1950 – 21 July 2000) was a German actress{{cite news |last=Rafael |first=Simone |url=https://www.welt.de/print-welt/article524556/Constanze-Engelbrecht-Krebstod-mit-45.html |title=Constanze Engelbrecht: Krebstod mit 45 |language=German |work=Die Welt |date=22 July 2000 |access-date=2015-08-24 }} who was one of the most popular actresses in the country between 1980 and 1990.{{cite news|title=Bereits 1998 an Brustkrebs erkrankt Constanze Engelbrecht gestorben|url=http://www.rp-online.de/panorama/constanze-engelbrecht-gestorben-aid-1.2056513|access-date=1 September 2015|publisher=RP Digital|date=21 July 2000|location=Germany|language=German}} She appeared in more than seventy films from 1960 to 1998. Her husband was an actor, and her daughter Julie Engelbrecht is an actress.

==Biography==

Constanze Engelbrecht was born on 6 January 1950 in Munich, Germany to actress {{Interlanguage link multi|Alice Franz|de}} and sculptor Gen Golch.{{cite web|title=Constanze Engelbrecht – Brigitte Sanders|url=http://www.drombuschs.de/constanzeengelbrecht.htm|publisher=Drombuschs|access-date=1 September 2015|location=Germany|language=German|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220541/http://www.drombuschs.de/constanzeengelbrecht.htm|archive-date=23 September 2015|url-status=dead}} Her very first role was the voice actress for the character "Jeff" in the German version of the TV series Lassie, which she performed for six years. She debuted as a television actress at ten years old in the TV movie Und nicht mehr Jessica (1965) with Horst Naumann and Sascha Hehn. Engelbrecht's original goal was to become a classical soprano and she studied at the Richard Strauss Conservatory of Munich, at the Salzburg Mozarteneum and finally at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London before changing to acting and studying under the direction of Rosemarie Fendel.{{cite news|title=Constanze Engelbrecht|url=http://www.prisma.de/stars/Constanze-Engelbrecht,61021|access-date=1 September 2015|publisher=Prisma|location=Germany|language=German}} She performed in both live theater and television. Engelbrecht was well known at the theaters of Munich and also performed in Paris at the "Theatre de la ville".

Beginning in the 1970s, she worked in television, playing in Derrick, The Old Fox, Tatort and in 1979 she appeared as Gabrielle d'Estrées in a 12-part historical drama Heinrich, der gute König. In 1980, she and her husband, French writer, director and actor {{Interlanguage link multi|François Nocher|fr}}, moved to Paris, but she continued to act in German television. During the 1980s, she starred in many mini-series, including Unter der Trikolore (1980), in the seven-part Feuchtwanger adaptation Exil (1981) and the lead actress in {{ill|Deep Water (1983 film)|de|3=Tiefe Wasser (1983)|lt=Deep Water}} (1983). She also appeared in films on the big screen during this period with roles in {{Ill|The Train Killer (film)|hu|3=Viadukt (film)|lt=The Train Killer}} (1983) as Ilona with Michael Sarrazin and Armin Mueller-Stahl; in {{ill|What's Up, Chancellor?|de|Is was, Kanzler?}} (1984) as the character "Rosi", with Dieter Hildebrandt, Günter Lamprecht, and {{Interlanguage link multi|Tommi Piper|de}}; in {{ill|Fear of Falling (1984 film)|de|3=Wenn ich mich fürchte|lt=Fear of Falling}} (1984) as "Rita" with Horst Buchholz, and in {{ill|Sierra Leone (film)|de|3=Sierra Leone (Film)|lt=Sierra Leone}} with Christian Redl.

Between 1987 and 1990 Engelbrecht became known throughout Germany as Brigitte Sanders for the role she played in the television series in Diese Drombuschs. She was the devious ex-wife of Martin Sanders (played by Michael Degen), who will do whatever she can to destroy the new relationship her ex-husband is having with Vera Drombusch (played by Witta Pohl). In 1990, she made a television film, Der Eindringling which was one of her most acclaimed performances. Throughout the 1990s, she worked in television completing the miniseries Die Frauen von Bonne Espérance (1990) and several successful series like Eurocops (1990), The Old Fox (1991), Ein Fall für zwei (1992), Freunde fürs Leben (1993), Praxis Bülowbogen (1994), Schlosshotel Orth (1997), among others. She received praise for the TV miniseries {{ill|The Shadow Man (miniseries)|de|Der Schattenmann|lt=The Shadow Man}} (1996) with Mario Adorf, Heinz Hoenig, Heiner Lauterbach and Günter Strack and for her lead role in {{ill|The Sex Thief (1998 film)|de|3=Die Beischlafdiebin|lt=The Sex Thief}} (1998). Her last role was with Gerard Depardieu in a television production of The Count of Monte Cristo.

Engelbrecht died on 21 July 2000 at the Frauenklinik des Roten Kreuzes Hospital in Munich. She had been fighting breast cancer since 1998 and it had spread to the liver and brain.{{cite news|title=Im Alter von 45 Jahren ist die Schauspielerin Constanze Engelbrecht gestorben|url=http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/krebs-schauspielerin-constanze-engelbrecht-tot-a-86264.html|access-date=1 September 2015|publisher=Spiegel|date=22 July 2000|location=Germany|language=German}}