Copeland Septet

{{Short description|Group of galaxies in the constellation Leo}}

{{Infobox galaxy cluster

| name =

| image = Copeland_Septet_group_of_galaxies.jpg

| alt =

| caption = A group of galaxies nicknamed the Copeland Septet, in the constellation of Leo.{{cite web|title=Giant Map of the Sky Sets Stage for Ambitious DESI Survey|url=https://noirlab.edu/public/news/noirlab2103/|access-date=3 February 2021}}

| credit =

| epoch = J2000

| constellation = Leo

| ra = {{RA|11|37|50.5}}

| dec = {{DEC|+21|59|06}}

| brightest_member = NGC 3753

| member_no =

| parent =

| major_axis_mpc =

| minor_axis_mpc =

| richness =

| bmtype =

| velocity_dispersion =

| redshift = 0.0304

| distance = {{convert|132|Mpc|Mly|0|abbr=on|lk=on}} {{hub|67.3}}

| temperature =

| mass = {{val|6.1|1.0|e=14}} {{hub|50.00}}

| luminosity = {{val|e=41.98|u=erg·s−1}}

| flux =

| notes =

| other_names = HCG 57

| names =

| references =

}}

The Copeland Septet (also Copeland's Septet, Hickson Compact Group 57) is a group of galaxies in the constellation Leo that includes NGC 3748, NGC 3754, NGC 3750, NGC 3751, NGC 3745, NGC 3753 and NGC 3746.{{cite web |title=NAME COPELAND SEPTET |url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?protocol=html&Ident=NAME+COPELAND+SEPTET&bibdisplay=none |accessdate=12 October 2018}}{{cite book |last1=Bakich |first1=Michael E. |title=1,001 Celestial Wonders to See Before You Die: The Best Sky Objects for Star Gazers |date=July 10, 2010 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9781441917775 |page=72 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ofVGAAAAQBAJ&dq=copeland%27s+septet+galaxies&pg=PA72 |accessdate=12 October 2018}} The group was discovered by British astronomer Ralph Copeland in 1874. The location of Copeland's Septet is right ascension {{RA|11|37|50}} / declination {{DEC|+21|59}} (2000.0), about three degrees northwest of third magnitude star 93 Leonis.

The redshift of the brightest member, NGC 3753 places Copelands Septet as a part of the Coma Supercluster.{{Cite journal |last=Jaffe |first=W. |last2=Gavazzi |first2=G. |date=1986-02-01 |title=Radio continuum survey of the coma/A1367 supercluster. II. 1.5 GHz observations of 396 CGCG galaxies. |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1986AJ.....91..204J |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=91 |pages=204–216 |doi=10.1086/114001 |issn=0004-6256}}

See also

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite journal

| title=The LX − σ Relation for Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies

| last1=Mahdavi | first1=Andisheh | last2=Geller | first2=Margaret J.

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal

| volume=554 | issue=2 | pages=L129–L132 | year=2001

| bibcode=2001ApJ...554L.129M | doi=10.1086/321710

| arxiv=astro-ph/0105315 | s2cid=118106523 }}

{{cite journal

| title=Extended Thermal X-Ray Emission from the Spiral-Dominant Group of Galaxies HCG 57

| last1=Fukazawa | first1=Yasushi | last2=Kawano | first2=Naomi

| last3=Ohta | first3=Akimitsu | last4=Mizusawa | first4=Hirofumi

| journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

| volume=54 | issue=4 | pages=527–532 | display-authors=1

| date=August 2002 | doi=10.1093/pasj/54.4.527

| arxiv=astro-ph/0207011 | bibcode=2002PASJ...54..527F }}

{{cite journal

| title=Strong Far-infrared Cooling Lines, Peculiar CO Kinematics, and Possible Star-formation Suppression in Hickson Compact Group 57

| last1=Alatalo | first1=K. | last2=Appleton | first2=P. N.

| last3=Lisenfeld | first3=U. | last4=Bitsakis | first4=T.

| last5=Guillard | first5=P. | last6=Charmandaris | first6=V.

| last7=Cluver | first7=M. | last8=Dopita | first8=M. A.

| last9=Freeland | first9=E. | last10=Jarrett | first10=T.

| last11=Kewley | first11=L. J. | last12=Ogle | first12=P. M.

| last13=Rasmussen | first13=J. | last14=Rich | first14=J. A.

| last15=Verdes-Montenegro | first15=L. | last16=Xu | first16=C. K.

| last17=Yun | first17=M. | display-authors=1

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal

| volume=795 | issue=2 | id=159

| date=November 2014 | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/795/2/159

| arxiv=1409.5482 | bibcode=2014ApJ...795..159A }}

}}

{{Stars of Leo}}

Category:Leo (constellation)

57

Category:Galaxy clusters

Category:Copeland Septet

Category:Coma Supercluster

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