Cornelius Taiwo

{{Infobox person

|honorific_prefix = Omoba

|name = Cornelius Olaleye Taiwo

|image =

|nationality= Nigerian

|birth_date= {{Birth date|df=yes|1910|10|27}}

|birth_place=Oru-Ijebu Ogun State, Nigeria

|death_date={{death date and age|df=yes|2014|4|8|1910|10|27}}

|death_place=Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria

|alma_mater= University of Cambridge
University of London

|occupation=Educator, lawyer, author

}}

Cornelius Olaleye Taiwo (27 October 1910 – 8 April 2014) was a Nigerian educator and lawyer.

Early life and education

Taiwo was born on 27 October 1910, at Oru-Ijebu in Ogun State, Nigeria, to Isaac and Lydia Taiwo.{{cite web|url=http://ekoonibajeng.com/index.php?topic=2561.0;wap2|title=100 years today...Prof. C. O. Taiwo tells his story|last1=Deji-Folutile|first1=Olabisi|last2=Babalola|first2=Ademola|date=27 October 2010|publisher=hoofbeat|access-date=19 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106033047/http://ekoonibajeng.com/index.php?topic=2561.0;wap2|archive-date=6 January 2014|url-status=dead}} He started school shortly after World War I and attended St. Luke's School, a CMS school of St. Luke's Church. Oru, Ijebu in 1921. He proceeded to St Andrews College, Oyo, and later attended Yaba Higher College, Lagos. He attended the University of London and earned a D. Litt degree in 1982. He also earned an M.A Degree in Mathematics from Trinity College, Cambridge University, a Barrister-at-Law degree of the Middle Temple Inn's Court and Hon. LL.D. (Cape Coast).{{Cite web |title=Homepage |url=https://thenationonlineng.net/ |access-date=2022-03-09 |website=The Nation Newspaper |language=en-US}}

Academic career

Taiwo commenced his teaching career as the headmaster of Sagun United School, Oru-Ijebu, a government-assisted institution in 1932.{{cite news|url=http://news.biafranigeriaworld.com/archive/2003/mar/22/0068.html|title='Simeon Adebo Gave Me Opportunities To Excel'|date=22 March 2003|work=The Guardian|location=Lagos}}, He was the first African Principal of Edo College, Benin City and became Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture & Natural Resources in the former Regional government of Western Nigeria;{{cite web|url= http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/42555/supplements/44/page.pdf|title=Supplement to the London Gazette}} He was called to the Bar at the Middle Temple (Inn of Court), London on 4 February 1964, and enrolled as Barrister-at-Law and Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Nigeria on 3 July 1964.

Taiwo worked with the Western Nigerian Government between 1960 and 1966 when he served variously as Administrative Officer, Inspector of Education and ultimately as Permanent Secretary, to the University of Lagos where he spent 11 years, private legal practice and authorship of books. He became the first Emeritus Professor of Education and Provost of the University of Lagos. He was also appointed as Pro Chancellor and Chairman of the Governing Council of the University of Ilorin on 1 September 1990 and became a Solicitor and Advocate of the Supreme Court of Nigeria.{{cite news|url= http://thenationonlineng.net/web3/index.php?news=17372|title= Secrets of my long life, agility|last1=Odewale|first1=Seyi|last2=Akinrinade|first2=Kunle|date=30 October 2010|work=The Nation|location=Nigeria|accessdate=19 November 2013}}{{cite news|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200910280743.html. |title= Nigeria: Accolade, Introspection As Nigeria's Oldest Professor, C.O. Taiwo Clocks 99|publisher=Daily Champion|location=Nigeria|website=Allafrica|last=Ogbuji|first=Chima|date=27 October 2009}} He taught in many other universities including University of Lagos before retiring from active service.{{cite web|url=http://photonews.sunmismartcole.com/2010/11/06/emeritus-professor-c-o-taiwo-clocks-100/|title=Professor Emeritus C. O. Taiwo clocks 100|date=6 November 2010|accessdate=19 November 2013|archive-date=3 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203032023/http://photonews.sunmismartcole.com/2010/11/06/emeritus-professor-c-o-taiwo-clocks-100/|url-status=dead}}

Personal life

Taiwo was a prince who hailed from the Olumota ruling house of the Oba Oloru of Oru, Ijebu, thus making him an Omoba of the Yoruba people. He married Susan Olufowoke Keleko on 25 December 1941, at St. James Church, Ibadan. They had six children. He died at the age of 103 in 2014.{{cite news|title = Taiwo, first UNILAG COE provost, dies at 103|newspaper = Nigerian Pilot|date = 12 April 2014|url = http://nigerianpilot.com/taiwo-first-unilag-coe-provost-dies-103/|accessdate = 30 April 2014|url-status = dead|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140414090804/http://nigerianpilot.com/taiwo-first-unilag-coe-provost-dies-103/|archivedate = 14 April 2014|df = dmy-all}}

Honours

Baba Ijo (Father of the congregation), a chieftaincy title, of St. Luke's Church, Oru, Ijebu since 1973.
Fellow of Commonwealth Council for Educational Administration
Fellow of Nigerian Academy of Education
Lord LUPEN; NAPE's highest award (the Lord of all Luminaries of Professional Educators of Nigeria, 1989)
Inducted into the International Educators' Hall of Fame

Selected publications

He wrote several books, papers and articles. Noted ones include:

{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ooa-tgAACAAJ|last=Taiwo|first=Cornelius O. |title=The Mother Tongue as a Means of Promoting Equal Access to Education in Nigeria: Problems and Solutions|publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|year=1976}}
{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pCUmYgEACAAJ|last=Taiwo|first=Cornelius O. |title=70 years in The Nigerian Educational System:past, present and future|publisher=Nelson Nigeria|year=1980|isbn=978-1260-726}}
{{cite book|title= Henry Carr: An African Contribution to Education |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0WO7AAAAIAAJ|last=Taiwo|first=Cornelius O.|year = 1975|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19575-282-3}}
{{cite journal|title=The Education Edicts of Nigeria|author=Taiwo Cornelius O. |url=http://maktaba.ku.ac.ke/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=246552|volume=18|number=2|pages=183–187|publisher=West African Journal of Education|website=Kenyatta University Library}}
{{cite book|title=Nigeria Language Problems and Solution|url=http://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ148922|year=1976|website=Eric;Institute of Education Sciences|author=Taiwo Cornelius O.}}
{{cite book|title=The Administration and Control of Education in Nigeria|author=Taiwo Cornelius O.}}
{{cite book|title=Traditional Methods of Education in Africa|author=Taiwo Cornelius O.}}
{{cite book|title=The Rule of Law in Education|author=Taiwo Cornelius O.}}
{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O59CAQAAIAAJ|last=Taiwo|first=Cornelius O. |title=Learning thrills: memoirs of an educationist|publisher=Y-Books|year=1996|isbn=9782659916}}