County of Guînes
{{Short description|Flemish fief and later French fief}}
{{Infobox country
|native_name = {{native name|fr|Comté de Guînes}}
|conventional_long_name = County of Guînes
|common_name = Guînes
|status = Part of the Kingdom of France (1180–1501)
|era = Middle Ages
|empire = Kingdom of France
|government_type =
|event_start = split from the county of County of Boulogne
|date_start =
|year_start = 988
|event_end = incorporation into the crown lands of France
|date_end =
|year_end = 1180
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|s1 = Kingdom of France
|image_coat = Blason maison de Guînes.svg
|image_map = Map of County of Guines.jpg
|image_map_alt =
|image_map_caption = Map of the County of Guînes
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|capital = Guînes
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The County of Guînes, was a Flemish fief and later French fief in the Middle Ages.
The county was split from the County of Boulogne in about 988.{{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=26}} Though dominated by the larger county of Flanders, it often acted independently.{{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=27}} In 1180, Guînes was passed, together with Ardres, Arras and Saint-Omer, to the French crown as part of the dowry of Isabel of Hainaut when she married Philip II of France.{{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=30}}
Counts
- ?-c.965 - Siegfried, Count of Guînes
- Although he never seemed to be formally designated as Count, he is historically referred to as such.{{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=26}}
- c.965-? - Ardolf, Count of Guînes{{sfn|Ardres|2010}}
- Raoul, Count of Guînes (son of Ardolf), also known as Ralph or Rodolphe{{sfn|Ardres|2010}}
- Eustace, Count of Guînes (son of Raoul){{sfn|Ardres|2010}}
- 1065-1091 - Baldwin I, Count of Guînes (son of Eustace), also known as Baudouin{{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=27}}
- 1091-1137 - Robert Manasses, Count of Guînes (son of Baldwin I){{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=27}}
- 1138-1141 - Aubrey de Vere - jure uxoris
- 1141-1169 - Arnoul I, Count de Guînes (son of Gisela of Guînes, daughter of Baldwin I){{sfn|Ardres|2010|p=28}}
- 1169-1205 - Baldwin II, Count of Guînes
- 1205-1220 - Arnold II of Guînes
- 1220-1244 - Baldwin III, Count of Guînes
- 1244-? - Arnould III, Count of Guînes
- Baldwin IV, Count of Guînes
- 1294–1302 - John II of Brienne, Count of Guînes
- 1302–1344 - Raoul I of Brienne, Count of Guînes, Constable of France.
- 1344–1350 - Raoul II of Brienne, Count of Guînes, forfeited.
- The county was confiscated by King John II of France in 1350 and later granted to Georges de La Trémoille in 1398.
- 1398–1446 - Georges de La Trémoille
- 1446–1483 - Louis I de La Trémoille
- 1483–1525 - Louis II de la Trémoille
- 1525–1541 - François II de La Trémoille
- 1541–1577 - Louis III de La Trémoille
- 1577–1604 - Claude de La Trémoille
- 1604–1674 - Henri de La Trémoille
Citations
{{reflist}}
Sources
- {{cite book |last1=Ardres |first1=Lambert of |title=The History of the Counts of Guines and Lords of Ardres |date=24 November 2010 |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-0054-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zjBmPF0gpqoC |access-date=24 May 2024 |language=en}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Guînes, County of}}
Category:States and territories established in the 980s
Category:States and territories disestablished in 1350