Craig Womack
{{Short description|Author and Professor}}
Craig Womack is an author and professor of Native American literature. He self-identifies as being of Creek and Cherokee descent, but is not enrolled with any Native American tribe. Womack wrote the book Red on Red: Native American Literary Separatism, a book of literary criticism which argues that the dominant approach to academic study of Native American literature is incorrect. Instead of using poststructural and postcolonial approaches that do not have their basis in Native culture or experience, Womack claims the work of the Native critic should be to develop tribal models of criticism. In 2002, Craig won Wordcraft Circle Writer of the Year Winner.{{Cite web|url=https://uapress.arizona.edu/book/drowning-in-fire|title=Drowning in Fire|date=2017-07-12|website=UAPress|language=en-US|access-date=2020-03-02}} Along with Robert Allen Warrior, Jace Weaver and Greg Sarris, Womack asserted themselves as a nationalist (American Indian literary nationalism),{{Cite book|last=Womack, Craig S.|title=Red on red : Native American literary separatism|date=1999|publisher=University of Minnesota Press|isbn=0-8166-3022-4|location=Minneapolis|oclc=41977152}} which is part of an activist movement. The movement significantly altered the critical methodologies used to approach Native American literature.
Womack has also produced a novel, Drowning in Fire, about the lives of young gay Native Americans.
Currently, Womack is employed as a professor at Emory University, specializing in Native American literature.{{cite web |url= http://college.emory.edu/program/sis/people/craigwomack.html |title= Academic Departments & Programs |publisher= Emory College of Arts and Sciences |work= college.emory.edu |year= 2011 |access-date= March 17, 2011 |archive-date= April 23, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110423203731/http://college.emory.edu/program/sis/people/craigwomack.html |url-status= dead }}
Personal life
Womack said that both of his parents were "mixed-blood native people" of Muscogee and Cherokee descent.{{cite web|url=https://www.emory.edu/EMORY_REPORT/erarchive/2007/August/August%206/Womack.htm |title=Native Americans and jazz on literature professor's beat |publisher=Emory University |accessdate=2023-08-02}} He is not enrolled in any Muscogee or Cherokee tribe. Despite having no legal status as Native American, Womack has said he considers his physical appearance to "fit the phenotypical stereotypes of indigenous peoples". He has claimed that police and authorities have subjected him to racism because they can always tell he is "Indian" by his appearance.{{cite book |last=Bell |first=Avril |author-link= |date=2014 |title=Relating Indigenous and Settler Identities: Beyond Domination |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nXGoBAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Craig+Womack%22+%22enrolled%22&pg=PT94 |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |page= |isbn=9781137313560}}
Bibliography
= Books =
- Drowning in Fire, 200/1 {{ISBN|9780816521678}}
- Red on Red: Native American literary separatism, 1999. {{ISBN|0816630224}}
- Teuton Reasoning Together: The Native Critics Collective University of Oklahoma Press, 2008. {{ISBN|9780806138879}}
- Art as performance, story as criticism: reflections on native literary aesthetics University of Oklahoma Press, 2009. {{ISBN|080614064X}}
= Presentations =
- "[http://southernspaces.org/2007/baptists-and-witches-multiple-jurisdictions-muskogee-creek-story Baptists and Witches: Multiple Jurisdictions in a Muskogee Creek Story]" Southern Spaces. July 17, 2007.
- [http://southernspaces.org/2011/cosmopolitanism-and-nationalism-native-american-literature-panel-discussion "Cosmopolitanism and Nationalism in Native American Literature: A Panel Discussion."] Southern Spaces, 21 June 2011.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080827035413/http://www.ou.edu/cas/english/people/faculty/facultypages/womack.htm Womack's University of Oklahoma listing]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110516142433/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-129894714.html Canonizing Craig Womack], article in the American Indian Quarterly.
- [http://blogcritics.org/archives/2005/09/21/121220.php 2005 Interview with blogccritics magazine] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201221609/http://blogcritics.org/archives/2005/09/21/121220.php |date=2008-12-01 }}
{{Authority control}}
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Category:American literary theorists
Category:American people who self-identify as being of Cherokee descent
Category:American people who self-identify as being of Muscogee descent