Cross-Linguistic Linked Data
{{short description|Linguistics database project}}
{{Infobox bibliographic database
| title = Cross-Linguistic Linked Data
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| producer = Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
| country = Germany
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| languages = English
| providers =
| cost = Free
| disciplines = Linguistics
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| web = {{URL|https://clld.org/}}
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The Cross-Linguistic Linked Data (CLLD) project coordinated over a dozen linguistics databases covering the languages of the world. It is hosted by the Department of Linguistic and Cultural Evolution at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany (previously at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena{{cite web|last1=Haspelmath|first1=Martin|title=Max Planck diversity linguistics redux: Welcome to "Linguistic and Cultural Evolution" in Jena| url=http://dlc.hypotheses.org/710|access-date=28 March 2015| publisher= Hypotheses: Diversity Linguistics Comment (blog)}}).
CLLD was a project for publishing linguistic databases on the web, it ended in 2016. clld, on the other hand, is a web app framework - a piece of software. clld and CLDF came out of the CLLD-project but are distinct from it. CLDF data interfaces smoothly with clld web applications.
Databases and projects
- Glottolog[http://glottolog.org/ Glottolog]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.437430}}
- World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS)[http://wals.info/ WALS Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11040}}
- World Loanword Database (WOLD)[http://wold.clld.org/ WOLD]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11137}}
- Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures (APICS)[http://apics-online.info/ APICS Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11135}}
- Automated Similarity Judgment Program (ASJP)
- Intercontinental Dictionary Series (IDS)
- Electronic World Atlas of Varieties of English (eWAVE)[http://ewave-atlas.org/ eWAVE]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11169}}
- A world-wide survey of affix borrowing (AfBo)[http://afbo.info/ AfBo]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11188}}
- South American Indigenous Language Structures Online (SAILS)[http://sails.clld.org/ SAILS Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11175}}
- PHOIBLE[http://phoible.org/ PHOIBLE Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11706}}
- Tsammalex[http://tsammalex.clld.org/ Tsammalex]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.17571}}
- Comparative Siouan Dictionary (CSD)[http://csd.clld.org/ Comparative Siouan Dictionary]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.19782}}
- Concepticon[http://concepticon.clld.org/ Concepticon]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.19782}}
- Dogon languages[http://dogonlanguages.org/ Dogon and Bangime Linguistics]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.1193579}}
- Database of Cross-Linguistic ColexificationsRzymski, Christoph and Tresoldi, Tiago et al. 2019. [https://clics.clld.org/ The Database of Cross-Linguistic Colexifications, reproducible analysis of cross- linguistic polysemies]. {{doi|10.1038/s41597-019-0341-x}}
- Glottobank[https://glottobank.org/ Glottobank] (includes Lexibank,{{cite journal | last1=List | first1=Johann-Mattis | last2=Forkel | first2=Robert | last3=Greenhill | first3=Simon J. | last4=Rzymski | first4=Christoph | last5=Englisch | first5=Johannes | last6=Gray | first6=Russell D. | title=Lexibank, a public repository of standardized wordlists with computed phonological and lexical features | journal=Scientific Data | volume=9 | issue=1 | date=2022-06-16 | issn=2052-4463 | doi=10.1038/s41597-022-01432-0 | pages=1–16 | doi-access=free | pmc=9203750 }}{{citation|last1=List|first1=Johann-Mattis|last2=Forkel|first2=Robert|last3=Greenhill|first3=Simon J.|last4=Rzymski|first4=Christoph|last5=Englisch|first5=Johannes|last6=Gray|first6=Russell D.|title=Lexibank: A public repository of standardized wordlists with computed phonological and lexical features|publisher=Research Square|date=2021-09-02|url=https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-870835/v1|doi=10.21203/rs.3.rs-870835/v1|s2cid=239629792|hdl=2292/62117|hdl-access=free}} Grambank,[https://grambank.clld.org/ Grambank]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.7844558}}{{cite journal|last=Skirgård|first=Hedvig|last2=Haynie|first2=Hannah J.|last3=Blasi|first3=Damián E.|last4=Hammarström|first4=Harald|title=Grambank reveals the importance of genealogical constraints on linguistic diversity and highlights the impact of language loss|journal=Science Advances|publisher=American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)|volume=9|issue=16|date=2023-04-21|issn=2375-2548|doi=10.1126/sciadv.adg6175|hdl=10067/1958300151162165141|hdl-access=free|pmc=10115409}} Phonobank, Parabank, Numeralbank)
- DictionariaHaspelmath, Martin & Stiebels, Barbara (eds). [https://dictionaria.clld.org/ Dictionaria].
- Australian Message Stick Database (AMSD)Kelly, Piers (ed.). 2018. [https://amsd.clld.org/ The Australian Message Stick Database].
- Language Description Heritage (LDH)[https://ldh.clld.org/ Language Description Heritage]
- Cross-Linguistic Data Formats (CLDF)Forkel, R. et al. [https://cldf.clld.org/ Cross-Linguistic Data Formats], advancing data sharing and reuse in comparative linguistics. Sci. Data. 5:180205 {{doi|10.1038/sdata.2018.205}} (2018).
- Cross-Linguistic Transcription Systems (CLTS)Johann-Mattis List, Cormac Anderson, Tiago Tresoldi, Simon J. Greenhill, Christoph Rzymski, & Robert Forkel. (2019). [https://clts.clld.org/ Cross-Linguistic Transcription Systems] (Version v1.2.0). Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History: Jena {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.2633838}}
- Language Description Heritage (LDH) open-access library[https://ldh.clld.org/ Language Description Heritage]
- IE-CoR (Indo-European Cognate Relationships)Heggarty, Paul & Anderson, Cormac & Scarborough, Matthew (eds). [https://iecor.clld.org/ IE-CoR (Indo-European Cognate Relationships)]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.8089434}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://clld.org/ Cross-Linguistic Linked Data]
- [https://zenodo.org/communities/clld/ CLLD on Zenodo]
- [https://zenodo.org/communities/lexibank/ Lexibank on Zenodo]
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