Crystal Frasier

{{short description|American artist and game designer|bot=PearBOT 5}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2021}}

{{Infobox artist

| nationality = American

| notable_works = Pathfinder Roleplaying Game
Venus Envy

| alma_mater = New College of Florida
Art Institute of Seattle

}}

Crystal Frasier is an American artist, author and game designer. She is known for her work on the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game, as well as being the author of the webcomic Venus Envy, which features a trans woman as a protagonist, and the graphic novel Cheer Up: Love and Pompoms.

Early life

Crystal Frasier grew up in small town in Florida, where she spent her spare time watching television, reading, and playing with her Ninja Turtles or stuffed animals.{{cite interview |last=Frasier |first=Crystal |interviewer=Aiden Mason |title=An Interview with Crystal Frasier |type=Online |work=Pop Culture Beast |date=February 2021 |url=http://www.popculturebeast.com/an-interview-with-crystal-frasier/ |format=online |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210218140124/http://www.popculturebeast.com/an-interview-with-crystal-frasier/ |archive-date=February 18, 2021 |access-date=March 28, 2021}}{{cite web|author=|title=Crystal Frasier|url=https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Crystal-Frasier/181653854|website=Simon & Schuster|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329035441/https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Crystal-Frasier/181653854|archive-date=March 29, 2021|url-status=live}} In elementary school, she started writing stories and drawing comics, continuing this in junior high school, where she drew comics for the school's newspaper.

She unexpectedly fell into role-playing games when she mail-ordered Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles and Other Strangeness, thinking it was a novel, only to discover it was the RPG created by Palladium Books.{{cite web| url = https://www.thefandomentals.com/a-chat-with-crystal-frasier/| title = Time Travel, Punching Klansmen, And The Queer RPG Agenda: A Chat With Crystal Frasier| last = Arndt| first = Dan| date = 2020-04-14| website = The Fandomentals| access-date = 2023-08-15}} From there, Frasier started playing other role-playing games created by Palladium, and eventually started playing Dungeons & Dragons.

In high school, she wrote Sailor Moon fan fiction, began running a gaming blog, and wrote her first paid article for a fan magazine published by Palladium Books. When Palladium dropped her as a freelancer, Frasier decided to concentrate on art rather than writing.

She graduated from the Art Institute of Seattle and the New College of Florida.{{cite web|author=|title=Crystal Frasier|url=https://orcacon2019.sched.com/speaker/crystal_fraiser.1vma7xsv|website=OrcaCon2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210329034826/https://orcacon2019.sched.com/speaker/crystal_fraiser.1vma7xsv|archive-date=March 29, 2021|url-status=live}}

Career

=Web comic creator=

In December 2001, Frasier created the webcomic Venus Envy under the name "Erin Lindsey."{{cite comic | artist = Crystal Frasier | story = MTF Nightmare No. 36 | title = Venus Envy | issue = 2 | date = December 1, 2001 | publisher = Official website of Venus Envy (webcomic) | url = http://venusenvycomic.com/index.php?id=3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210613064816/http://venusenvycomic.com/index.php?id=3 |archive-date=June 13, 2021 }}{{cite tweet|last=Frasier|first=Crystal|user=AmazonChique|number=963190226209222657|date=February 12, 2018|title=No, I'm _THE_ Erin Lindsey.|access-date=March 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210328160437/https://twitter.com/AmazonChique/status/963190226209222657|archive-date=March 28, 2021|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|last=Frasier|first=Crystal|title=Crystal Frasier|url=https://rpggeek.com/rpgdesigner/26471/crystal-frasier|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927150905/https://www.boardgamegeek.com/rpgdesigner/26471/crystal-frasier|archive-date=September 27, 2020|access-date=March 28, 2021|website=RPG Geek}} In addition to dealing with the themes of transgender people and gender transition,{{Cite web|last=Frasier|first=Crystal|title=Welcome to Venus Envy|url=http://venusenvy.keenspace.com/main.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041214232935/http://venusenvy.keenspace.com/main.html|archive-date=December 14, 2004|access-date=March 28, 2021|website=Official website of Venus Envy|publisher=Keenspace}} the strip also deals with other themes such as adolescence in general, William Shakespeare and women's soccer. Laura Seabrook, in a review for Polare, called the comic "really important", and praised the protagonist as a well-rounded, believable character, accompanied by a consistent and well-done supporting cast.{{cite journal |last=Seabrook |first=Laura |date=April 2006 |title=Transition Stories, Switch-Around, Personal Histories, Theory, Incidentals and Gag Strips |url=https://gendercentre.org.au/resources/support-resources/youth-support?download=835:trans-web-comics&start=12 |journal=Polare |issue=67 |access-date=March 28, 2021 |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20210404015959/https://gendercentre.org.au/resources/support-resources/youth-support?download=835:trans-web-comics&start=12 |archive-date=April 4, 2021}} Venus Envy ran until 2014.{{cite comic | artist = Crystal Frasier | story = Untitled | title = Venus Envy | issue = 2 | date = January 30, 2004 | publisher = Official website of Venus Envy (webcomic) | url = http://venusenvycomic.com/index.php?id=926 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112014806/http://www.venusenvycomic.com/index.php?id=926 |archive-date=November 12, 2020 }}{{Cite web|last=Frasier|first=Crystal|title=About the comic|url=http://venusenvycomic.com/about.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226232028/http://venusenvycomic.com/about.php|archive-date=February 26, 2021|access-date=March 28, 2021|website=Official website of Venus Envy comic}}

=Paizo: artist=

In 2009, Frasier joined the art and layout department of Paizo Inc. as an intern so she could learn graphic design. She worked in the art department until 2014.{{cite web|last=Fraiser|first=Crystal|title=They appreciate my mastery of fire...|url=https://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5laj3?They-appreciate-my-mastery-of-fire|website=Paizo.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329025842/https://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5laj3?They-appreciate-my-mastery-of-fire|archive-date=March 29, 2021|url-status=live|date=September 15, 2009}}

=Paizo: game developer=

In 2015, Frasier left the art department and became a game developer for Paizo.{{cite web|last=Frasier|first=Crystal|title=They Still Appreciate My Mastery Of Fire|url=https://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5lh8z?They-Still-Appreciate-My-Mastery-Of-Fire|website=Paizo.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329031019/https://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5lh8z?They-Still-Appreciate-My-Mastery-Of-Fire|archive-date=March 29, 2021|url-status=live|date=March 9, 2015}} Amongst other projects, she created Shardra Geltl, the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game's first transgender iconic character.{{cite web|last=Fraiser|first=Crystal|title=Meet the Iconics: Shardra Geltl|url=http://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5lgcn?Meet-the-Iconics-Shardra-Geltl|website=Paizo.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180908103835/http://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5lgcn?Meet-the-Iconics-Shardra-Geltl|archive-date=September 8, 2018|url-status=live|date=July 31, 2014}} She also worked on comic books based on Pathfinder, like the Spiral of Bones and Dynamite series.{{cite web|last=Wickline|first=Dan|title=Writer's Commentary – Crystal Frasier Talks Pathfinder: Spiral of Bones #3|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/crystal-frasier-pathfinder-spiral-bones-3/|website=Bleeding Cool|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210125023552/https://bleedingcool.com/comics/crystal-frasier-pathfinder-spiral-bones-3/|archive-date=January 25, 2021|url-status=live|date=May 30, 2018}}{{cite web|author=|title=Crystal Frasier at Outsider Comics in Seattle, WA on Wed March 21, 2018, 5–7 pm – Seattle Readings & Talks Events Calendar|url=https://www.thestranger.com/events/25867356/crystal-frasier |website=The Stranger|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210329034549/https://www.thestranger.com/events/25867356/crystal-frasier|archive-date=March 29, 2021|url-status=live|date=March 21, 2018}}{{cite interview |last=Frasier |first=Crystal |interviewer=Richard Vasseur |title=RICH INTERVIEWS: Crystal Frasier Writer for "Pathfinder: Spiral of Bones" |type=Online |work=First Comics News |date=February 2021 |url=https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/rich-interviews-crystal-frasier-writer-for-pathfinder-spiral-of-bones/ |format=online |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124093231/https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/rich-interviews-crystal-frasier-writer-for-pathfinder-spiral-of-bones/ |archive-date=January 24, 2021 |access-date=March 28, 2021}}

In June 2015, she and Jenn Dolari also received notice for the creation of a meme featuring transgender people based on the Vanity Fair cover featuring Caitlyn Jenner.{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/trans-people-are-sharing-their-own-myvanityfair-covers-to-show-the-world-the-myriad-faces-of-the-10299537.html|title=Trans people are sharing #MyVanityFair covers in celebration of the community's diversity|last=Eleftheriou-Smith|first=Loulla-Mae|date=June 5, 2015|work=The Independent|access-date=October 12, 2018|language=en-GB|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329025438/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/trans-people-are-sharing-their-own-myvanityfair-covers-to-show-the-world-the-myriad-faces-of-the-10299537.html|archive-date=March 29, 2019|url-status=live}}

In 2016, Frasier was announced as a Gen Con Industry Insider Featured Presenter.{{cite web|title=Industry Insider Featured Presenters for 2016|url=http://www.gencon.com/experience/industryinsiderfeaturedpresenters|website=Gen Con|access-date=July 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160731044041/http://www.gencon.com/experience/industryinsiderfeaturedpresenters|archive-date=July 31, 2016|url-status=dead}} In 2018, she left the Paizo game developing team to "focus on her freelancing career."{{cite web|last=Daigle|first=Adam|title=Farewell to Crystal|url=http://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5lkw6?Farewell-to-Crystal|website=Paizo.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180917184524/http://paizo.com/community/blog/v5748dyo5lkw6?Farewell-to-Crystal|archive-date=September 17, 2018|url-status=live|date=July 3, 2018}}

=Freelancer=

Frasier left Paizo to pursue a career as freelance author, editor and artist. She contacted Green Ronin Publishing about the lack of trans-gender characters in their upcoming second edition of the fantasy romance RPG Blue Rose, and this resulted in a good deal of work for Green Ronin, including becoming the Line Developer for the latest edition of Mutants & Masterminds.{{cite web|title=About Crystal Frasier|url=https://greenronin.com/blog/author/crystal/|website=Green Ronin|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122074231/https://greenronin.com/blog/author/crystal/|archive-date=January 22, 2021|url-status=live|access-date=March 28, 2021}} Her adventure design credits include The Harrowing and In Hell's Bright Shadow.{{cite web|title=Queer as a Three-Sided Die Panelists|url=https://tabletopgaymers.org/activities/qd3/panelists/|website=Tabletop Gaymers|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202090605/https://tabletopgaymers.org/activities/qd3/panelists/|archive-date=December 2, 2020|url-status=live|access-date=March 28, 2021}}

In August 2019, Frasier participated in the game designer panel "Playing with Identity: Tabletop Role-Playing Games and the Queer Power Self-Definition" at Flame Con about the impacts of queer identity on game design and play.{{Cite web |last=Sendaula |first=Stephanie |title=Highlights from Flame Con 2019 |url=https://www.libraryjournal.com/story/flame-con-2019 |access-date=2023-03-22 |website=Library Journal |archive-date=March 22, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230322224758/https://www.libraryjournal.com/story/flame-con-2019 |url-status=live }}

Frasier collaborated with Val Wise to create the graphic novel Cheer Up!: Love and Pompoms, published by Oni-Lion Forge, and described by Barnes & Noble as a "sweet, queer teen romance perfect for fans of Fence and Check Please!."{{Cite web|author=|title=Cheer Up: Love and Pom-Poms by Crystal Frasier, Val Wise, Paperback|url=https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/cheer-up-crystal-frasier/1137938370|access-date=March 29, 2021|website=Barnes & Noble|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329035917/https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/cheer-up-crystal-frasier/1137938370|archive-date=March 29, 2021|url-status=live}}

Mimi Koehler called the book "a heartfelt, quick-paced, sweet, and super diverse graphic novel", noting that it manages "to pack a lot within those pages—from diverse representation, a sapphic love story (with the unbeatable trope best-friends-to-enemies-to-friends-to-lovers) to representations of transphobic microaggressions and teammates becoming friends for life."{{cite web

| url = https://thenerddaily.com/review-cheer-up-love-and-pompoms-by-crystal-frasier/| title = Read With Pride: 'Cheer Up: Love and Pompoms' by Crystal Frasier and Val Wise| last = Koehler| first = Mimi| date = 2021-04-29| website = Nerd Daily| access-date = 2023-08-15}}

In February 2021, DC Comics announced that Frasier would be one of the writers for the Love Is a Battlefield special, working with Juan Gedeon on a story where Wonder Woman and Steve Trevor have a "date night that inevitably takes a superheroic turn."{{Cite web|last=Stone|first=Sam|date=February 9, 2021|title=DC's Love Is a Battlefield Special Superbly Showcases Romance Across the DCU|url=https://www.cbr.com/dc-love-is-a-battlefield-special-review/|access-date=March 29, 2021|website=CBR|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210215015626/https://www.cbr.com/dc-love-is-a-battlefield-special-review/|archive-date=February 15, 2021|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|last=Casey|first=Conor|date=February 10, 2021|title=DC: Love Is a Battlefied #1 Review: Many Heartfelt Stories Make for a Lovely Anthology|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/dc-love-is-a-battlefied-1-review-heartfelt/|access-date=March 29, 2021|website=ComicBook|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210163649/https://comicbook.com/comics/news/dc-love-is-a-battlefied-1-review-heartfelt/|archive-date=February 10, 2021|url-status=live}}

In March 2021, Marvel Comics announced she would be a co-writer with Al Ewing of a comic series titled Gamma Flight, illustrated by Lan Medina.{{cite web|title=New Gamma-Powered Series Spinning Out of Al Ewing's 'Immortal Hulk'|url=https://www.marvel.com/articles/comics/gamma-flight-series-spinning-out-of-al-ewing-immortal-hulk|website=Marvel Comics|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324112609/https://www.marvel.com/articles/comics/gamma-flight-series-spinning-out-of-al-ewing-immortal-hulk|archive-date=March 24, 2021|url-status=live|date=March 15, 2021}}{{cite web|last=Jennings|first=Collier|title=Gamma Flight: Marvel Announces Immortal Hulk Spinoff Series|url=https://www.cbr.com/immortal-hulk-spinoff-gamma-flight/|website=CBR|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319030511/https://www.cbr.com/immortal-hulk-spinoff-gamma-flight/|archive-date=March 19, 2021|url-status=live|date=March 15, 2021}}{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=March 18, 2021|title=Crystal Frasier, Al Ewing, Lan Medina Launch Gamma Flight From Marvel|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/crystal-frasier-al-ewing-lan-medina-launch-gamma-flight-from-marvel/|access-date=March 29, 2021|website=Bleeding Cool|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210318061126/https://bleedingcool.com/comics/crystal-frasier-al-ewing-lan-medina-launch-gamma-flight-from-marvel/|archive-date=March 18, 2021|url-status=live}}{{cite web|last=Lovett|first=Jamie|title=Marvel Announces Hulk Spinoff Gamma Flight|url=https://comicbook.com/marvel/news/marvel-immortal-hulk-gamma-flight-al-ewing/|website=comicbook|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210316065713/https://comicbook.com/marvel/news/marvel-immortal-hulk-gamma-flight-al-ewing/|archive-date=March 16, 2021|url-status=live|date=March 15, 2021}}{{cite web|last=Kaplan|first=Avery|title=New GAMMA FLIGHT series lands this June!|url=https://www.comicsbeat.com/new-gamma-flight-series-lands-this-june/|website=Comics Beat|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210316035055/https://www.comicsbeat.com/new-gamma-flight-series-lands-this-june/|archive-date=March 16, 2021|url-status=live|date=March 15, 2021}} Frasier had previously worked for Marvel in 2020 on a comic about The Immortal Hulk.{{cite web|last=Sava|first=Oliver|title=Immortal Hulk is the unstoppable ruler of superhero comics|url=https://www.polygon.com/comics/2020/3/12/21175384/immortal-hulk-marvel-best-superhero-comics|website=Polygon|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200415131309/https://www.polygon.com/comics/2020/3/12/21175384/immortal-hulk-marvel-best-superhero-comics|archive-date=April 15, 2020|url-status=live|date=March 2, 2020}}

Frasier was also co-author of the D&D sourcebook Van Richten's Guide to Ravenloft published in 2021.

Personal life

After hiding her identity during her first years at Paizo, Frasier came out as a trans woman following her transition, as she had no community to connect with, and wanted to help other trans people at that point. In November 2020, she tweeted that she was also intersex.{{Cite tweet |last=Frasier |first=Crystal |user=AmazonChique |number=1332844168008273921 |date=November 28, 2020 |title=I mean, I'm trans and intersex, and I want my perspective to be considered. Trans people are valid and socialization arguments are 99% bullshit |language=en |access-date=April 29, 2021 |link=https://twitter.com/AmazonChique/status/1332844168008273921 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129003022/https://twitter.com/AmazonChique/status/1332844168008273921 |archive-date=November 29, 2020 }}{{cite interview |last=Frasier |first=Crystal |interviewer=Dan Arndt |title=Time Travel, Punching Klansmen, And The Queer RPG Agenda: A Chat With Crystal Frasier |type= |work=The Fandomentals |date=April 14, 2020 |quote=...I’m not proud of it, but I went stealth for a long time after I transitioned...I ended up coming out when I was working for Paizo.|url=https://thefandomentals.com/a-chat-with-crystal-frasier/ |format= |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210120030647/https://thefandomentals.com/a-chat-with-crystal-frasier/ |archive-date=January 20, 2021 |access-date=April 29, 2021}}

References

{{Reflist}}