Cubelium

{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}

{{Speciesbox

|image = Cubelium concolor.jpg

|status = G5

|status_system = TNC

|genus = Cubelium

|parent_authority = Raf. ex Britton & A.Br. (1897)

|species = concolor

|authority = (T.F.Forst.) Raf. ex Britton & A.Br. (1897)

|synonyms = {{species list

|Calceolaria concolor|(T.F.Forst.) Kuntze (1891)

|Cubelium concolor f. subglabrum|Eames (1930)

|Hybanthus concolor|(T.F.Forst.) Spreng. (1824)

|Ionidium concolor|(T.F.Forst.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex S.Watson (1878)

|Ionidium sprengelianum|Schult. (1819)

|Noisettia acuminata|Ging. (1824)

|Solea concolor|(T.F.Forst.) Ging. (1824)

|Solea stricta|Spreng. (1813)

|Viola concolor|T.F.Forst. (1802)

|Viola sprengeliana|Steud. (1821), not validly publ.

|Viola stricta|Muhl. ex Pursh (1813), pro syn.

}}

|synonyms_ref = [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:866549-1 Cubelium concolor (T.F.Forst.) Raf. ex Britton & A.Br.] Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 12 June 2024.

}}

Cubelium concolor (synonym Hybanthus concolor), commonly known as eastern green violet,[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=HYCO6 Hybanthus concolor (T.F. Forst.) Spreng.] UDSA Plants Database. 02 Dec 2011 is a flowering plant in the violet family (Violaceae). It is native to eastern North America,{{BONAP|ref|genus=Hybanthus|species=concolor|accessdate=18 August 2018}} where it ranges from Ontario south to Florida, and from Vermont west to Kansas and Oklahoma.

Description

Green violet is a shrub-like herb that grows to a height of 30 cm to 1 m.

Its inconspicuous flowers are small, close to the stem, and green.[http://www.radfordpl.org/wildwood/today/Species_of_the_Week/SOW40_GreenViolet.htm Green Violet Hybanthus concolor] Wildwood Park, Focus on a Species, Number 40, May 14, 2007 It blooms from May to June in Ontario and from April to June in Connecticut.

File:Hybanthus_concolor_BB-1913.png

Habitat

The natural habitat of Cubelium concolor is in nutrient rich, calcareous forests and woodlands, typically in mesic or bottomland conditions.{{cite web |url= http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm |title= Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States |author= Alan Weakley |date= 2015 |access-date= 2018-08-18 |archive-date= 2018-10-06 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181006082209/http://herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm |url-status= dead }} It is found less frequently in dry forests and glades.{{cite book |last=Yatskievych |first=George |date=2013 |title=Flora of Missouri, Volume 3 |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden Press |pages=1222}} It is a fairly conservative species, and is only found in areas with an intact native herbaceous layer.[http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/woodland/plants/green_violet.htm Green Violet Hybanthus concolor] Woodland Wildflowers of Illinois. 02 Dec 2011

Most of the Canadian populations are located along the Niagara Escarpment, a prime habitat for green violet.

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q87272030|from2=Q58759395|from3=Q5952952}}

Category:Violaceae

Category:Violaceae genera

Category:Monotypic Malpighiales genera

Category:Flora of Northern America

{{Violaceae-stub}}