Cubic foot
{{Short description|Imperial and US customary (non-metric) unit of volume}}
{{Infobox unit
| bgcolor =
| name = cubic foot
| image = Gas meter indicator.jpg
| caption = Gas meter with volume measured in cubic feet
| standard = Imperial and US Customary
| quantity = Volume
| symbol = ft3
| symbol2 = cu ft
| units1 = US Customary
| inunits1 = 1728 in3
{{frac|27}} yd3
| units2 = SI units
| inunits2 = {{convert|1|ft3|sigfig=11|disp=out|comma=gaps}}
}}
The cubic foot (symbol ft3 or cu ft){{cite book |url=https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/260.1-2004.html |date=2004-09-24 |publisher=IEEE |series=IEEE Std 260.1-2004 |pages=1–30 |type=Revision of IEEE Std 260.1-1993 |format=PDF or hardcopy |location=Piscataway, N.J. |doi=10.1109/IEEESTD.2004.94618 |isbn=978-1-5044-0928-5 |id=STD95220 STDPD95220 STDPL95220 |url-access=subscription |access-date=22 December 2019 |edition=2004 |archive-date=2018-06-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141002/http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/260.1-2004.html |url-status=dead |title=IEEE Standard Letter Symbols for Units of Measurement (SI Units, Customary Inch-Pound Units, and Certain Other Units) }} [https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1337729], {{isbn| 978-0-7381-3997-5}}, {{isbn| 978-0-7381-3998-2}}. is an imperial and US customary (non-metric) unit of volume, used in the United States and the United Kingdom. It is defined as the volume of a cube with sides of one foot ({{val|0.3048|u=m}}) in length, or exactly {{convert|1|ft3|L|sigfig=11|disp=out|comma=gaps}}, which is very close to {{sfrac|35}} of a cubic metre).
Conversions
-
|valign=top rowspan=15|1 cubic foot |colspan=2|≡ 1728 cubic inches |
colspan=2 height=30pt|≡ {{sfrac|27}} of a cubic yard |
colspan=2|≡ {{convert|1|ft3|L|sigfig=11|disp=out|comma=gaps|lk=out}} |
colspan=2 height=30pt|≡ {{sfrac|7|37|77}} US gallons |
colspan=2 height=30pt|≡ {{sfrac|957|39|77}} US fluid ounces |
colspan=2|≈ {{convert|1|ft3|impgal|sigfig=7|disp=out|comma=gaps|abbr=off}} |
colspan=2|≈ {{convert|1|ft3|impfloz|sigfig=7|disp=out|comma=gaps|abbr=off}} |
colspan=2|≡ {{sfrac|86400|107521}} US bushels |
colspan=2|≈ {{convert|1|ft3|impbu|sigfig=7|disp=out|comma=gaps|abbr=off|lk=out}} |
colspan=2|≡ {{sfrac|96|539}} oil barrel |
Symbols and abbreviations
The IEEE symbol for the cubic foot is ft3.{{r|IEEE}} The following abbreviations are used: cubic{{nbsp}}feet, cubic{{nbsp}}foot, cubic{{nbsp}}ft, cu{{nbsp}}feet, cu{{nbsp}}foot, cu{{nbsp}}ft, cu.ft, cuft, cb{{nbsp}}ft, cb.ft, cbft, cbf, feet{{sup|3}}, foot{{sup|3}}, ft{{sup|3}}, feet/-3, foot/-3, ft/-3.{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}
Larger multiples are in common usage in commerce and industry in the United States:
- CCF or HCF: Centum (Latin hundred) cubic feet; i.e., {{cvt|100|cuft|1}}
- Used in the billing of natural gas and water delivered to households.
- MCF: Mille (Latin thousand) cubic feet; i.e., {{cvt|1000|cuft|1}}
- MMCF: Mille mille (= million) cubic feet; i.e., {{cvt|1000000|cuft|-1}}
- MMCFD: MMCF per day; i.e., {{val|1000000|u=ft{{sup|3}}}}/d
- Used in the oil and gas industry.
- BCF or TMC: Billion or thousand million cubic feet; i.e., {{cvt|1000000000|cuft|-4}}
- TMC is usually used for referring to storage capacity and actual storage volume of storage dams.
- TCF: Trillion cubic feet; i.e., {{val|1000000000000|u=ft{{sup|3}}}}
- Used in the oil and gas industry.
= Cubic foot per minute =
The IEEE symbol for the cubic foot per minute is ft3/min.{{r|IEEE}} The following abbreviations are used:
- cu ft/min
- {{notatypo|cufm}}
- cfm or CFM
- cfpm or CFPM
Cubic feet per minute is used to measure the amount of air that is being delivered, and is a common metric used for carburetors,{{Cite web |url=https://help.summitracing.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4767/~/carburetor-cfm-rating |title=Carburetor CFM Racing |work=Summit Racing |author= |access-date=February 7, 2019 |archive-date=April 27, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210427053908/https://help.summitracing.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4767/~/carburetor-cfm-rating |url-status=dead }} pneumatic tools, and air-compressor systems.{{Cite news |url= https://www.vmacair.com/blog/easy-guide-to-rotary-screw-air-compressors-for-trucks-vans/|title=Easy Guide to Rotary Screw Air Compressors for Vehicles |date=October 16, 2018 |work=VMACAir.com |access-date=October 30, 2018}}
Standard cubic foot
{{Main|Standard cubic foot}}
{{See also|Standard cubic foot per minute}}
A standard cubic foot (abbreviated scf) is a measure of quantity of gas, sometimes{{clarify|date=January 2015}} defined in terms of standard temperature and pressure as a cubic foot of volume at {{convert|60|F|C K|lk=in}} and {{convert|14.7|psi|bar kPa|lk=on}} of pressure.{{citation needed|date=January 2015}}
See also
{{Div col}}
- Board foot
- Conversion of units
- Cord (unit)
- Cube (arithmetic), cube root
- Cubic inch
- Cubic yard
- Orders of magnitude (volume) for a comparison with other volumes
- Orders of magnitude (one cubic millimetre to one cubic metre)
- Square foot
- Therm, a unit of natural gas approximately equal to 100 cubic feet
- Cubic metre per second
{{div col end}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Imperial units}}
{{United States Customary Units}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cubic Foot}}
Category:Customary units of measurement in the United States