Cuckold's Point

{{Short description|Location in Rotherhithe, London}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}

{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}

{{for|the feature with the same name in Suffolk|Havergate Island}}

File:Cuckold's Point.png (1702–1772)]]

Cuckold's Point, also Cuckold's Haven, is part of a sharp bend on the River Thames on the Rotherhithe peninsula, south-east London, opposite the West India Docks and to the north of Columbia Wharf. The name is associated with a post (which may have been a maypole) surmounted by a pair of horns that used to stand at the location, a symbol commemorating the starting point of the riotous Horn Fair, which can also symbolise a cuckold.

History

The Horn Fair was a procession which led to Charlton.{{Cite web|url=https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/scott-a-morning-with-a-view-of-cuckolds-point-n05450|title='A Morning, with a View of Cuckold's Point', Samuel Scott, c.1750-60|website=Tate}} It is said that King John, or another English monarch, gave the fair as a concession, along with all the land from the point to Charlton, to a miller whose wife he had seduced after a hunting trip,{{cite web |url=http://www.thames.org.uk/pages/guide2.htm |title=The Swiftstone Trust,. Past, present, future, on the Thames |accessdate=2007-09-14 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928073700/http://www.thames.org.uk/pages/guide2.htm |archive-date=2007-09-28 }} Swiftstone Trust'Parishes: Charlton', The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 1 (1797), pp. 420–41. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=53782. Date accessed: 14 September 2007 though this story is disputed.{{Cite web|url=http://www.fantompowa.net/Flame/the_horn_fair.htm|title=The Horn Fair of South London: London's first Carnival ?|website=www.fantompowa.net}}

Cuckold's Haven is first mentioned in writing on 15 May 1562, in The Diary of Henry Machyn, Citizen and Merchant-Taylor of London; the entry reads "Was set up at the cuckold haven a great May-pole by butchers and fisher-men, full of horns; and they made great cheer". Only two years later, however John Taylor (the Water Poet), lamented the marker's absence — in verse. It may have been a temporary or occasional structure, therefore.{{cite journal|last=Bruster|first=Douglas|year=1990|title=The Horn of Plenty: Cuckoldry and Capital in the Drama of the Age of Shakespeare|journal=Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900|volume=30|issue=2, Elizabethan and Jacobean Drama|pages=195-215|jstor=450514}}

File:Cuckold's Haven.png

Cuckold's Haven appears on a 1588 government map of London's river defences at the time of the Spanish Armada; in the context, it is a shown as recognised landmark for mariners.{{cite book|last=Wright|first=Laura|year=2005|chapter=On the Place-Name Isle of Dogs|title=From Clerks to Corpora: Essays on the English Language Yesterday and Today|editor1-first=Philip|editor1-last=Shaw|editor2-first=Britt|editor2-last=Erman|editor3-first=Gunnel|editor3-last=Melchers|editor4-first=Peter|editor4=Sundkvistsher|publisher=Stockholm University Press|

isbn=978-91-7635-006-5|doi=10.16993/sup.bab|url=https://www.stockholmuniversitypress.se/site/books/10.16993/sup.bab/read/?loc=Text%2FSUP_002_erman_book_Chapter-06.xhtml|access-date=8 January 2025}}

Cuckold's Point was also the location of a riverside gibbet, where the bodies of executed criminals (usually river pirates) were displayed as a deterrent to others, while it also gave its name to an adjacent shipyard during the 18th century.{{citation needed|date=February 2025}}

Today

Cuckold's Point is near to Pageant Crescent, Rotherhithe and to Nelson's Pier, from which the Docklands Hilton has a ferry connection to Canary Wharf.

{{wide image|Limehouse Cuckold.jpg|1200px|Panorama: The bend in the Thames at Cuckold's Point, showing (left to right) Canary Wharf, Limehouse Reach, Ropemakers' Fields (in foreground), Cuckold's Point (across river), Limehouse Basin lock, and the Lower Pool of London.}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Coord|51.5046|-0.0329|format=dms|display=title|type:landmark_region:GB}}

{{More citations needed|date=February 2010}}

Category:17th-century theatre

Category:History of the London Borough of Southwark

Category:Geography of the River Thames

Category: History of the River Thames

Category:Rotherhithe