Cystobacter

{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| taxon = Cystobacter

| authority = Schroeter 1886

| type_species = Cystobacter fuscus

| type_species_authority = Schroeter 1886

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision =

See text

| synonyms =

Polyangium section "Fuscae" Jahn 1911

}}

Cystobacter is a genus in the phylum Myxococcota (Bacteria).{{lpsn|classificationac.html|Classification of Genera AC}}

Etymology

The genus name stems from Greek noun κύστις (kustis), meaning "bladder" and Neo-Latin masculine noun bacter "rod" consequently the Neo-Latin masculine noun Cystobacter means bladder-forming rod.

Species

The genus contains 8 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely

  • C. armeniaca Reichenbach 2007 (L. fem. n. armeniaca, an apricot-tree, intended to mean apricot-colored.){{Cite journal | title = List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published | journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology | volume = 57 | issue = 5 | pages = 893–897 | year = 2007 | doi = 10.1099/ijs.0.65207-0| pmid = 17473228 | last1 = Euzéby | first1 = J. | pmc = 5817221 }}
  • C. badius Reichenbach 2007 (L. masc. adj. badius, chestnut brown.)
  • C. ferrugineus (Krzemieniewska and Krzemieniewski 1927) McCurdy 1970 (L. masc. adj. ferrugineus, of the color of iron-rust, dark-red.){{Cite web |url=http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/30/1/225 |title=Approved Lists of Bacterial Names -- SKERMAN et al. 30 (1): 225 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology |access-date=2011-05-21 |archive-date=2009-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904015212/http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/30/1/225 |url-status=dead }}
  • C. fuscus Schroeter 1886 (L. masc. adj. fuscus, dark, swarthy, dusky, tawny.)
  • C. miniatus Reichenbach 2007 (L. masc. part. adj. miniatus, cinnabar-red.)
  • C. velatus Reichenbach 2007 (L. part. adj. velatus, veiled, covered.)

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN){{cite web| author=A.C. Parte| url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/Cystobacter| title=Cystobacter| access-date=2022-09-09| publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)| display-authors=et al.}} and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI){{cite web| author = Sayers| url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=42&lvl=3&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock| title=Cystobacter| access-date=2022-09-09| publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database| display-authors=et al.}}

class="wikitable"
colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024{{cite web|title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web|title=LTP_all tree in newick format| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree |access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web|title=LTP_10_2024 Release Notes| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf |access-date=10 December 2024}}

! colspan=1 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web |title=GTDB release 09-RS220 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=bac120_r220.sp_labels |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r220.sp_labels.tree |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}

style="vertical-align:top|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%

|label1=Cystobacter

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|1=Melittangium boletus Jahn 1924

|2={{clade

|1=C. armeniaca Reichenbach 2007

|2=C. miniatus Reichenbach 2007

}}

}}

|2={{clade

|1=C. velatus Reichenbach 2007

|2={{clade

|1=C. fuscus Schroeter 1886

|2={{clade

|1=C. badius Reichenbach 2007

|2=C. ferrugineus (Krzemieniewska & Krzemieniewski 1927) McCurdy 1970

}}

}}

}}

}}

}}

|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%

|1={{clade

|1=Melittangium boletus

|2={{clade

|label1=Cystobacter

|1={{clade

|1=C. ferrugineus

|2=C. fuscus

}}

}}

}}

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Bacteria classification|state=collapsed}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q5201264}}

Category:Bacteria genera

Category:Myxococcota

{{Bacteria-stub}}