Czarna msza
{{Short description|Anthology of Polish science fiction stories}}
{{Infobox book
| pub_date = 1992
| media_type = anthology
| editor = {{ill|Wojtek Sedeńko|pl|Wojtek Sedeńko}}
| genre = science fiction
| country = {{flag|Poland}}
| language = Polish
| publisher = {{ill|Rebis Publishing House|pl|Dom Wydawniczy Rebis}}
}}
Czarna msza (Black Mass) is an anthology of Polish science fiction stories in the klerykal fiction genre, published in 1992 by {{ill|Rebis Publishing House|pl|Dom Wydawniczy Rebis}}, edited by {{ill|Wojtek Sedeńko|pl|Wojtek Sedeńko}}.{{Cite web |title=Czarna msza |trans-title=Black Mass |url=https://encyklopediafantastyki.pl/index.php?title=Czarna_msza_-_antologia_PL |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=encyklopediafantastyki.pl |language=pl}}
History
In the introduction to the anthology, Sedeńko mentioned that the theme of the anthology emerged as the main topic of the second volume of contemporary Polish science fiction stories (following the first volume, {{ill|Wizje alternatywne|pl|Wizje alternatywne}} [Alternative Visions], where this theme was already signaled in some texts) at the convention in Gdańsk in 1990: "A group of writers decided that this should be a mono-thematic collection, with God, religion, and the church serving as the leitmotif".{{Cite book |last=Sedeńko |first=Wojtek |title=Czarna msza: antologia opowiadań science fiction |publisher=Rebis Publishing House |year=1992 |isbn=978-83-85202-66-0 |pages=7–12 |language=pl |trans-title=Black Mass: An Anthology of Science Fiction Stories |chapter=Wstęp |trans-chapter=Introduction}} The title was proposed by Andrzej Sapkowski.
The editor noted that "with the exception of three, all the stories were written specifically for Czarna msza".
Table of contents
- {{ill|Grzegorz Drukarczyk|pl|Grzegorz Drukarczyk}} – Raj utracony (Paradise Lost)
- {{ill|Tadeusz Oszubski|pl|Tadeusz Oszubski}} – Interregnum
- Jacek Inglot – Umieraj z nami (Die with Us)
- {{ill|Jacek Sobota|pl|Jacek Sobota}} – Rzeka (River)
- {{ill|Andrzej Drzewiński|pl|Andrzej Drzewiński}} – Dopust Boży (God's Permission)
- Rafał A. Ziemkiewicz – Źródło bez wody (Source Without Water)
- Eugeniusz Dębski – …więc chyba to był On… (…So It Must Have Been Him…)
- Jacek Dukaj – Korporacja Mesjasz (Messiah Corporation)
- {{ill|Mirosław P. Jabłoński|pl|Mirosław P. Jabłoński}} – Spotkanie na końcu drogi (Meeting at the End of the Road)
- Jarosław Grzędowicz – Dom na Krawędzi Światła (House on the Edge of Light)
- Jacek Piekara – Dom na Krawędzi Ciemności (House on the Edge of Darkness)
Some texts appeared in the retrospective anthology Wizje alternatywne (Alternative Visions), published in 2019 (Stalker Books, 2019).{{Cite web |title=Wizje alternatywne (antologia) |trans-title=Alternative Visions (anthology) |url=https://esef.com.pl/pl/p/Wizje-alternatywne-antologia-/5587 |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=eSeF.com.pl |language=pl}}
Analysis and criticism
In the introduction to the anthology, Sedeńko noted that "I chose [the stories] that I considered the best; when selecting, I avoided like the plague the pro or anti criterion", and also that "this anthology serves as a reliable test of the condition of Polish science fiction and may bring it the scouting efficiency of an ‘early response system’. That was [its] goal".
Marcin Zwierzchowski wrote that the publication of the anthology confirmed the existence of "a phenomenon characteristic only for Poland, klerycal fiction, meaning stories referencing matters of faith or the church".{{Cite web |last=Zwierzchowski |first=Marcin |date=2 August 2016 |title=Fantastyka vs. polityka |trans-title=Science Fiction vs. Politics |url=https://lubimyczytac.pl/aktualnosci/7409/fantastyka-vs-polityka |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=lubimyczytac.pl |language=pl-PL}}
Jacek Dukaj analyzes that the anthology was intended to present "the tendency [...] of a strong church involvement in politics, which provoked anti-church sentiments and movements". However, science fiction "did not go in that direction".{{Cite journal |last=Dukaj |first=Jacek |date=2002 |title=SF po Lemie |trans-title=SF After Lem |url=http://nowadekada.pl/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Dekada-Literacka-2002-nr-1-2-183-184.pdf |journal=Dekada Literacka |language=pl |issue=1–2 |pages=42–49}}
{{ill|Adam Mazurkiewicz|pl|Adam Mazurkiewicz (filolog)}} assesses that the anthology distinctly reflects the "diversity of aesthetics and ideological proposals significant for the beginnings of religious science fiction [...]. From a retrospective perspective, it can be regarded as a summa of authorial proposals for presenting religious themes in science fiction literature; this is how the editor perceived it".{{Cite book |last=Mazurkiewicz |first=Adam |url=https://repozytorium.uwb.edu.pl/jspui/bitstream/11320/10945/1/A_Mazurkiewicz_Fantastyka_religijna.pdf |title=Motywy religijne we współczesnej fantastyce |publisher=Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku |year=2014 |editor-last=Leś |editor-first=Mariusz M. |location=Białystok |pages=35–36 |language=pl |trans-title=Religious Motifs in Contemporary Science Fiction |chapter=Fantastyka religijna jako zjawisko osobne (rekonesans) |trans-chapter=Religious Science Fiction as a Distinct Phenomenon (Reconnaissance) |editor-last2=Stasiewicz |editor-first2=Piotr}}