DIDS
{{Chembox
| ImageFile = DIDS.svg
| ImageSize = 240
| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula
| ImageFile1 = DIDS-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize1 = 240
| ImageAlt1 = Ball-and-stick model
| PIN = 2,2′-(Ethene-1,2-diyl)bis(5-isothiocyanatobenzene-1-sulfonic acid)
| OtherNames = 5-Isothiocyanato-2-[2-(4-isothiocyanato-2-sulfophenyl)ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPHAR_ligand = 4177
| Abbreviations = DIDS
| CASNo = 53005-05-3
| CASNo_Comment = (E)
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = QHR3Z2PN8M
| UNII_Comment = (E)
| PubChem = 40600
| PubChem1 = 5281951
| PubChem1_Comment = (E)
| PubChem2 = 9548709
| PubChem2_Comment = (Z)
| ChemSpiderID = 37094
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{Chemspidercite|correct|ChemSpider}}
| ChemSpiderID1 = 4445228
| ChemSpiderID1_Comment = (E)
| ChemSpiderID1_Ref = {{Chemspidercite|correct|ChemSpider}}
| ChemSpiderID2 = 7827632
| ChemSpiderID2_Comment = (Z)
| ChemSpiderID2_Ref = {{Chemspidercite|correct|ChemSpider}}
| KEGG = C11591
| MeSHName = 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic+acid
| ChEBI = 36511
| SMILES = OS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C=CC2=C(C=C(C=C2)N=C=S)S(O)(=O)=O)C=CC(=C1)N=C=S
| StdInChI = 1S/C16H10N2O6S4/c19-27(20,21)15-7-13(17-9-25)5-3-11(15)1-2-12-4-6-14(18-10-26)8-16(12)28(22,23)24/h1-8H,(H,19,20,21)(H,22,23,24)
| StdInChIKey = YSCNMFDFYJUPEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| Beilstein = 6543839}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=16 | H=10 | N=2 | O=6 | S=4
| MeltingPtC = 400
| LogP = 4.72
| pKa = −3.21, −1.428, −0.37, 0.23
| pKb = 13.77, 14.37, 15.425, 17.21}}
}}
4,4′-Diisothiocyano-2,2′-stilbenedisulfonic acid (DIDS) is an anion exchange inhibitor,{{citation
| last1 = Jessen | first1 = Flemming
| year = 1986
| title = Identification of the anion exchange protein of ehrlich cells: A kinetic analysis of the inhibitory effects of 4,4′-diisothiocyano-2,2′-stilbene-disulfonic acid (DIDS) and labeling of membrane proteins with3H-DIDS
| journal = Journal of Membrane Biology
| volume = 92
| doi = 10.1007/BF01869388
| pmid = 3783658
| last2 = Sjøholm
| first2 = C
| last3 = Hoffmann
| first3 = EK
| issue = 3
| pages = 195–205
| s2cid = 19244281
}} blocking reversibly, and later irreversibly, exchangers such as chloride-bicarbonate exchanger.{{citation
| last1 = Lane | first1 = Michelle
| last2 = Baltz | first2 = Jay M.
| last3 = Bavister | first3 = Barry D.
| year = 1999
| title = Bicarbonate/Chloride Exchange Regulates Intracellular pH of Embryos but Not Oocytes of the Hamster
| journal = Biology of Reproduction
| volume = 61
| issue = 2
| pages = 452–457
| doi = 10.1095/biolreprod61.2.452
| pmid = 10411526
| doi-access = free
}}
References
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{{Glutamate metabolism and transport modulators}}
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