Dailuoding
{{Short description|Buddhist temple in Taihuai, China}}
{{Infobox religious building
| name = Dailuoding
| native_name = 黛螺顶
| native_name_lang = zh
| image = Dailuoding Temple1.JPG
| caption = A paifang at Dailuoding.
| map_type = China Shanxi#China
| map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|39.015359|N|113.613863|E|type:landmark_region:China|format=dms|display=title,inline}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| religious_affiliation = Buddhism
| sect = Chan Buddhism
| leadership = Changshan ({{zh|s=昌善|t=|labels=no}})
| festival =
| location = Mount Wutai, Wutai County, Shanxi
| country = China
| consecration_year =
| website =
| architect =
| architecture_type =
| architecture_style = Chinese architecture
| founded_by =
| creator =
| funded_by =
| general_contractor =
| established = Tang dynasty (618–907)
| groundbreaking =
| year_completed = Qing dynasty (reconstruction)
| construction_cost =
| date_demolished =
| footnotes =
}}
File:Dailiuoding Temple2.JPG.]]
File:Dailuoding Temple5.JPG.]]
Dailuoding ({{zh|s=黛螺顶|t=黛螺頂|p=Daìluódǐng}}) is a Buddhist temple located in on Mount Wutai of Taihuai Town, in Wutai County, Shanxi, China.{{cite news|script-title=zh:一万菩萨绕清凉 三步一拜朝黛螺顶|url=http://foxue.qq.com/a/20150726/007285.htm|access-date=21 April 2018|work=Tencent|date=26 July 2015|language=zh|archive-date=21 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180421233323/http://foxue.qq.com/a/20150726/007285.htm|url-status=dead}} The temple has been listed among the first group of National Key Buddhist Temples in Han Chinese Area in 1983.
History
According to the Records of Mount Qingliang, the temple was originally called "Foding'an" ({{zh|s=佛顶庵|l=Buddha Summit Temple|labels=no}}) in the Tang dynasty (618–907) and changed to "Daluoding" ({{zh|s=大螺顶|t=|labels=no}}) in 1592 during the Wanli era of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). In 1750, in the region of Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), the temple was renamed "Dailuoding" ({{zh|s=黛螺顶|t=|labels=no}}) which is still in use now.{{cite news|url=http://travel.sina.com.cn/china/2008-08-05/144712374.shtml |script-title=zh:中国5A级景区山西五台山：黛螺顶 |newspaper=sina |date=2008-08-05 |language=zh}}{{cite news|title=Dailuoding|url=http://www.dld.chinawts.com/list/dld/index.htm|access-date=21 April 2018|work=chinawts.com|date=2010|language=zh|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325014536/http://www.dld.chinawts.com/list/dld/index.htm|archive-date=25 March 2009|url-status=dead}}
Architecture
The temple is built along the hillside. Along the central axis of the temple stand five buildings including the Paifang, Four Heavenly Kings Hall, Danchan Hall, Manjushri Hall and Mahavira Hall.
=Manjushri Hall=
The Manjushri Hall is {{convert|16.5|m}} wide and {{convert|11|m}} deep with a single eave gable and hip roof ({{zh|s=单檐歇山顶|t=|labels=no}}). Five statues of Manjushri with different appearance enshrined in the hall. In the spring of 1750, Qianlong Emperor visited Mount Wutai and wrote a poem to eulogize the hall.
=Mahavira Hall=
Behind the Manjushri Hall is the Mahavira Hall enshrining the statues of Sakyamuni, Amitabha and Bhaisajyaguru. The two disciples' statues are placed in front of the statue of Sakyamuni, the older is called Kassapa Buddha and the middle-aged is called Ananda. The statues of Eighteen Arhats stand on both sides of the hall.
References
{{reflist}}
{{National Key Buddhist Temples in Han Chinese Area}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dailuoding}}
Category:Buddhist temples on Mount Wutai
Category:Buildings and structures in Xinzhou
Category:Tourist attractions in Xinzhou
Category:19th-century establishments in China