Daisy Postgate

{{Short description|British political activist}}

Daisy Postgate (née Lansbury, 9 December 1892 – 20 April 1971) was a British political activist.

Early life

Born in Bow, London, she was the sixth child of George and Bessie Lansbury. When she was born, the family were living in poverty, but their situation steadily improved, and she attended school until the age of fourteen. She then spent three years assisting her mother with housework and caring for her younger siblings, then studied shorthand and typing, becoming a bookkeeper and typist for her brother Edgar.Margaret Cole, "Postgate, Daisy", Dictionary of Labour Biography, vol.II, pp.303–304

Politics and suffrage campaigns

In 1912, Daisy became her father's personal secretary, a position she held until his death in 1940. In this role, she supported the Independent Labour Party. She shared a flat with May O'Callaghan and Nellie and Rose Cohen,{{Cite book |last=Casey |first=Maurice J. |title=Hotel Lux: An Intimate History of Communism's Forgotten Radicals |publisher=Footnote Press |year=2024 |isbn=9781804440995 |location=London |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=The Suffragettes Who Became Communists {{!}} History Today |url=https://www.historytoday.com/miscellanies/suffragettes-who-became-communists |access-date=2024-12-15 |website=www.historytoday.com}} and they were active in the East London Federation of Suffragettes and its successors.{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8Vfn9zzqn0|title=To Abduct the Mistresses of the Commissars|date=11 Sep 2017|people=Maurice Casey (speaker)|first=|type=|language=English|publisher=Connolly Mediagroup|trans-title=|location=|time=5:17|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|format=|id=|isbn=|oclc=|quote=|medium=video}} In 1913, she helped Sylvia Pankhurst to evade police capture by disguising herself as Pankhurst.Shepherd 2002, p. 121 and p. 354

Through the National Guilds League, she met Raymond Postgate,{{cite ODNB|last= Pottle|first= Mark|title= Postgate, Raymond William|url= http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/31564|date= January 2012|doi= 10.1093/ref:odnb/31564|access-date= 1 March 2013}} {{subscription required}} and the two married in 1918. The couple had two children: John, who became a microbiologist, and Oliver, who became an animator.{{cite ODNB|last= Hayward|first= Anthony|title= Postgate, (Richard) Oliver|year= 2004|url= http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/100678|doi= 10.1093/ref:odnb/100678|isbn= 9780198614111|access-date= 19 July 2013}}

Daisy increasingly worked as a secretary for her husband, it being her main job after her father's death, and she played a leading role in the first years of the Good Food Guide. From the 1960s, her health was increasingly poor, and she died in 1971, a few weeks after Raymond.

References