Dalmatian Action (1990)
{{about|Dalmatian Action from 1990s|Dalmatian Action funded in 2022|Dalmatian Action (2022)}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Dalmatian Action
| native_name = Dalmatinska akcija
| logo =
| colorcode = {{party color|Dalmatian Action}}
| founder =
| leader1_title = Presidents:
| leader1_name = Đermano Senjanović (1990–1991)
Mira Ljubić-Lorger (1991–2003)
| leader2_title =
| leader2_name =
| founded = {{Start date|1990|12|16|df=y}}{{cite encyclopedia|url=http://enciklopedija.hr//natuknica.aspx?ID=49237|title=Političke stranke|encyclopedia=Croatian Encyclopedia|publisher=Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography|language=hr|accessdate=31 January 2015}}
| dissolved = {{End date|2003|2|20|df=y}}
| merged =
| ideology = Regionalism
Autonomism
| position = Centre-left
| colors =
| symbol =
| country = Croatia
| footnotes =
}}
Dalmatian Action ({{langx|hr|Dalmatinska akcija}}, DA) was a 1990s regionalist and autonomist party in the region of Dalmatia within Croatia, that advocated for the political autonomy of Dalmatia within Croatia, including the creation of a Dalmatian regional government with a legislative assembly, with autonomy over cultural issues involving Dalmatia.Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations, and Parties. M.E. Sharpe, 1995. P. 63-64. It was founded in December 1990.Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations, and Parties. M.E. Sharpe, 1995. P. 63. During the Croatian War of Independence, Croatian President Franjo Tuđman accused the DA of being an anti-Croat separatist organization in league with Serb separatists intent on breaking up Croatia, the DA responded to Tuđman's accusation by denying its validity, saying that it was only interested in autonomy, and said that an autonomous Dalmatia would be a beneficial means to end the Serbian aggression and terrorism of Serbs from self-proclaimed Krajina, as Dalmatian autonomy could insure Dalmatian Serbs' autonomy from the central government in Zagreb, as an alternative to Serb autonomy or independence.
In the 1992 Croatian parliamentary election, it won a seat in the Croatian Parliament,{{Cite web |url=http://www.hidra.hr/politicke_stranke/parlamentarne_stranke/zastupljenost_stranaka_u_saboru |title=Zastupljenost stranaka u Saboru / Parlamentarne stranke / Političke stranke / Hidra - HIDRA |access-date=2012-12-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312050443/http://www.hidra.hr/politicke_stranke/parlamentarne_stranke/zastupljenost_stranaka_u_saboru |archive-date=2013-03-12 |url-status=dead }} but failed to pass the threshold in subsequent elections.
On February 20, 2003, the Ministry of Justice erased the party from the register of political parties in Croatia, which was protested by the remaining party members including president Luka Meštrović and long-time member Mira Ljubić-Lorger.{{cite news | url = http://arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr/20030313/temedana03.asp | language = Croatian | newspaper = Slobodna Dalmacija | title = Dalmatinsku akciju su ukinule bapske priče | date = 2003-03-13 | author = Mira Ljubić-Lorger | accessdate = 2013-08-01}}
The party journal Glas Dalmacije (lit. The Voice of Dalmatia) was published between 1994 and 2000.{{Cite web|url=http://hidra.srce.hr/webpac-hidra-bibs/?v1=Dalmatinska%20akcija%20028352&rm=results&f1=Responsibility&last_PAGER_offset=0&filter=hidra-bibs&show_full=1&persist_search=1&path=hidra-bibs%23119|title = WebPAC}}
Election results
Dalmatian Action participated in elections on all levels.
= Parliament =
class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
! rowspan="2" |Election ! rowspan="2" |Coalition !Votes ! % !Seats !+/– |
colspan="2" |{{small|Coalition}}
! colspan="2" |{{small|DA}} |
---|
1992
|83,623 |3.18 (#7) |{{Composition bar|1|138|{{party color|Croatian Democratic Union}}}} |{{increase}} 1 |
1995
|none |13,405 |0.54 (#17) |{{Composition bar|0|127|{{party color|Croatian Democratic Union}}}} |{{decrease}} 1 |
2000
|none |6,388 |0.22 (#19) |{{Composition bar|0|151|{{party color|Croatian Democratic Union}}}} |{{steady}} 0 |
= Chamber of Counties =
class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
! rowspan="2" |Election ! rowspan="2" |Coalition !Votes ! % !Seats !+/– |
colspan="2" |{{small|Coalition}}
! colspan="2" |{{small|DA}} |
---|
1993
|none |26,303 |1.18 |{{Composition bar|0|68|{{party color|Croatian Democratic Union}}}} |{{steady}} 0 |
1997
|SDU |8,994 |0.36 |{{Composition bar|0|68|{{party color|Croatian Democratic Union}}}} |{{steady}} 0 |