Dampiera alata
{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = Dampiera alata - Flickr - Kevin Thiele.jpg
|image2 = Dampiera alata.JPG
|image_caption =
|status =
|status_system =
||status_ref =
|genus = Dampiera
|species = alata
|authority = Lindl.
|synonyms = Dampiera epiphylloidea de Vriese
}}
Dampiera alata is a plant in the family Goodeniaceae, native to Western Australia.{{FloraBase|id=7420|name=Dampiera alata}}{{Cite web|title=Dampiera alata Lindl. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science|url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:383665-1|access-date=2020-07-11|website=Plants of the World Online}} {{cite book|author=Rajput, M.T.M. & Carolin, R.C. |date=2020|chapter= Dampiera alata|title= Flora of Australia|publisher= Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment|location= Canberra|chapter-url= https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Dampiera%20alata |access-date=14 July 2020}}
Description
Dampiera alata is a perennial herb growing up to 40 cm, with no surface covering except on the inflorescence. The stems are flat and winged, and 3 to 13 mm wide with distinct ribs on each wing's margin. The leaves are sessile (i.e., not on stalks) and the leaf blades are 18 to 49 mm by 3.5 to 16 mm. The flowers are in panicles, with the inflorescence branches usually being solitary. The bracteoles are covered with dense intertwined hairs and 2.5 to 4 mm long. The sepals are mostly hidden by hairs, are ovate to elliptic, and 1 to 1.5 mm long. The corolla is 12 to 16 mm long, with hairs on the outside. The ovary (2-2.5 mm long) is humped, swollen on one side, and sometimes covered in dense intertwined hairs. The fruit is 3-4 mm diam, and humped, (swollen on one side), wrinkled, and hairy. It flowers mainly from August to November.
Distribution and habitat
Taxonomy & etymology
It was first described by John Lindley in 1839.{{APNI2|id=78027|name=Dampiera alata}}{{cite book|author=Lindley, J.|date=1839|title= A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony|pages=xxvii}} The specific epithet, alata, is a Latin adjective, alatus, -a, um, meaning "having wings", or "winged".{{Cite web|title=alatus, -a, -um|url=http://www.plantillustrations.org/epithet.php?id_epithet=215844%3C/div%3E%3Cdiv%20class=|access-date=2020-07-14|website=www.plantillustrations.org}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://avh.ala.org.au/occurrences/search?taxa=Dampiera+alata#tab_mapView Dampiera alata occurrence data] from Australasian Virtual Herbarium
{{Taxonbar|from=Q17480000}}
Category:Plants described in 1839
Category:Taxa named by John Lindley
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