Danehy Park

{{Short description|Public park in Cambridge, Massachusetts}}

{{use mdy dates|date=November 2021}}

Thomas W. Danehy Park is a park in North Cambridge, Massachusetts. Its eastern entrance is at 99 Sherman Street. It is bounded on the north by the MBTA Fitchburg Line and to the west by Fresh Pond Mall.

The lands in northwest Cambridge had previously been a brickyard and, from 1952, a city dumping ground.{{Cite news|last=Brown|first=Elizabeth|date=13 May 1989|title=Turning trash heaps into places of use|work=Chicago Tribune}}{{Cite web|title=Mayor Thomas W. Danehy Park|url=https://www2.cambridgema.gov/CityOfCambridge_Content/documents/danehy.pdf}} The landfill closed in the early 1970s, at which point the city of Cambridge allowed the MBTA to use the land as a staging area during construction of the Red Line in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The MBTA also dumped soil excavated from tunnels on the site. After a redevelopment effort that cost $11 million, the 50-acre (20 ha) expanse opened to the public in 1990, containing athletic fields, paths, and a wetland area.{{Cite journal|last=O'Connell|first=Kim|date=Dec 1999|title=A landfill's second career proves successful|journal=Waste Age|volume=30|pages=6–8}}

The park was named after Thomas W. Danehy, mayor of Cambridge from 1978 to 1979.

Engineering firm Camp Dresser & McKee led development efforts.{{Cite journal|last=Kissida|first=John|date=Aug 1991|title=Landfill Park: From Eyesore to Asset|journal=Civil Engineering|volume=61|pages=49–51}} Opening ceremonies included a skydiver.{{Cite news|date=18 September 1990|title=The Scene|work=Philadelphia Inquirer}} Danehy Park increased Cambridge's open space by 20%.

Saudi Prince Turki bin Faisal often frequented the park with his entourage after its opening, which led to controversy when a limousine was driven onto the park's athletic fields.{{Cite news|last=Gerstein|first=Joshua|date=22 October 1990|title=Residents claim royalty abuse park|work=The Harvard Crimson|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/1990/10/22/residents-claim-royalty-abuse-park-pon/}}{{Cite news|last=Howe|first=Peter|date=25 October 1990|title=Some in Cambridge call prince a royal pain|work=Boston Globe}}

The park has a {{convert|1.5|mi|km|adj=on}} path made of recycled glass and asphalt designed by the artist Mierle Laderman Ukeles that culminates atop a hill that is Cambridge's highest point at {{convert|72|ft|m|abbr=off|sp=us}} above sea level.{{Cite journal|date=April 1933|title=Art project to reflect heritage of city park|journal=Environment Today|volume=4|pages=57}}

Danehy Park has been identified by the Society of Architectural Historians and American Society of Landscape Architects as one of the first examples of a landfill redeveloped as a park in New England.{{Cite web|last=Morgan|first=Keith|title=Mayor Thomas W. Danehy Park|url=https://sah-archipedia.org/buildings/MA-01-NC4|website=Society of Architectural Historians| date=July 17, 2018 }}{{Cite journal|last=Hazelrigg|first=George|date=September 2005|title=From Landfills to Play Fields|journal=Landscape Architecture Magazine|volume=95|issue=9|pages=140–143}}

It is the location of Cambridge's first Miyawaki forest, planted in September 2021.{{Cite web |title=First Miyawaki Forest planted in the Northeast in Massachusetts |url=https://www.usatoday.com/videos/news/weather/2021/11/02/first-miyawaki-forest-planted-northeast-massachusetts/6242473001/ |access-date=2022-12-26 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Amid Mounting Climate Threats, Danehy Park’s Miyawaki Forest Puts Down Roots {{!}} Magazine {{!}} The Harvard Crimson |url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2022/9/22/danehy-park-miyawaki-forest/ |access-date=2022-12-26 |website=www.thecrimson.com}}