Daryl Baldwin
{{Short description|American academic and linguist}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Daryl Baldwin
| image =
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| birth_name =
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| nationality = Miami Tribe of Oklahoma
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| education = University of Montana (BS, MA)
| occupation = Linguist
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| known_for = Miami language
| module = {{Infobox officeholder|embed=yes
| office = Member of the National Endowment for the Humanities
| termstart = October 1, 2021
| president = Joe Biden
Donald Trump
}}
}}
Daryl Baldwin is an American academic and linguist who specializes in the Myaamia language.{{Cite web|url=https://fnel.arts.ubc.ca/events/event/darylbaldwin/|title=Daryl Baldwin – toopeeliyankwi, kati myaamiaataweeyankwi: We Succeed At Speaking The Myaamia Language {{!}} First Nations and Endangered Languages Program|website=fnel.arts.ubc.ca|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-08|archive-date=2017-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108095208/https://fnel.arts.ubc.ca/events/event/darylbaldwin/|url-status=dead}} An enrolled member of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma,{{Cite web|url=http://miamioh.edu/news/article/view/18402.html|title=Miami's Myaamia Project becomes Myaamia Center|date=2013-03-05|work=Miami University News: News Release|accessdate=2014-06-01}} Baldwin has served as a member of the cultural resource advisory committee of the Miami Tribe.{{Cite web|url=http://www.huntingtoncountytab.com/feature/23775/local-group-turns-over-%E2%80%98forgotten%E2%80%99-documents-miami-tribe|title=Local group turns over 'forgotten' documents to Miami tribe {{!}} Huntington County Tab|website=www.huntingtoncountytab.com|access-date=2017-11-08}}
Education
Baldwin received a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Arts in Native American linguistics from the University of Montana.{{Cite web|title=MacArthur Foundation|url=https://www.macfound.org/fellows/955/|access-date=2017-11-08|website=www.macfound.org|language=en}}
Career
Baldwin is the director of the Myaamia Center at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. The center works to revitalize endangered languages. His devotion to the work of language revitalization led to the creation of the Myaamia Center at Miami University and his appointment as the director and was chosen in 2016 as a MacArthur Foundation Fellow.{{Cite web|url=https://miamination.com/node/28|title=News & Announcements {{!}} Kitloona Myaamiaki {{!}} Miami Tribe of Oklahoma|website=miamination.com|access-date=2017-11-14}} Baldwin seeks to revitalize languages for the people of the community, language and cultural revitalization.
After reading a draft of David Costa's thesis on the Miami-Illinois language, Baldwin realized he would need training in linguistics to not only understand Costa's work but also work to revitalize his own language and to teach it to others. The realization led Baldwin to apply for a graduate degree at the University of Montana.{{Cite journal|doi=10.1086/693763|title=Indigenous Linguists: Bringing Research into Language Revitalization|journal=International Journal of American Linguistics|volume=83|issue=4|pages=607–617|year=2017|last1=Gerdts|first1=Donna B.|s2cid=149081645}} Since 1996, Baldwin began to teach himself and his family and four children the Miami language.{{Cite web|url=http://www.imperialvalleynews.com/index.php/news/california-news/8908-breath-of-life-conference-to-help-california-indians-save-endangered-languages.html|title=U.S. Department of State Launches Fifth Annual "Free the Press" Campaign|website=www.imperialvalleynews.com|date=25 April 2016 |language=en-gb|access-date=2017-11-08}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.buffalopost.net|title=Forbrukslån info|website=www.buffalopost.net|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-08}} Baldwin also learned through studies held by the Smithsonian's National Anthropological Archives.
= Linguistic work =
Baldwin works with Myaamia people developing culture and language-based educational materials and programs for the community.{{Cite web|url=http://myaamiacenter.org/contact/staff/|title=Staff – Myaamia Center|website=myaamiacenter.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-08|archive-date=2017-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108095528/http://myaamiacenter.org/contact/staff/|url-status=dead}} Baldwin has taught and raised his four children as native speakers of Myaamia and continues to teach others as assistant educational leadership professor.{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/smithsonian-archives-preserve-lost-and-dying-languages/2014/01/17/2a2c3218-74a1-11e3-8b3f-b1666705ca3b_story.html|title=Smithsonian archives preserve lost and dying languages|last=Gugliotta|first=Guy|date=2014-01-20|newspaper=The Washington Post|accessdate=2014-02-27}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.imperialvalleynews.com/index.php/news/california-news/8908-breath-of-life-conference-to-help-california-indians-save-endangered-languages.html|title=Breath of Life conference to help California Indians save endangered languages|date=2014-05-26|work=Imperial Valley News|accessdate=2014-06-01}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.buffalopost.net/?tag=daryl-baldwin|title=Shinnecock, Unkechaug Nations seek to revive their languages – 'the DNA of a culture' – lost for two centuries|date=2008-04-06|work=The Buffalo Post|access-date=2014-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140601074212/http://www.buffalopost.net/?tag=daryl-baldwin|archive-date=2014-06-01|url-status=dead}}
Much of Baldwin's work has been collaborative, contributing to edited collections and journal articles, and he also works with other linguists such as Leanne Hinton's National Breath of Life project, a two-week biennial gathering of linguists sharing, finding and utilizing linguistic archival sources.{{Cite web|url=http://nationalbreathoflife.org|title=National Breath of Life Archival Institute for Indigenous Languages {{!}} National Breath of Life is a two-week biennial Institute that brings Community Researchers from around North America to Washington, DC, to help them find and utilize their linguistic archival sources from archives located in the DC area. The institute took place May 29-June 9, 2017.|website=nationalbreathoflife.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-13}}
Publications
= Books =
- {{cite book |last1=Baldwin |first1=Daryl |last2=Costa |first2=David |year=2005 |title=myaamia neehi peewaalia kaloosioni mahsinaakani: A Miami-Peoria Dictionary |publisher=Miami Tribe of Oklahoma |isbn=978-0-9765837-0-7}}
= Edited volumes =
- {{cite book |last1=Baldwin |first1=Daryl |first2=George |last2=Ironstrack |year=2015 |chapter=Mihšihkinaahkwa (Little Turtle) |title=Indiana's 200: The People Who Shaped The Hoosier State |editor-first1=Linda C. |editor-last1=Gugin |editor-first2=James E. |editor-last2=St. Clair |publisher=Indiana Historical Society Press |location=Indianapolis |isbn=978-0-87195-387-2}}
- {{cite book |last=Baldwin |first=Daryl |year=2014 |chapter=oowaaha myaamiaataweenki: Miami Is Spoken Here |title=Handbook of Heritage, Community, and Native American Languages in the United States |editor-first1=Terrence G. |editor-last1=Wiley |editor-first2=Joy Kreeft |editor-last2=Peyton |editor-first3=Donna |editor-last3=Christian |editor-first4=Sarah Catherine K. |editor-last4=Moore |editor-first5=Na |editor-last5=Liu |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-415-52066-9 |location=New York}}
- {{cite book |last1=Baldwin |first1=Daryl |first2=Karen |last2=Baldwin |first3=Jessie |last3=Baldwin |first4=Jarrid |last4=Baldwin |year=2013 |chapter=Myaamiaataweenki oowaaha: Miami Spoken Here |title=Bringing our Languages Home: Language Revitalization for Families |editor-first=Leanne |editor-last=Hinton |publisher=Heyday Books |location=Berkeley, CA |isbn=978-1-59714-200-7}}
- {{cite book |last1=Warner |first1=S. Mark |last2=Baldwin |first2=Daryl |year=2004 |chapter=Building Ties: The Collaboration between the Miami Nation and Archaeology |title=Places In Mind: Public Archaeology as Applied Anthropology |editor-last1=Shackel |editor-first1=Paul A. |editor-last2=Chambers |editor-first2=Erve J. |publisher=Routledge |location=New York}}
= Journal articles =
- {{cite journal |last1=Whalen |first1=D. H. |last2=Moss |first2=M. |last3=Baldwin |first3=D. |title=Healing through language: Positive physical health effects of indigenous language use |journal=F1000Research |year=2016 |volume=5 |page=852 |doi=10.12688/f1000research.8656.1|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal |last1=Mosley-Howard |first1=G. Susan |first2=Daryl |last2=Baldwin |first3=George |last3=Ironstrack |first4=Kate |last4=Rousmaniere |first5=Bobbe |last5=Burke |title=Niila Myaamia (I Am Miami): Identity and Retention of Miami Tribe College Students |journal=Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice |volume=17 |issue=4 |date=February 2016 |pages=437–461|doi=10.1177/1521025115579249 |s2cid=144318118 }}
- {{cite book |last1=McCarty |first1=Teresa L. |first2=Daryl |last2=Baldwin |first3=George M. |last3=Ironstrack |first4=Julie |last4=Olds |year=2013 |chapter=neetawaapantamaanki iilinwiaanki meehkamaanki niiyoonaani: Searching for Our Talk and Finding Ourselves |title=Language Planning and Policy in Native America: History, Theory, Praxis |editor-first=Teresa L. |editor-last=McCarty |editor-first2=Richard E. |editor-last2=Littlebear |publisher=Multilingual Matters |location=Bristol |isbn=978-1-84769-862-9}}
- {{cite book |last1=Baldwin |first1=Daryl |last2=Olds |first2=Julie |year=2007 |chapter=Miami Indian Language and Cultural Research at Miami University |title=Beyond Red Power: New Perspectives on American Indian Politics and Activism |editor-last1=Cobb |editor-first1=Daniel M. |editor-last2=Fowler |editor-first2=Loretta |location=Santa Fe |publisher=School of American Research Press}}
- {{cite journal |last=Baldwin |first=Daryl |year=2002 |title=Mihšihkinaahkwa: maamiikaahkia akima |journal=Northwest Ohio Quarterly |volume=74 |issue=1 |pages=22–28}}
= Lecture =
- {{cite speech |last=Baldwin |first=Daryl |year=2003 |title=Miami language reclamation: from Ground Zero |event=Speaker Series No. 24 |location=University of Minnesota: Center for Writing}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Cite web
| title = Daryl Baldwin discusses the Myaamia-Illinois Language
| work = American Indian Online Project
| accessdate = 2014-06-01
| url = http://www.ao.uiuc.edu/courses/aiiopcmpss/Essays/myaamia.htm
}}
- [https://www.pbs.org/thelinguists/For-Educators/Video-Extras.html Miami language camp, with Daryl Baldwin]
- [http://miamioh.edu/myaamia-center/ Myaamia Center], official site
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baldwin, Daryl}}
Category:Miami University people
Category:University of Montana alumni
Category:Native American language revitalization
Category:Native American linguists
Category:20th-century American linguists
Category:21st-century American linguists