Dashmina Upazila
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Dashmina
| official_name = Dashmina
| native_name = দশমিনা
| settlement_type = Upazila
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Skyline of Doshmina, Bangladesh
| image_map = Dashmina in Barisal division (Bangladesh).svg
| coordinates = {{coord|22|{{#expr:.2833*60 round 1}}|N|90|{{#expr:.5903*60 round 1}}|E|type:city_region:BD|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Bangladesh}}
| subdivision_type1 = Division
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name1 = Barisal Division
| subdivision_name2 = Patuakhali District
| subdivision_name3 =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| area_total_km2 = 351.87
| area_metro_km2 =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =
| population_total = 130402
| population_as_of = 2022
| population_footnotes = {{Cite book |url=http://nsds.bbs.gov.bd/storage/files/1/Publications/PHCensus/Barishak/District%20Report%20Patuakhali.pdf |title=Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Patuakhali |date=June 2024 |publisher=Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics |isbn=978-984-475-267-2 |series= District Series |location=Dhaka |pages=}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| area_code = 04423{{Cite web |url=https://en.chahaoba.com/Bangladesh |title=Bangladesh Area Code |date=18 October 2024 |publisher=Chahaoba.com |location=China}}
| website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20180420202936/http://lib.pmo.gov.bd/maps/images/patuakhali/Dashmina.gif Official Map of the Doshmina Upazila]
| footnotes =
| timezone = BST
| utc_offset = +6
}}
Dashmina ({{langx|bn|দশমিনা }}) is an upazila of Patuakhali District in the Division of Barisal, Bangladesh.{{cite book
|author=Gazi Shahidul Islam
|chapter=Dashmina Upazila
|chapter-url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Dashmina_Upazila
|title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh |editor=Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal |publisher=Asiatic Society of Bangladesh |year=2012 |edition=Second}}
Geography
Dashmina is located at {{coord|22.2833|N|90.5903|E|}}. It has 28,490 households and a total area of 351.87 km2. The Upazila Headquarters are situated in Dashmina Sadar. It is situated on the Bank of the river Tetulia.
Among the 6 unions of Dashmina including the Sadar at the centre, two of them are in the north of Dashmina Sadar namely Bashbaria and Bahrampur union. Bashbaria is situated on the bank of the river Tetulia. North Border of both Bahrampur and Bashbaria union ends up with starting of Baufal upazila. Rono Gopaldi and Betagi Shankipur union is situated on the north western part of Dashmina Sadar and finally the Alipura union covers the southern part of this historic Upazila which ends up with starting of Galachipa upazila.
Demographics
{{bar box
|title=Religions in Dashmina Upazila (2022)
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=left
|bars=
{{bar percent|Islam|green|93.99}}
{{bar percent|Hinduism|darkorange|6.01}}
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.00}}
}}
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Dashmina Upazila had 28,490 households and a population of 123,388. 31,102 (25.21%) were under 10 years of age. Dashmina has a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 48.7%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1048 females per 1000 males. 19,252 (15.60%) lived in urban areas.{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=Community Tables: Patuakhali district |url=http://203.112.218.65:8008/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/PopCen2011/COMMUNITY_Patuakhali.pdf |website=bbs.gov.bd}}{{cite web |title=Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Patuakhali |url=http://203.112.218.65:8008/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/PopCenZilz2011/Zila_Patuakhali.pdf |website=bbs.gov.bd |publisher=Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics}}
According to the 1991 Bangladesh census, Dashmina had a population of 106,539. Males constituted 49.5% of the population, and females 50.5%. The population aged 18 or older was 52,137. Dashmina had an average literacy rate of 29.5% (7+ years), compared to the national average of 32.4%.
Administration
Dashmina Upazila is divided into seven union parishads:
- 1 No Rangopaldi
- 2 No Alipur
- 3 No Betagi Shankipur
- 4 No Dashmina Sadar
- 5 No Bahrampur
- 6 No Bashbaria
- 7 No Char Bohranuddin.
- The union parishads are subdivided into 51 mauzas and 55 villages.{{cite web |url=http://www.bbs.gov.bd/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/District%20Statistics/Patuakhali.pdf |url-status=dead |title=District Statistics 2011: Patuakhali |author= |website=Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141113184637/http://www.bbs.gov.bd/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/District%20Statistics/Patuakhali.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2014 |access-date=14 July 2014}}
Education
At present it holds three colleges, three Boys' high schools, two girls' schools, an Alia Madrasa and a number of government and non government primary schools.
- Abdur Rashid Talukdar Degree
College
- Arojbegi Laboratory College
- Alipura College
- Doli Akbar Mohila College
- Dashmina Govt. Model High School
- Gachhani Secondary School
- Dakkhin Daspara A. Gani Girls Dakhil Madrasah
- Begum Arefatunnessa Girls High School
- Banglabazar Girls High School
- Hazirhat Nimmo maddhomik
Biddyalaoy
- Dashmina Senior Fazil Madrasha
- BM Labrotary School
- Bahrampur High School
See also
References
{{Patuakhali District}}
{{Upazilas of Barisal Division}}
Category:Upazilas of Patuakhali District
{{Barisal-geo-stub}}