Dato Keramat Road, George Town
{{Short description|Road in the Malaysian state of Penang}}
{{Infobox street
| name = Dato Keramat Road
| native_name = {{plainlist|
- {{Langx|ms|Jalan Dato Keramat}}
- {{Lang-zh|s=柑仔园|t=柑仔園|scase=yes}}
- Hokkien POJ: Kam-á-huînn
- {{Langx|ta|ட்டோ கேரமாத்}}}}
| location = George Town
| maint = Penang Island City Council
| image = Jalan Dato Keramat in George Town, Penang at night.jpg
| inauguration_date = 19th century
| direction_a = West
| direction_b = East
| terminus_a = *York Road
| terminus_b = Magazine Circus (next to Komtar)
| embedded = {{Infobox mapframe |wikidata=yes |zoom=13|height=250|stroke-width=2.5|coord {{WikidataCoord|display=i}}}}{{PRoad|JALAN DATO KERAMAT|Dato Keramat Rd|10150 P. PINANG}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|5.413256|N|100.326158|E|display=inline,title}}
}}
Dato Keramat Road is a major thoroughfare in the city of George Town within the Malaysian state of Penang. It is one of the main roads leading out of the city centre towards the suburb of Ayer Itam.
While older shophouses still line Dato Keramat Road to this day, the road is also home to some of the more modern landmarks in the city centre, such as Gama departmental store, Penang Times Square and the City Stadium.
Etymology
File:Jalan Dato' Keramat, George Town, Penang.jpg.]]
File:Penang City Stadium.jpg at Dato Keramat Road is one of the oldest stadiums in Malaysia.]]
File:cmglee_Penang_Times_Square.jpg now stands on the site where a tin smelting facility once existed.|left]]
Dato Keramat Road was named after Dato Keramat, a Muslim ascetic in the early 19th century who lived in a Malay settlement along the road.{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2013/11/30/no-simple-main-road-the-history-of-dato-keramat-road-is-peppered-with-the-stories-of-giant-personal/|title=No simple main road - Community {{!}} The Star Online|website=www.thestar.com.my|access-date=2017-02-21}} In Arabic, the term 'Keramat
History
It is believed that Dato Keramat Road was created sometime in the 19th century. During the early 19th century, David Brown, a Scotsman and one of the richest landowners on the Prince of Wales Island (now Penang Island) at the time, donated a piece of land along the road to the local authority; that particular piece of land is now a field named Padang Brown.
A tin smelting plant was built at Dato Keramat Road towards the end of the 19th century, at a time when British Malaya witnessed a tin mining boom.{{Cite news|url=http://www.timeout.com/penang/shops/penang-times-square|title=Penang Times Square|newspaper=Time Out Penang|access-date=2016-11-20}} Tin from Perak and southern Thailand was shipped to George Town, and then transported to the facility to be smelted into ingots for re-export via the Port of Penang. The site where the tin smelting facility once stood has since been redeveloped into Penang Times Square.
Dato Keramat Road was also known as the place where the founding father of modern China, Sun Yat-sen, once resided.{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2010/11/20/walking-the-dr-sun-yat-sen-trail/|title=Walking the Dr Sun Yat Sen trail - Community {{!}} The Star Online|website=www.thestar.com.my|access-date=2017-05-16}} In exile in 1910, Dr. Sun stayed in a house along the road, while his daughters were sent to St. George's Girls' School.
The City Stadium at Dato Keramat Road is the main sports stadium within George Town. Built by the Brithsh government and completed in 1956, the stadium is known for the vociferous home support, termed the 'Keramat Roar