Daud Haider
{{Short description|Bangladeshi poet (1952–2025)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Daud Haider
| native_name = দাউদ হায়দার
| native_name_lang = bn
| image = DaudHaider2007-Frankfurt.jpg
| caption = Haider in 2007
| birth_date = {{birth date|1952|2|21|df=y}}
| birth_place = Dohar, Pabna District, East Bengal, Pakistan
| death_date = {{death date and age|2025|04|26|1952|2|21|df=yes}}
| death_place = Berlin, Germany
| nationality = Bangladeshi
| occupation = Writer, poet
| relatives = Makid Haider, Zia Haider (siblings)
}}
Daud Haider (21 February 1952 – 26 April 2025) was a Bangladeshi{{cite news |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/ghaas-babu-of-kolkata/|title=Ghaas babu of Kolkata|date=18 April 2015|work=The Indian Express|access-date=27 April 2016}} poet who was forced into exile after writing a poem that "insulted" religions, including Islam.{{cite news |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/supplements/the-struggle-memory-against-oblivion-186661|title=The struggle of memory against oblivion|date=13 December 2015|work=The Daily Star|access-date=27 April 2016}} American Center, PEN International have described him as a "distinguished poet".{{cite web|url=http://www.nybooks.com/articles/1985/10/24/the-case-of-daud-haider/|title=The Case of Daud Haider|last=Vonnegut|first=Kurt Jr.|last2=Sontag|first2=Susan|website=The New York Review of Books|access-date=27 April 2016|last3=Olsen|first3=Tillie|last4=Olds|first4=Sharon|last5=Kennerly|first5=Karen}}{{cite web|url=http://scroll.in/article/727170/why-secular-expression-is-being-killed-in-bangladesh-one-blogger-at-a-time|title=Why secular expression is being killed in Bangladesh, one blogger at a time|last=Ahmed|first=K. Anis|website=Scroll.in|language=en-US|access-date=27 April 2016}}
Early life
Career
Haider's poetic style has been described as more focused on "feeling of the masses".{{cite web|url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Bangla_Literature|title=Bangla Literature |website=Banglapedia|access-date=27 April 2016}} He was the literary editor of the Dainik Sambad based in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He wrote a poem criticizing religion.{{cite news |url=http://www.dw.com/en/atheist-bloggers-flee-bangladesh/a-18708933|title=Atheist bloggers flee Bangladesh {{!}} Asia |work=Deutsche Welle |date=11 September 2015 |access-date=27 April 2016}} He was physically attacked for his works. He was imprisoned by the government of Bangladesh. President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was blamed for forcing him into exile.{{Cite news |url=http://www.mid-day.com/articles/another-voice-is-silenced-by-islamists/16024172|title=Another voice is silenced by Islamists|work=mid-day|access-date=27 April 2016}} His ancestral house was destroyed by arson and one of his relatives was killed. He moved to exile in Kolkata, India before moving to Berlin, Germany.{{cite news |url=http://indianexpress.com/profile/columnist/daud-haider/|title=Daud Haider|work=The Indian Express|access-date=27 April 2016}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/bangladeshs-battle-against-extremism/article8495206.ece|title=Battle for Bangladesh’s soul|date=20 April 2016|newspaper=The Hindu|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X|access-date=27 April 2016}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/the-writing-life-around-the-world-by-electric-literature/2015/dec/09/things-we-dont-write-k-anis-ahmed-on-the-murdered-writers-of-bangladesh|title=Things we don't write: K Anis Ahmed on the murdered writers of Bangladesh|last=Ahmed|first=K. Anis|date=9 December 2015|newspaper=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=27 April 2016}}
Personal life and death
Haider was an atheist. He died on 26 April 2025, at the age of 73.{{Cite web |title=Poet Daud Haider passes away |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/people/379730/poet-daud-haider-passes-away |access-date=27 April 2025 |website=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}
Awards
- "The best poem of Asia" from the London-based Poetry Society award in 1973.
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Authority control}}
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Category:20th-century Bangladeshi poets
Category:Bangladeshi male poets
Category:Bangladeshi former Sunni Muslims
Category:20th-century Bangladeshi male writers