Dauphine of France
{{Short description|Wife of the heir apparent to the French throne}}
{{More citations needed|date=January 2021}}
The dauphine of France ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|ɔː|f|iː|n|,_|d|ɔː|ˈ|f|iː|n}}, also {{IPAc-en|US|ˈ|d|oʊ|f|iː|n|,_|d|oʊ|ˈ|f|iː|n}}, {{IPA|fr|dofin|lang}}) was the wife of the dauphin of France (the heir apparent to the French throne). The position was analogous to a crown princess (the wife of a crown prince and heir apparent to a throne).
List of dauphines of France
=House of Valois=
width=95% class="wikitable"
!width = "8%" | Picture !width = "10%" | Name !width = "9%" | Father !width = "10%" | Birth !width = "9%" | Marriage !width = "9%" | Became Dauphine !width = "9%" | Ceased to be Dauphine !width = "9%" | Death !width = "6%" | Husband |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Joan of Bourbon |align="center"| Peter I, Duke of Bourbon |align="center"| 3 February 1338 |align="center"| 8 April 1350 |align="center"| 22 August 1350 |align="center"| 8 April 1364 |align="center"| 6 February 1378 |align="center"| Charles, 1st Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Margaret of Burgundy |align="center"| John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy |align="center"| 1393 |align="center" colspan="2"| 31 August 1404 |align="center"| 18 December 1415 |align="center"| 2 February 1441 |align="center"| Louis, 6th Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut |align="center"| William II, Duke of Bavaria |align="center"| 16 August 1401 |align="center"| 6 August 1415 |align="center"| 18 December 1415 |align="center"| 4 April 1417 |align="center"| 8 October 1436 |align="center"| John, 7th Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Margaret Stewart of Scotland |align="center"| James I of Scotland |align="center"| 25 December 1424 |align="center" colspan="2"| 24 June 1436 |align="center" colspan="2"| 16 August 1445 |align="center" rowspan="2"| Louis, 9th Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Charlotte of Savoy |align="center"| Louis, Duke of Savoy |align="center"| 11 November 1443/5 |align="center" colspan="2"| 14 February 1451 |align="center"| 22 July 1461 |align="center"| 1 December 1483 |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Catherine de' Medici |align="center"| Lorenzo II de' Medici, Duke of Urbino |align="center"| 13 April 1519 |align="center"| 28 October 1533 |align="center"| 10 August 1536 |align="center"| 31 March 1547 |align="center"| 5 January 1589 |align="center"| Henry, 16th Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Mary, Queen of Scots |align="center"| James V of Scotland |align="center"| 8 December 1542 |align="center" colspan="2"| 24 April 1558 |align="center"| 10 July 1559 |align="center"| 8 February 1587 |align="center"| Francis, 17th Dauphin |
=House of Bourbon=
width=95% class="wikitable"
!width = "8%" | Picture !width = "10%" | Name !width = "9%" | Father !width = "10%" | Birth !width = "9%" | Marriage !width = "9%" | Became Dauphine !width = "9%" | Ceased to be Dauphine !width = "9%" | Death !width = "6%" | Husband |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Duchess Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria |align="center"| Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria |align="center"| 28 November 1660 |align="center" colspan="2"| 7 March 1680 |align="center" colspan="2"| 20 April 1690 |align="center"| Louis, |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Princess Marie Adélaïde of Savoy |align="center"| Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia |align="center"| 6 December 1685 |align="center"| 7 December 1697 |align="center"| 14 April 1711 |align="center" colspan="2"| 12 February 1712 |align="center"| Louis, |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Infanta Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain |align="center"| Philip V of Spain |align="center"| 11 June 1726 |align="center" colspan="2"| 23 February 1745 |align="center" colspan="2"| 22 July 1746 |align="center" rowspan="2"| Louis, 24th Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony |align="center"| Augustus III of Poland |align="center"| 4 November 1731 |align="center" colspan="2"| 9 February 1747 |align="center"| 20 December 1765 |align="center"| 13 March 1767 |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria |align="center"| Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor |align="center"| 2 November 1755 |align="center" colspan="2"| 16 May 1770 |align="center"| 10 May 1774 |align="center"| 16 October 1793 |align="center"| Louis Auguste, 25th Dauphin |
align="center"| 100px
|align="center"| Princess Marie Thérèse of France |align="center"| Louis XVI of France |align="center"| 19 December 1778 |align="center"| 10 June 1799 |align="center"| 16 September 1824 |align="center"| 2 August 1830 |align="center"| 19 October 1851 |align="center"| Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême |
See also
- Dauphine of Auvergne
- List of Angevin consorts
- Countesses and Duchesses of Maine
- List of consorts of Alençon
- List of consorts of Bourbon
- List of consorts of Vendôme
- Countess of Artois
- Countess of Provence
- List of consorts of Lorraine
- Princess of Condé
- List of consorts of Montpensier
- List of consorts of Conti
- List of consorts of Étampes
- Countess of Évreux
- Countess of Champagne
- List of consorts of Joinville
Notes
{{Reflist}}
{{Dauphines of France}}
{{Daughters of France by marriage}}
{{Prince of the Blood (House of Bourbon)}}
{{Princess of the Blood (House of Bourbon)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dauphine And Princess Of France}}