David B. Wake

{{Short description|American herpetologist (1936–2021)}}

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| birth_date = {{birth date|1936|06|08}}

| birth_place = Webster, South Dakota

| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|04|29|1936|06|08}}

| death_place = Oakland, California

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| nationality = American

| fields = Zoology

| workplaces = {{unbulleted list|Museum of Vertebrate Zoology| University of California, Berkeley|University of Chicago}}

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| alma_mater = {{unbulleted list

| University of Southern California

| Pacific Lutheran University

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| thesis1_title = Comparative osteology and evolution of the lungless salamanders, family Plethodontidae

| thesis1_url = http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll18/id/355912/rec/1

| thesis1_year = 1964

| doctoral_advisor = Jay M. Savage

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| spouse = Marvalee Wake

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| website = {{URL|https://ib.berkeley.edu/people/faculty/waked}}

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David Burton Wake (June 8, 1936 – April 29, 2021) was an American herpetologist. He was professor of integrative biology and Director and curator of herpetology of the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology at the University of California, Berkeley. Wake is known for his work on the biology and evolution of salamanders as well as general issues of vertebrate evolutionary biology.{{cite journal|last1=Griesemer|first1=James |title=Integration of approaches in David Wake's model-taxon research platform for evolutionary morphology|journal=Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences|date=2013|volume=44|issue=4|pages=525–536|doi=10.1016/j.shpsc.2013.03.021|pmid=23588059 }}{{cite book|first=James R.|last= Griesemer|chapter=What Salamander Biologists Have Taught Us About Evo-devo|editor=Love, Alan C. |title=Conceptual Change in Biology|year=2015|publisher=Springer Netherlands|series= Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science|volume= 307|number= 307|pages=271–300|doi= 10.1007/978-94-017-9412-1_13|isbn=978-94-017-9411-4}} He has served as president of the Society for the Study of Evolution, the American Society of Naturalists, and American Society of Zoologists. He was a member of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the Linnean Society of London, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philosophical Society,{{Cite web|title=APS Member History|url=https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=David+B.+Wake&title=&subject=&subdiv=&mem=&year=&year-max=&dead=&keyword=&smode=advanced|access-date=2021-12-10|website=search.amphilsoc.org}} and in 1998 was elected into the National Academy of Sciences. He was awarded the 2006 Leidy Award from the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.{{cite journal|date=June 2007|title=The Four Awards Bestowed by The Academy of Natural Sciences and Their Recipients|journal=Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia|publisher=The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |volume=156 |issue=1 |pages=403–404 |doi=10.1635/0097-3157(2007)156[403:TFABBT]2.0.CO;2 |s2cid=198160356 }}

Wake was born in Webster, South Dakota, and grew up in nearby Pierpont.{{cite journal |last1=Staub |first1=Nancy L. |last2=Mueller |first2=Rachel Lockridge |title=David Burton Wake |journal=Copeia |date=2017 |volume=105 |issue=2 |pages=415–426 |doi=10.1643/ot-17-636 |s2cid=90792676 |url=https://wakelab.berkeley.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2021/04/David-Burton-Wake.pdf}}{{cite book|editor1-last=Henderson|editor1-first=Andrea Kovacs|title=American Men & Women of Science: A Biographical Directory of Today's Leaders in Physical, Biological, and Related Sciences|url=https://archive.org/details/americanmenwomen03hend|url-access=registration|date=2009|publisher=Gale|location=Detroit, Michigan|isbn=978-1414457260|page=[https://archive.org/details/americanmenwomen03hend/page/445 445]|edition=26th}} His mother was a high school biology teacher. He cited as a strong influence his maternal grandfather, a Lutheran pastor and amateur naturalist who took David on botanical walks and introduced him to Latin terminology and evolutionary principles. When Wake was in high school his family moved to Washington state where he completed high school and enrolled in Pacific Lutheran College, declaring a history major and considering a career in law. He soon decided to become a biologist instead, graduating in 1958, and chose to pursue graduate school at the University of Southern California under Jay M. Savage. He chose salamanders as a model of how species diversify, earning an M.S. in 1960 and PhD in 1964: writing his doctoral dissertation on the biology of lungless salamanders (family Plethodontidae).{{cite journal|last1=Wake|first1=David B.|title=BIO|journal=Evolution & Development|date=2010|volume=12|issue=3|pages=244–245|doi=10.1111/j.1525-142X.2010.00409.x|pmid=20565534|s2cid=221679002}}

Wake was hired by the University of Chicago in 1964, where he worked until 1969, when he was hired as faculty member of UC Berkeley and curator of the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. He served as director of the MVZ from 1971 to 1998. During his time as a graduate student, Wake met his future wife, Marvalee Hendricks, who was a student in a course he taught. She also became a graduate student in the Savage lab, and they married in 1962. Their son, Thomas, is a zooarchaeologist. Along with Elizabeth Jockusch, he identified several new species of Batrachoseps salamanders in 2001.{{Cite journal|last1=Jockusch|first1=Elizabeth L.|author-link=species:Elizabeth L. Jockusch|last2=Wake|first2=David B.|date=2002|title=Falling apart and merging: diversification of slender salamanders (Plethodontidae: Batrachoseps) in the American West|journal=Biological Journal of the Linnean Society|language=en|volume=76|issue=3|pages=361–391|doi=10.1046/j.1095-8312.2002.00071.x|issn=1095-8312|doi-access=free}}

Wake died on April 29, 2021, at his home in Oakland, California.{{cite web |last1=Sanders |first1=Robert |title=David Wake, a prominent herpetologist who warned of amphibian declines, is dead at 84 |url=https://news.berkeley.edu/2021/05/04/david-wake-a-prominent-herpetologist-who-warned-of-amphibian-declines-is-dead-at-84/ |website=Berkeley News |date=4 May 2021}}