David Curwen
{{Short description|English miniature railway steam locomotive mechanical engineer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2018}}
David C. Curwen (30 November 1913 – 26 May 2011) was an English miniature railway steam locomotive mechanical engineer.
Born in Sydenham, South London, and educated at King's School, Canterbury,{{cite web |title=David Curwen |url=https://www.thisiswiltshire.co.uk/news/9049628.david-curwen/ |website=This Is Wiltshire |accessdate=1 December 2018 |language=en |date=26 May 2011}} Curwen worked from 1935 to 1945 for Short Brothers in Rochester as an aircraft engineer.
In 1946, he established his own engineering firm, Baydon. In 1950 he married Barbara Willans, an actress. In 1951 he became Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the Talyllyn Railway in Wales for its first year of preservation.{{cite book |last=Rolt |first=L. T. C. |authorlink=L. T. C. Rolt |title=Talyllyn Adventure|year=1971 |publisher=David and Charles |isbn=0-7153-5107-9 |page=56}}
At the end of the 1951 season, he returned to Devizes, Wiltshire where he went into partnership with A.E. Newbery to create Curwen and Newbery. He left the partnership in 1966 and established his own workshop at All Cannings, Wiltshire.
He published his autobiography titled Rule of Thumb in 2006, and a review of his work was published as The Miniature Locomotives of David Curwen in 2008, by Dave Holdroyd.{{cn|date=August 2022}}
Locomotives
Locomotives built by Curwen include the following:
- William Bell, a {{RailGauge|10.25in}} gauge 4-6-2 built in 1946/47 for the Hilsea Miniature Railway on Portsea Island{{cite book |page=27 |title=Thames Side Promenade Railways |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mpdHF4OOxRkC&dq=%22david+curwen%22+locomotives&pg=PA27 | last=Scott |first=Peter |year=2005 |publisher=Peter Scott|isbn=9781902368207 }}
- Robin Hood, a {{RailGauge|10.25in}} gauge 4-6-2 built in 1946/47 for the Weymouth Miniature Railway that ran adjacent to Radipole Lake
- Waverley, a {{RailGauge|10.25in}} gauge 4-4-2 built in 1948. It was originally named Black Prince and used on a railway in Weymouth, Dorset. It was later in use at the Isle of Mull Railway, and is now based at Rudyard Lake Steam Railway, in Staffordshire.{{Cite web|url=http://www.rlsr.org/Waverley.htm|title=Steam Railway Locomotive Waverley|accessdate=11 February 2013}}
- John H Gretton, another {{RailGauge|10.25in}} gauge 4-4-2 built in 1948, based at the Stapleford Miniature Railway in Leicestershire, rebuilt in 1969.{{Cite web|url=http://www.fsmr.org.uk/green.html|title=751 'John H Gretton' (formerly 'John of Gaunt')|accessdate=11 February 2013}}
- Isambard Kingdom Brunel, a {{RailGauge|10.25in}} gauge 2-6-0 built in 1977 for the Age of Steam in Penzance where it ran on the Crowlas Woodland Railway. This locomotive now resides on Royal Victoria Railway in Southampton where there is a new-build twin locomotive named Sammy The Sergeant.
- No. 5, nicknamed The Lawnmower, a {{RailGauge|27in}} gauge lightweight locomotive built in 1952 for the Talyllyn Railway using a Model T Ford engine, transmission from the narrowboat of L.T.C. Rolt and the wheels from a slate wagon. It worked the Fridays-only winter passenger service until 1953,{{cite magazine|date=January 2013|title=Historic Talyllyn loco to be resurrected|magazine=The Railway Magazine|page=93}} when it was taken out of use with a failed gearbox. It was dismantled in 1954,{{Cite book|last=Bate|first=John|title=The Chronicles of Pendre Sidings|publisher=RailRomances|year=2001|isbn=1-900622-05-X|page=33}} and converted into a flat wagon.{{cite web|url=http://www.talyllyn.co.uk/details/wagons|title=Talyllyn Railway stock - Wagons|accessdate=11 February 2013|publisher=Talyllyn Railway|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503071151/http://www.talyllyn.co.uk/details/wagons|archive-date=3 May 2012|url-status=dead}} It was proposed to rebuild it as a memorial to Curwen, using a replacement engine and bodywork.
Notes
{{reflist}}
Source
- The Miniature Locomotives of David Curwen, 2008 by Lawson Little and Dave Holdroyd
{{Talyllyn Railway}}
{{Commons category|Curwen locomotives}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Curwen, David}}
Category:People from Sydenham, London
Category:Locomotive builders and designers
Category:English railway mechanical engineers
Category:English mechanical engineers
Category:British people associated with Heritage Railways
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