David S. Kennedy
{{Short description|Scottish-American merchant and banker}}
{{infobox officeholder
| name = David Sproat Kennedy
| image = David S. Kennedy.jpg
| office = 23rd President of the Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York
| term_start = 1840
| term_end = 1842
| predecessor = David Hadden
| successor = Richard Irvin
| birth_date = 1791
| birth_place = Kirkcudbright, Scotland
| death_date = {{dda|1853|02|02|1791}}
| death_place = New York City, New York, U.S.
| parents =
| spouse = {{marriage|Rachel Carmer Lenox
|May 22, 1822||reason=}}
| children = 4
| relations = Robert Lenox (uncle)
James Lenox (cousin)
}}
David Sproat Kennedy (1791 – February 2, 1853) was a Scottish-American merchant and banker who served as the 23rd president of the Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York.{{cite book |last1=Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York |title=Roster of Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York with Biographical Data |date=1911 |publisher=D. Taylor |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-yYt1LrbG0oC&pg=PA1 |accessdate=26 July 2019 |language=en|author1-link=Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York }}
Early life
Kennedy was born in 1791 in the seaport town of Kirkcudbright on the southwest border of Scotland and named after his great-uncle, David Sproat. He was the son of Capt. John Kennedy and Mary (née Lenox) Kennedy.
His maternal grandparents were James Lenox and Elizabeth (née Sproat) Lenox and his uncle was merchant Robert Lenox and he was educated at the parish school in Kirkcudbright.
Career
In 1807, he sailed to New York and accepted a clerkship in the merchant house set up by his uncle James Lenox in 1796 with his partner, Robert Maitland, known as Jas. Lenox & Wm. Maitland. Kennedy became partner in 1812 when the firm was known as Lenox, Maitland & Company, but in 1818, the name was changed to Kennedy & Maitland when James Lenox retired and returned to Scotland. Kennedy & Maitland was known as one of the "greatest commercial houses in the United States," and Kennedy "held a commanding position in the financial and social community."{{cite book |last1=Morrison |first1=George Austin |title=History of Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York, 1756-1906 |date=1906 |publisher=Saint Andrew's Society of the State of NY |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/historysaintand00morrgoog/page/n7 |accessdate=26 July 2019}}
After his father-in-law's death in 1839, Kennedy succeeded to the management of part of the large estate as well as inheriting substantial property from his uncle, James Lenox, who died unmarried, also in 1839. Kennedy also became an agent for the Bank of Montreal and several others in Canada.
Kennedy joined the Saint Andrew's Society of the State of New York in 1817, serving as Manager from 1823 to 1824 and from 1825 to 1826, second vice-president from 1827 to 1828 and president from 1840 to 1842.
Personal life
On May 22, 1822, Kennedy was married to his first cousin, Rachel Carmer Lenox (1792–1875).{{cite book |last1=Reynolds |first1=Cuyler |title=Genealogical and Family History of Southern New York and the Hudson River Valley: A Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of a Commonwealth and the Building of a Nation |date=1914 |publisher=Lewis Historical Publishing Company |page=[https://archive.org/details/genealogicalfami00reyn/page/1294 1294] |url=https://archive.org/details/genealogicalfami00reyn |accessdate=15 February 2019 |language=en}} Rachel was the sister of philanthropist James Lenox. Together, they were the parents of:
- Robert Lenox Kennedy (1822–1887),{{cite news |title=Robert L. Kennedy's Funeral. |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1887/09/20/103454130.pdf |accessdate=7 August 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=20 September 1887}} who was president of the Bank of Commerce and died at sea.{{cite web |title=Kennedy, Robert Lenox, 1822-1887 |url=http://research.frick.org/directoryweb/browserecord.php?-action=browse&-recid=6274 |website=research.frick.org |publisher=Frick Art Reference Library |accessdate=7 August 2019 |language=en}}
- James Lenox Kennedy (1823–1864), who married Cornelia Van Rensselaer (1836–1864), a daughter of Brig. Gen. Henry Bell Van Rensselaer.{{cite news |title=DIED. |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1864/12/19/78995865.pdf |accessdate=15 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=December 19, 1864}}
- Rachel Lenox Kennedy (1826–1898),{{cite news |title=Died. |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1898/08/03/102493642.pdf |accessdate=7 August 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=3 August 1898}} who founded the Presbyterian Rest for Convalescents,{{cite web |title=National Register of Historic Places Registration Form - Presbyterian Rest for Convalescents |url=https://anthonywrobins.com/National%20Register%20nominations/Presbyterian%20Rest%20for%20Convalescents%20(YWCA).pdf |website=doi.gov |publisher=United States Department of the Interior |accessdate=7 August 2019}} and died unmarried.{{cite news |title=RACHEL KENNEDY'S WILL; Proceedings to Establish Her Last Testament Begun. PAPERS LOST OR DESTROYED If the Document Is Proved, Churches and Charity Will Get a Big Part of the Estate. |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1899/04/25/120423670.pdf |accessdate=7 August 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=25 April 1899}}{{cite news |title=RACHEL L. KENNEDY WILL CASE; Surrogate's Decree, Dismissing Petition for Probate, Sustained. |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1900/07/18/102610510.pdf |accessdate=7 August 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=18 July 1900}}
- Mary Lenox Kennedy (1829–1922), who died unmarried.{{cite news |title=Died. |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1922/04/20/109836886.pdf |accessdate=7 August 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=20 April 1922}}
Between 1840 and 1845, he was painted by the American portrait artist Henry Inman, which today is owned by the New-York Historical Society.{{cite web |title=David Sproat Kennedy (1791-1853) |url=https://www.nyhistory.org/exhibit/david-sproat-kennedy-1791-1853 |website=www.nyhistory.org |publisher=New-York Historical Society |accessdate=7 August 2019}}
Kennedy died at his residence on Fifth Avenue in New York City on February 2, 1853.
=Descendants=
Through his son James, he was the grandfather of Henry Van Rensselaer Kennedy (1863–1912), who married Marian Robbins (1862–1946).{{cite book |title=History of the Yale University Class of 1905 |date=1908 |publisher=Yale University |page=229 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8ZcDAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA229 |accessdate=15 February 2019 |language=en}}{{cite web |title=Platter |url=https://www.nyhistory.org/exhibit/platter-47 |website=www.nyhistory.org |publisher=New-York Historical Society |accessdate=7 August 2019}}