David Wecht
{{Short description|American judge (born 1962)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = David Wecht
|office = Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court
|term_start = January 4, 2016
|term_end =
|predecessor = Seamus McCaffery
|successor =
|birth_name = David Norman Wecht
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1962|5|20}}
|birth_place = Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = Democratic
|spouse = Valerie Wecht
|children = 4
|education = Yale University (BA, JD)
}}
David Norman Wecht (born May 20, 1962){{cite web |title=Personal Data Questionnaire - David Wecht |url=http://www.pabar.org/public/news%20releases/15jec/David%20Wecht%202015%20SUPREME.pdf |website=Pennsylvania Bar Association|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221206210024/http://www.pabar.org/public/news%20releases/15jec/David%20Wecht%202015%20SUPREME.pdf |archive-date=2022-12-06}} is an American attorney and jurist, who has served as a justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania since 2016.{{cite web |title=Drawing determines court seniority |url=https://www.pacourts.us/news-and-statistics/news/news-detail/884/drawing-determines-court-seniority |website=Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania |date=December 3, 2015}}{{cite web |last1=Santoni |first1=Matthew |title=David Wecht sworn in to Pennsylvania's highest court |url=https://archive.triblive.com/news/pennsylvania/david-wecht-sworn-in-to-pennsylvanias-highest-court/ |website=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review |date=January 7, 2016}} Prior to his election in 2015, Wecht had served as a judge of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania.{{cite news |title=David Wecht to seek state Supreme Court vacancy |work=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review |date=December 4, 2014 |url=http://triblive.com/news/adminpage/7306797-74/court-wecht-david#axzz3qX8eAGrs |access-date=November 4, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151118235311/http://triblive.com/news/adminpage/7306797-74/court-wecht-david#axzz3qX8eAGrs |archive-date=November 18, 2015 |url-status=live }}{{cite news|last1=Kraus|first1=Scott|last2=Sheehan|first2=Dan|last3=Assad|first3=Matt|date=November 4, 2015|title=Incumbents fare well in Lehigh Valley elections|work=The Morning Call|url=http://www.mcall.com/news/local/elections/mc-lehigh-valley-election-day-wrap-story-20151103-story.html|url-status=live|access-date=November 4, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105032939/http://www.mcall.com/news/local/elections/mc-lehigh-valley-election-day-wrap-story-20151103-story.html|archive-date=November 5, 2015}}
Early life and education
He was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on May 20, 1962. Wecht is the son of Cyril Wecht, a nationally-recognized pathologist and former Allegheny County medical examiner, known for famously disagreeing with the single-bullet theory in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. His mother spent the first six years of her life living under Nazi occupation in Norway.
Wecht graduated from the Shady Side Academy in 1980. He then attended Yale College, where he was elected to the Phi Beta Kappa Society and graduated with the distinction summa cum laude for his studies in history and political science in 1984. Wecht then attended Yale Law School where he served on the Yale Law Journal and graduated in 1987. He clerked for federal judge George MacKinnon in Washington, D.C., and worked as an associate at Williams & Connolly.{{cite book |year=2003 |title=The Pennsylvania Manual |volume=16 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3n2JAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Wecht,+David%22+1962 |location=Harrisburg, Pennsylvania |publisher=Department of Property and Supplies for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |pages=5–59 |isbn=9780818202858 |access-date=2015-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151118141751/https://books.google.ca/books?id=3n2JAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Wecht,+David%22+1962&dq=%22Wecht,+David%22+1962&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CBsQ6AEwAGoVChMIjoCGh9T6yAIVSpiICh3FnQ64 |archive-date=2015-11-18 |url-status=live }}
Career
Before his election to the Superior Court in 2011, Wecht served in Allegheny County government, holding elected executive and judicial offices since 1998. Wecht served as Allegheny County's elected register of wills and clerk of orphans' court from 1998 to 2003, and then trial judge from February 2003 until January 2012,{{cite news |title=Snapshot look at candidates for Pa. appellate courts |work=Delaware County Daily Times |agency=Associated Press |date=November 3, 2015 |url=http://www.delcotimes.com/article/DC/20151103/NEWS/151109922 |access-date=November 4, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117021122/http://www.delcotimes.com/article/DC/20151103/NEWS/151109922 |archive-date=November 17, 2015 |url-status=live }}{{cite news |title=Get to know the candidates for state Supreme Court |publisher=LNP Media Group |date=October 31, 2015 |url=http://lancasteronline.com/news/local/get-to-know-the-candidates-for-state-supreme-court/article_65c426d4-6d45-11e5-b74f-6babb36c03bb.html |access-date=November 4, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730061512/http://lancasteronline.com/news/local/get-to-know-the-candidates-for-state-supreme-court/article_65c426d4-6d45-11e5-b74f-6babb36c03bb.html |archive-date=July 30, 2017 |url-status=live }} working extensively in the civil and family divisions. From 2009 to 2011, he served an administrative judge of the Family Division, where he was credited for implementing several reforms, including a conflict counsel program for juvenile delinquency cases, and a unified family court, in which the same jurist guides a family through its entire experience with the court.
Wecht ran as a Democrat for Pennsylvania Supreme Court in 2015, and was part of a Democratic sweep of all three court vacancies, along with Kevin Dougherty and Christine Donohue. They defeated Republican candidates Judith Olsen, Michael George, and Anne Covey in a campaign that has been described by media outlets and advocacy groups as the "most expensive judicial election in U.S. history".{{cite news |last=Bishop |first=Tyler |title=The Most Expensive Judicial Election in U.S. History |work=The Atlantic |date=November 10, 2015 |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/11/the-most-expensive-judicial-election-in-us-history/415140/ |access-date=December 17, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151213113339/http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/11/the-most-expensive-judicial-election-in-us-history/415140/ |archive-date=December 13, 2015 |url-status=live }}{{cite news |last=Palazzolo |first=Joe |title=Race for Pennsylvania Supreme Court Breaks Spending Record |work=The Wall Street Journal |date=November 3, 2015 |url=https://blogs.wsj.com/law/2015/11/03/race-for-pennsylvania-supreme-court-breaks-spending-record/ |access-date=December 17, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222133840/http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2015/11/03/race-for-pennsylvania-supreme-court-breaks-spending-record/ |archive-date=December 22, 2015 |url-status=live }} Wecht campaigned on a "five-point plan" to improve transparency and ethical standards in the Pennsylvania judiciary, calling for a ban on nepotism and gifts to judges, "mandatory ethics training" for judges, a requirement that judges state for the record why they are recusing themselves from a case, and the implementation of cameras in the courtroom except in the cases of child abuse and juvenile cases.
In August 2018, Wecht partially concurred when the majority found that the criminal conviction of a rapper for making a song entitled "Fuck the Police" did not violate the First Amendment to the United States Constitution because the song was found to contain true threats.{{Bluebook journal |first=|last=Note|title=Recent Case: Pennsylvania Supreme Court Finds Rap Song a True Threat|volume=132 |journal=Harv. L. Rev. | page=1558 | url=https://harvardlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/1558-1565_Online.pdf| year=2019}}{{cite court|litigants=Commonwealth v. Knox|vol=190|reporter=A.3d|opinion=1146|court=Pa.|date=2018|url= https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=16830461058030971078 |accessdate=}}
In November 2020, Wecht ruled in a lawsuit challenging the Joe Biden's victory in Pennsylvania that the effort to overturn the results of the election was "futile" and "a dangerous game."{{cite news|title=Pennsylvania G.O.P.'s Push for More Power Over Judiciary Raises Alarms|work=New York Times|first=Nick |last =Corasaniti|date =February 15, 2021|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/15/us/politics/judicial-gerrymandering-pennsylvania.html}}
In June 2021, Wecht ruled that the prosecutor who brought the case against Bill Cosby was bound by the promise his predecessor, Bruce Castor, made to not prosecute Mr. Cosby. He wrote that Mr. Cosby relied on this promise when giving otherwise incriminating testimony in the civil case Andrea Constand brought against him in 2005. Supporters of Constand argue that there is no physical evidence of this verbal promise between Cosby and Castor, and Castor was ruled not credible at trial, however, the promise was fully documented in a press release by Castor at the time. Wecht's ruling[https://www.pacourts.us/Storage/media/pdfs/20210630/163038-june302021opinionwecht.pdf Court document] pacourts.us June 3, 2021 cites "the undeniable reality that Cosby relied to his detriment
upon D.A. Castor’s decision." Cosby's conviction was overturned and any further prosecution was barred. The decision also lamented what Wecht sees as the judiciary permitting testimony akin to character attacks.
Personal life
See also
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- {{Ballotpedia|David_N._Wecht|David N. Wetch}}
- [http://www.wecht2015.com/issues/click-see-davids-full-biography David N. Wecht biography from "Wecht 2015"]
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{{s-ttl|title=Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania|years=2016–present}}
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{{Current Pennsylvania statewide political officials}}
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Category:Lawyers from Baltimore
Category:Pennsylvania Democrats
Category:Judges of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania
Category:People from Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
Category:Justices of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania