De Hatsumermolen, Dronryp
{{Short description|Smock mill in the Netherlands}}
{{Infobox Windmill
| name = De Hatsumermolen, Dronryp
| image = Dronrijp - Hatsumermolen bij vorst.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption = De Hatsumermolen, December 2008
| name_of_mill = De Hatsumermolen
| location_of_mill = Keimptilsterdyk 2a, 9035 VL Dronryp
| coordinates = {{coord|53|10|46|N|5|37|47|E|type:landmark_region:NL|display=inline,title}}
| operator = Stichting Molens in Menaldumadeel
| built = 1878
| purpose = Drainage mill
| type = Smock mill
| storeys = Two-storey smock
| base_storeys = One-storey base
| roundhouse storeys =
| smock_sides = Eight sides
| sail_number = Four sails
| sail_type = Common sails
| windshaft = Cast iron
| winding = Tailpole and winch
| auxpower =
| pairs_of_millstones=
| stone_size =
| saw_type =
| pump_type = Archimedes' screw
| scoop_dia =
| lost =
|other =
}}
De Hatsumermolen is a smock mill in Dronryp, Friesland, Netherlands which was built in 1878. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 28615.{{cite web |url=http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=813 |title=Technische gegevens |publisher=De Hollandsche Molen |language=nl |access-date=18 January 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527131404/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=813 |archive-date=27 May 2012 |url-status=dead }} (Click on "Technische gegevens" to view.)
History
In 1841, a spinnenkopmolen stood on this site. De Hatsumermolen was built in 1878 by millwright N J Osinga.{{cite web |url=http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=812 |title=Geschiedenis |publisher=De Hollandsche Molen |language=nl |access-date=10 January 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527130625/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=812 |archive-date=27 May 2012 |url-status=dead }} (Click on "Geschiedenis" to view.) It drained the {{convert|60|ha|acre}} Sikma Polder, which formed part of the Hommema State farmstead. Restoration work on the mill began in 1987 and was completed 1990. The mill was officially opened on 23 October 1991 by Pieter van Vollenhoven.{{cite book | last =Stichting De Fryske Mole | year = 1995| title = Friese Molens| pages = 178| publisher = Friese Pers Boekerij bv| location = Leeuwarden |language=nl |isbn= 90-330-1522-6}} Repairs were carried out to the cap in 2003.{{cite web|url=http://www.molendatabase.nl/nederland/molen.php?nummer=63 |title=Dronrijp, Friesland |publisher=Molendatabase |language=nl |access-date=18 January 2010}}
Description
{{For|an explanation of the various items of machinery|Mill machinery}}
De Hatsumermolen is what the Dutch describe as a "grondzeiler" . It is a two-storey smock mill on a single-storey base. There is no stage, the sail reaching almost to the ground. The smock and cap covered in weatherboards, which are vertical on the smock. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The sails are Common sails. They have a span of {{convert|11.56|m|ftin}}. The sails are carried on a cast-iron windshaft which was cast by Gietijzerij Hardinxveld of Giessendam, South Holland. The windshaft also carries the brake wheel which has 31 cogs. This drives the wallower (16 cogs) at the top of the upright shaft. At the bottom of the upright shaft, the crown wheel, which has 32 cogs drives a gearwheel with 29 cogs on the axle of the wooden Archimedes' screw. The axle of the screw is {{convert|260|mm|in}} diameter and the screw is {{convert|900|mm|ftin}} diameter and {{convert|3.75|m|ftin}} long. The screw is inclined at 34°. Each revolution of the screw lifts {{convert|111|L|impgal}} of water.
Public access
De Hatsumermolen is open to the public by appointment.{{cite web |url=http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=813 |title=Informatie |publisher=De Hollandsche Molen |language=nl |access-date=18 January 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527131404/http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=813 |archive-date=27 May 2012 |url-status=dead }} (Click on "Informatie" to view.)
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Hatsumermolen, Dronryp}}
{{Dutch Windmills}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hatsumermolen}}
Category:Windmills in Friesland
Category:Windmills completed in 1878
Category:Smock mills in the Netherlands
Category:Windpumps in the Netherlands
Category:Rijksmonuments in Friesland