Delijan
{{Short description|City in Markazi province, Iran}}
{{for multi|the administrative division of Markazi province|Delijan County|the city in Armenia|Dilijan|other places with the same name|Delijan (disambiguation){{!}}Delijan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Delijan
|native_name = {{langx|fa|دليجان}}
|native_name_lang = fa
|settlement_type = City
|image_skyline = {{multiple image
|border = infobox
|perrow = 1/2/2/2
|total_width = 300
|align = center
|image1 = Delijan, Iran works.jpg
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|image2 = Basij Meidan Delijan city.jpg
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|image3 = Delijan city 002.jpg
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|image4 = Delijan university 001.jpg
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|image5 = Delijan Streets 2019.jpg
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|image6 = Delijan green space Iran.jpg
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|image7 = Homaye Saaadat Delijan Irans 1 City.jpg
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|image_caption = View of the city in 2000s
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|pushpin_map = Iran
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|coordinates = {{Coord|33|59|25|N|50|41|01|E|dim:1km|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=33.990278&mlon=50.683611&zoom=15#map=15/33.99028/50.68361|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Delijan, Delijan County|date=4 January 2025|access-date=4 January 2025|lang=fa}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Iran
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Markazi
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Delijan
|subdivision_type3 = District
|subdivision_name3 = Central
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|unit_pref = Metric
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|population_as_of = 2016
|population_total = 40902
|population_density_km2 = auto
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|timezone = IRST
|utc_offset = +3:30
|postal_code =
|area_code = 086
|website = {{URL|http://www.edelijan.com}}
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Delijan ({{langx|fa|دليجان}}){{efn|Also romanized as Dalijān and Delījān; also known as Dilījān{{GEOnet3|-3060975}}}} is a city in the Central District of Delijan County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.{{cite report|title=Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of Markazi province's divisions to the citizenship of Arak city|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113046|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118143614/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113046|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political Commission of Defense of the Government Board|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|archive-date=18 January 2024|date=c. 2024|orig-date=Approved 21 June 1369|id=Proposal 3233.1.5.53; Notification 84900/T123K|access-date=18 January 2024}} Delijan is 80 km (50 mi) from Qom and 160 km (100 mi) from Isfahan. The city is twinned with Dilijan, Armenia.{{cn|date=August 2023}}
Demographics
=Language=
The native population of Delijan speaks a dialect they call Delijani (or Diligoni in the native language). The native language of Delijan seems to be a version of the old-Persian language, which is similar to the language spoken in Abyaneh one of the oldest Persian village located about an hour away from Delijan.{{cn|date=August 2023}}
=Population=
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 31,852 in 8,779 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Markazi Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/00.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920084413/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/00.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 37,470 people in 11,031 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Markazi Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Markazi.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119170600/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Markazi.xls|archive-date=19 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 40,902 people in 12,612 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Markazi Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_00.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201017052005/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_00.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=17 October 2020}}
Overview
File:Delijan-Meydan-Chamran.jpg
Sites of interest include the 15th Khordad dam and Chal Nakhjir cave as well as its hot spring resort.{{cn|date=August 2023}}
Delijan is an industrial city and is home to several popular carpet companies like the Mahestan, Setareh Talaii and Said companies. Also home of several companies producing a type of roof isolation called "Isogam". The area northeast of Delijan is populated by seven villages, this area is referred to as Jasb Rural District. Moreover, Chal-nakhjir Cave or Delijan Cave{{cite web|url=http://hamidshams.com/album/ghar/imagepages/Ghar%20Delijan%201%20007.html|title=Cave|website=Hamidshams.com|access-date=2011-01-17|archive-date=2014-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141225062239/http://hamidshams.com/album/ghar/imagepages/Ghar%20Delijan%201%20007.html|url-status=dead}} is one of the natural touristic attractions of Delijan.{{cite web|url=http://www.edelijan.com/nakhjir-cave|title=photo of Nakhjir Cave Delijan|website=edelijan.com|access-date=2013-02-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141204202137/http://www.edelijan.com/nakhjir-cave|archive-date=2014-12-04|url-status=dead}}
See also
{{Portal-inline|Iran}}
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Notes
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References
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{{Authority control}}
{{Markazi Province|state=collapsed}}
{{Delijan County|state=collapsed}}
Category:Cities in Markazi province
Category:Populated places in Delijan County
{{Delijan-geo-stub}}