Delta 4000
{{about|the rocket designated Delta 4000 under the old designation system|the new system|Delta IV}}
{{Infobox Rocket
|image = Delta 4925.jpg
|caption = Launch of a Delta 4925
|name = Delta 4000
|function = Launch vehicle
|manufacturer = McDonnell Douglas
|country-origin = United States
|pcost =
|cpl = {{US$|34.22 million}} in 1985 (4925 variant){{cite web |url= http://www.astronautix.com/d/delta4000.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160916222512/http://www.astronautix.com/d/delta4000.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= September 16, 2016 |title= Delta 4000 |access-date= September 8, 2018}}
|alt-cpl = {{US$|79.99 million}} in 2018
|height = {{convert|34|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|2.44|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|mass = {{convert|200,740|kg|abbr=on}}
|stages = 2 or 3
|capacities =
{{Infobox rocket/payload
|location = LEO
|kilos = {{convert|3,400|kg|abbr=on}}
}}
{{Infobox rocket/payload
|location = GTO
|kilos = {{convert|1,200|kg|abbr=on}}
}}
|family = Delta
|derivatives =
|comparable = Delta 5000, Delta II
|status = Retired
|sites = Cape Canaveral SLC-17
Vandenberg AFB SLC-2W
|launches = 2
|success = 2
|other_outcome =
|first = 28 August 1989
|last = 12 June 1990
|only =
|payloads =
|stagedata =
{{Infobox rocket/stage
|type = booster
|diff =
|stageno =
|name = Castor 4A
|number = 9
|length = {{convert|9.12|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|1.02|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|1,529|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|11,743|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = Solid
|solid = yes
|thrust = {{convert|478.3|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = {{plainlist|
- Sea level: 237 seconds
- Vacuum: 266 seconds
}}
|burntime = 56 s
|propellant = Aluminum fuel, ammonium perchlorate oxidizer in an HTPB binder
}}
{{Infobox rocket/stage
|type = stage
|diff =
|stageno = First
|name = Thor/Delta ELT
|number =
|length = {{convert|22.4|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|2.44|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|4,059|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|84,067|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = 1 MB-3
|solid =
|thrust = {{convert|760.6|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = {{plainlist|
- Sea level: 250 seconds
- Vacuum: 285 seconds
}}
|burntime = 222 s
}}
{{Infobox rocket/stage
|type = stage
|diff =
|stageno = Second
|name = Delta K
|number =
|length = {{convert|5.89|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|2.44|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|950|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|6,954|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = 1 AJ10-118K
|solid =
|thrust = {{convert|43.6|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = 319 s
|burntime = 431 s
|fuel = {{N2O4}} /Aerozine 50
}}
{{Infobox rocket/stage
|type = stage
|diff =
|stageno = Third
|name = PAM-D (optional)
|number =
|length = {{convert|2.03|m|abbr=on}}
|diameter = {{convert|1.25|m|abbr=on}}
|width =
|empty = {{convert|128|kg|abbr=on}}
|gross = {{convert|2137|kg|abbr=on}}
|propmass =
|engines = Star 48B
|solid = yes
|thrust = {{convert|66|kN|abbr=on}}
|total =
|SI = 286 s
|burntime = 87 s
|propellant = Aluminum fuel, ammonium perchlorate oxidizer in an HTPB binder
}}
}}
The Delta 4000 series was an American expendable launch system which was used to conduct two orbital launches in 1989 and 1990. It was a member of the Delta family of rockets. Although several variants were put forward, only the Delta 4925 was launched.{{Cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter |title=Delta-4925 |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_det/delta-4925.htm |access-date=2025-06-18 |website=Gunter's Space Page |language=en}} The designations used a four digit numerical code to store information on the configuration of the rocket. It was built from a combination of spare parts left over from earlier Delta rockets, which were being retired, and parts from the Delta II 6000-series, which was just entering service.
Configuration
The first stage was the MB-3-III powered Extended Long Tank Thor, previously flown on the 1000-series. Nine Castor-4A solid rocket boosters were attached to increase thrust at lift-off, replacing the less powerful Castor-4 boosters used on the 3000 series. The Delta-K was used as a second stage. A Star-48B PAM-D was used as a third stage, to boost payloads into geosynchronous transfer orbit.
Launches
Two Delta 4000 launches occurred from Launch Complex 17B at Cape Canaveral. The first launched Marco Polo 1 for BSkyB, and the second launched INSAT 1D for the Indian Space Research Organisation. Both were successful.{{Cite web|last=Wade|first=Mark|title=Delta|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/delta.htm|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724064027/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/delta.htm|archive-date=2008-07-24}}{{Cite web|last=Krebs|first=Gunter|title=Thor Family|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_fam/thor.htm|url-status=live|access-date=2021-12-21|website=Gunter's Space Page|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070806202728/http://space.skyrocket.de:80/doc_lau_fam/thor.htm |archive-date=2007-08-06 }}{{cite web|title=Delta 4000|url=http://www.astronautix.com/d/delta4000.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160916222512/http://www.astronautix.com/d/delta4000.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 16, 2016|access-date=September 8, 2018}}
class="wikitable sortable"
|+Delta 4000 series launches !S/N !Version !Date !Location !Payload |
Delta 187
|Delta 4925 |27.08.1989 |
Delta 196
|Delta 4925 |12.06.1990 |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Expendable launch systems}}
{{US launch systems}}
{{Thor and Delta rockets}}