Dendrobium sect. Dendrobium
{{Short description|Subgenus of flowering plants}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image =Dendrobium chlorostylum Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 21 739 (1950) (49780058441).jpg
| image_caption = Dendrobium nobile
| taxon = Dendrobium sect. Dendrobium
| authority =Lindley 1844
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text
| type_species =Dendrobium moniliforme
|synonyms={{Collapsible list|
- Onynchium {{small|[Bl.] Blume 1825}}
- Ormostema {{small|Raf. 1836/38}}
- Pierardia {{small|Raf. 1836/28}}
- Dendrobium sect. Actinomorpha {{small| Pradhan 1979}}
- Dendrobium sect. Aquea {{small| Kraenzl. 1910}}
- Dendrobium sect. Aureum {{small| Kraenzl 1910}}
- Dendrobium sect. Aureasubsect. Moniliformia {{small| Kraenzl 1910 }}
- Dendrobium sect. Aureasubsect. Percnochila {{small| Kraenzl 1910 }}
- Dendrobium sect. Aureasubsect. Subcylindricea {{small| Kraenzl 1910 }}
- Dendrobium sect. Chrysantha {{small| Rchb.f 1861}}
- Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium {{small| Lindley 1851}}
- Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Chrysantha {{small| Rchb.f 1853}}
- Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Fasciculata {{small| Benth & Hkr.f. 1883}}
- Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Grandia {{small| Rchb.f 1853 }}
- Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Nobilia {{small| Pfitz 1889}}
- Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Trilobata {{small| Pfitz 1889}}
- Dendrobium sect. Eugenanthe {{small| Schltr 1912}}
- Dendrobium sect. Glomerata subsect. Brachycentra {{small| Kraenzl 1910 }}
- Dendrobium sect. Macrostachya {{small| Kraenzl 1910}}
- Dendrobium sect. Nobilia {{small| [Pfitzer] Kraenzl 1910}}
- Dendrobium sect. Nobilia subsect. Fimbrilabia {{small| Kraenzl 1910}}
- Dendrobium sect. Nobilia subsect. Integrilabia {{small| Kraenzl 1910}}
- Dendrobium sect. Onynchium {{small| Bl 1825}}
- Dendrobium sect. Planifolia {{small| Rchb.f 1861}}
- Dendrobium subg. Eudendrobium {{small| Kraenzl 1910}}
- Dendrobium subg. Eugenanthe {{small| Royen 1979}}
- Transparentia {{small| Rchb.f 1853}}
}}
}}
Dendrobium section Dendrobium is a section of the genus Dendrobium.{{cite web | title=Tropicos | website=Tropicos | url=https://www.tropicos.org/name/23526014 | access-date=2022-05-30}}{{cite web | title=Den. Sec. Dendrobium | website= The American Orchid Society | date=2016-03-23 | url=http://www.aos.org/orchids/orchids-a-to-z/letter-d/den-sec-dendrobium.aspx | ref={{sfnref | The American Orchid Society | 2016}} | access-date=2022-05-30}}
Description
Plants in this section have moderate length thin pseudobulbs with leaves at upper two thirds of the pseudobulb.{{cite web | title=Largest online collection of New Guinea orchids | website=Orchids of New Guinea | url=http://www.orchidsnewguinea.com/ | access-date=2022-05-30}}
Distribution
Plants from this section are found from India to New Guinea and Australia in the east and Japan and Korea.
Species
Dendrobium section Dendrobium comprises the following species:
| class="wikitable collapsible" | |||
| Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 120px | Dendrobium albosanguineum {{small|Lindley & Paxt. 1852}} | Myanmar and Thailand | {{convert| 300 - 600|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium amoenum {{small|Wallich ex Lindley 1830}} | western Himalayas, India, Assam, eastern Himalayas, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Bangladesh and Myanmar | {{convert|600-2000 |m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium anosmum {{small|Lindley 1845}} | Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam, Hong Kong, Philippines, Indonesia, and Papua and New Guinea | {{convert|1300|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium aphrodite {{small|Rchb.f 1862}} | Myanmar and Thailand | {{convert| 1400|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium aphyllum {{small|(Roxb.) C.E.C. Fisch. 1928}} | Hainan China, Assam, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, India, Maldive Islands, Nepal, Sri Lanka, western Himalayas, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sulawesi and Queensland Australia | {{convert|150 - 1800 |m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium atavus {{small|J.J.Sm. 1905}} | Java | {{convert|790 |m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium bensoniae {{small|Rchb. f. 1867}} | Asssam, Myanmar and Thailand | {{convert|450 - 1550|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium catenatum {{small|Lindley 1830}} | Korea and China, southwestern Japan and south to Taiwan | {{convert|300 - 1600|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium chlorostylum {{small|Gagnep. 1950}} | southern China and northern Vietnam | |
| 120px | Dendrobium chrysanthum {{small|Wallich ex Lindley 1828}} | western Himalayas, Assam India, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|350 - 2200 |m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium crepidatum {{small|Lindl. & Paxton 1850}} | Hainan China, Assam, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, India, Nepal, Sikkim, western Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|600 - 2100 |m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium crystallinum {{small|Rchb. f. 1868}} | Chinese Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam | {{convert|700 - 1700|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium devonianum {{small|Paxton 1840}} | Chinese Himalayas, Assam, eastern Himalayas, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, southern China and Vietnam | {{convert|500 - 2000|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium dickasonii {{small|L.O.Williams 1940}} | India, Myanmar and Thailand | {{convert|1500 - 1800|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium falconeri {{small|Hook. f. 1856}} | Assam India, Chinese Himalayas, eastern Himalayas, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand and Taiwan | {{convert|800 - 1900|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium fanjingshanense {{small|Z.H.Tsi ex X.H.Jin & Y.W.Zhang 2001}} | Guizhou Province of China | {{convert|800 - 1500|m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium findlayanum {{small|Par. & Rchb.f 1874}} | Chinese Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand and Laos | {{convert|1000 - 1700 |m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium flexicaule {{small|Z.H.Tsi, S.C.Sun & L.G.Xu 1986}} | southcentral Sichuan, eastern Hunan, Hubei and Henan Provinces of China | {{convert|1200 - 2000 |m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium friedericksianum {{small|Rchb.f 1887}} | Thailand, Malaysia and Cambodia | |
| Dendrobium fuscifaucium {{small|Souvann. & Kumar 2022}} | Laos | ||
| 120px | Dendrobium gratiosissimum {{small|Rchb. f. 1865}} | Hainan China, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|500 - 1700|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium hekouense {{small|Z.J.Liu & L.J.Chen 2011}} | Yunnan China | {{convert| 1000 - 2000|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium heterocarpum {{small|Wall. ex Lindl. 1830}} | Chinese Himalayas, Assam, eastern Himalayas, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sumatra, Sulawesi and the Philippines | {{convert|100 - 1800|m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium hookerianum {{small|Lindl. 1859}} | Bangladesh, Assam, the eastern Himalayas and Myanmar | {{convert| 1000 - 2000|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium jinghuanum {{small|B.Q.Zheng & Y.Wang 2020}} | China (Yunnan)|{{convert| 1300|m|ft}} | ||
| 120px | Dendrobium lamyaiae {{small|G.Seidenfaden 1996}} | Laos and Thailand | |
| Dendrobium lasioglossum {{small|Rchb.f. 1868}} | New Guinea | ||
| 120px | Dendrobium leptocladum {{small|Hayata 1914}} | Nantou and Taidong Taiwan | {{convert| 600 - 1600|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium linawianum {{small|Rchb.f. 1861}} | Taiwan and Kwangsi province in southern China | {{convert| 400 - 1500|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium lituiflorum {{small|Lindley 1856}} | Chinese Himalayas, Assam, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert| 300|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium loddigesii {{small|Rolfe 1887}} | Laos, Vietnam, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan and Yunnan provinces of China and Hong Kong | {{convert|1000 - 1500|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium luoi {{small|L.J.Chen & W.H.Rao 2016}} | Hunan China | ||
| Dendrobium maccarthiae {{small|Thwaites 1855}} | Sri Lanka | ||
| 120px | Dendrobium macrostachyum {{small|Lindl. 1830}} | Assam, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, Maldive Islands, India, Nepal, western Himalayas, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sumatra, Sulawesi and Queensland Australia | {{convert|1200|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium moniliforme {{small|(L.) Sw. 1799}} | China, Western Himalayas, Nepal, eastern Himalayas, Assam, Myanmar, Vietnam, Korea, Japan except Hokkaido and Taiwan | {{convert|800 - 3000|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium nobile {{small|Lindley 1830}} | Chinese Himalayas, Assam, eastern Himalayas, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert| 200 - 2000 |m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium ochreatum {{small|Lindl.1828}} | Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam | {{convert| 1200 - 1600|m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium officinale {{small|Kimura & Migo 1936}} | China | {{convert| 1200 - 1600 |m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium okinawense {{small| Hatus. & Ida, J. 1970}} | Nansei-shoto [Okinawa] Japan and Taidong Taiwan | {{convert|900 - 1200|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium parishii {{small| Rchb.f 1863}} | Hainan China, Assam, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|250 - 1700|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium pendulum {{small| Roxb. 1832}} | Hainan and Tibet China, Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|760 - 1600|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium perulatum {{small| Gagnep. 1950}} | Vietnam | ||
| Dendrobium pogoniates {{small| Rchb.f. 1886}} | Borneo | {{convert|300|m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium polyanthum {{small| Wall. ex Lindl. 1830}} | Chinese Himalayas, Assam, eastern Himalayas, India, Nepal, western Himalayas, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|700 - 1800 |m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium regium {{small| Prain 1902}} | Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Orissa India | {{convert|600|m|ft}} | |
| Dendrobium rhombeum {{small| Lindley 1843}} | Sumatra | {{convert|500 - 1500 |m|ft}} | |
| Dendrobium ruckeri {{small| Lindl. 1843}} | Assam, eastern Himalayas, Myanmar | {{convert|1300 - 1700|m|ft}} | |
| Dendrobium scoriarum {{small| W. W. Sm. 1921}} | China and Vietnam | {{convert|1200 |m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium shixingense {{small| Z.L.Chen, S.J.Zeng & J.Duan 2010}} | Guangdong China | |
| 120px | Dendrobium signatum {{small| Rchb. f. 1884}} | Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|200 - 1500 |m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium stuartii {{small| F.M.Bailey 1884}} | Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Java, Sumatra, Bali, Borneo to Queensland Australia | {{convert|100 - 300 |m|ft}} | |
| Dendrobium tetrachromum {{small|Rchb.f. 1880}} | Borneo | {{convert|500 - 1200|m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium tortile {{small|Lindley 1847}} | Assam India, Bangladesh, Andaman Islands, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | {{convert|1220|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium transparens {{small|Wall. 1828}} | western Himalayas, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, Assam India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, and Myanmar | {{convert| 500 - 2100|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium unicum {{small|Seidenfadden 1970}} | Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand | {{convert| 800 - 1550|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium velutinelabrum {{small|M.A.Clem. & Cootes 2009}} | Philippines | ||
| Dendrobium vesiculosum {{small|M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 1996}} | New Guinea | {{convert|500 - 690 |m|ft}} | |
| Dendrobium wangliangii {{small|G.W.Hu, C.L.Long & X.H.Jin 2008}} | Yunnan China | {{convert|1000 - 2200 |m|ft}} | |
| 120px | Dendrobium wardianum {{small|Warner 1862}} | Yunnan China, Assam, eastern Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam | {{convert|1000 - 2000|m|ft}} |
| 120px | Dendrobium wilsonii {{small|Rolfe 1906}} | southern China | {{convert|1000 - 1300|m|ft}} |
| Dendrobium xichouense {{small|S.J.Cheng & Z.Z.Tang 1984}} | Yunnan China | {{convert|1900 |m|ft}} |
