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Dendrobium sect. Formosae

{{Short description|Section of flowering plants}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Dendrobium formosum Roxb. ex Lindl. in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 1 34 (1830) (48952983321).jpg

| image_caption = Dendrobium formosum

| taxon = Dendrobium sect. Formosae

| authority = (Benth. & Hook.f.) Hook.f.

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision = See text

| type_species =Dendrobium formosum

| synonyms =

  • Froscula {{au|Raf 1936(1938)}}
  • Dendrobium sect. Eudendrobium subsect. Formosae {{au|Benth & Hkr.f. 1883}}
  • Dendrobium sect. Oxgenianthe {{au|Schlechter 1912}}
  • Dendrobium sect. Nigrohirsutae {{au|Lindley 1859}}
  • Dendrobium sect. Nigrohirsutae {{au|(Lindley) Brieger 1981}}
  • Dendrobium subg. Nigrohirsutae {{au|(Lindley) Kraenzl 1910}}
  • Dendrobium ser. Formosa {{au|Bentham & J. D. Hooker 1883}}

}}

Dendrobium section Formosae is a section of the genus Dendrobium.

Description

Plants in this section have long pseudobulbs with black hairs on their leaf sheaths. Pseudobulbs bloom with 1-3 flowers and have three lobes at the apex of the lip.{{cite web | title=Dendrobium sect. Formosa in Flora of China @ efloras.org | website=eFloras.org Home | url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=135456 | access-date=2024-11-25}}

Distribution

Plants from this section are found from India through Southeast Asia to the Philippines and Borneo.{{cite web | title=Den. Sec. Formosae | website=American Orchid Society | date=2024-03-06 | url=https://www.aos.org/explore-orchids/dendrobium-alliance/den-sec-formosae | access-date=2024-11-25}}{{cite web | last1=Cootes | first1=Jim | last2=Wison | first2=Charles | title=Dendrobium and its Relatives, Part 5: Dendrobium section Formosae | website=American Orchid Society | date=2024-10-31 | url=https://www.aos.org/orchids/articles/dendrobium-and-its-relatives-part-5-dendrobium-section-formosae | access-date=2024-11-25}}

Species

Dendrobium section Formosae comprises the following species:{{cite journal | last1=Averyanov | first1=Leonid V. | last2=Ponert | first2=Jan | last3=Nguyen | first3=Phi Tam | last4=Duy | first4=Nong Van | last5=Khang | first5=Nguyen Sinh | last6=Nguyen | first6=Van Canh | title=A survey ofDendrobiumSw. sect.Formosae(Benth. & Hook.f.) Hook.f. in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam | journal=Adansonia | publisher=Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France | volume=38 | issue=2 | year=2016 | issn=1280-8571 | doi=10.5252/a2016n2a5 | doi-access=free | pages=199–217| bibcode=2016Adan...38..199A | url=https://zenodo.org/records/5209111/files/source.pdf }}

class="wikitable collapsible"
ImageNameDistributionElevation (m)
120pxDendrobium ayubii {{au|J.B.Comber & J.J.Wood1999 }}Sumatra
120pxDendrobium bellatulum {{au|Rolfe1903 }}China (Yunnan), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos (Champasak) and Vietnam (Dak Lac, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Ninh Thuan){{convert|600 - 2000|m|ft}}
Dendrobium bostrychodes {{au|Rchb.f. 1880 }}Borneo (Kalimantan)
120pxDendrobium cariniferum {{au|Rchb.f. 1869 }}China (Yunnan), India (Assam), Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos (Bolikhamxai, Phongsali, Vientiane) and Vietnam (Dak Lak, Dak Nong, Kon Tum, Lam Dong){{convert|500 - 1500|m|ft}}
Dendrobium carmindae {{au|M.Leon, Cootes & R.Boos 2016 }}Philippines (Mindanao){{convert|800 - 880|m|ft}}
Dendrobium chapaense {{au|Aver.2006 }}Vietnam (Lai Chau, Lao Cai). India, China (Yunnan){{convert|1500 - 2000|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium christyanum {{au|Rchb.f. 1882 }}Vietnam (Khanh Hoa, Kon Tum, Lam Dong,

Nghe An, Ninh Thuan), Thailand, China (Yunnan)

{{convert|1000 - 2400|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium cruentum {{au|Rchb.f. 1884 }}Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam{{convert|1000|m|ft}}
Dendrobium daklakense {{au|Tich, Schuit. & J.J.Verm.2010 }}Vietnam (Kontum, Dak Lak){{convert|500 - 800|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium dearei {{au|Rchb.f. 1882 }}Borneo and the Philippines(Luzon, Dinagat, Mindanao){{convert|60 - 100|m|ft}}
Dendrobium deleonii {{au| Cabactulan, Cootes & R.B.Pimentel 2018}}Philippines (Mindanao){{convert|1000 - 1300|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium draconis {{au|Rchb.f. 1862 }}Cambodia (Kampong Speu, Kampong Thom, Steung Treng), Laos (Attopeu, Champasak, Savannakhet, Vientiane), Vietnam (Da Nang, Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong). NE India, Myanmar, Thailand{{convert|200 - 1000|m|ft}}
Dendrobium erythropogon {{au| Rchb.f. 1885}}Borneo
120pxDendrobium formosum {{au|Roxb. ex Lindl. 1830 }}India (Sikkim, Assam), Bangladesh, Nepal, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam{{convert|900 - 2300|m|ft}}
Dendrobium igneoniveum {{au|J.J.Sm. 1927 }}Sumatra
120pxDendrobium infundibulum {{au|Lindl. 1858 }}Laos (Xiangkhouang). Vietnam (Lam Dong), India, Myanmar, Thailand.{{convert|1200 - 2400|m|ft}}
Dendrobium jerdonianum {{au|Wight1851 }}India and Sri Lanka{{convert|800 - 2000|m|ft}}
Dendrobium kontumense {{au|Gagnep. 1932 }}Laos (Borikhamxai, Khammouane, Vientiane), Vietnam (Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Thua Thien Hue), Thailand{{convert|200 - 1700|m|ft}}
Dendrobium lasioglossum {{au|Rchb.f. 1868 }}New Guinea
120pxDendrobium longicornu {{au|Lindl. 1828}}Vietnam (Cao Bang, Dien Bien, Ha Giang, Lai Chau, Lao Cai, Nghe An, Son La, Tuyen Quang, Vinh Phuc). Bhutan, Nepal, India (Assam), Myanmar, China(Guangxi, Xizang, Yunnan){{convert|1000 - 2100|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium lowii {{au|Lindl. 1861 }}Borneo (Sarawak){{convert|600 - 1000|m|ft}}
Dendrobium lueckelianum {{au|Fessel & M.Wolff 1990 }}Thailand{{convert|1200 - 1300|m|ft}}
Dendrobium luteolum {{au|Bateman 1864 }}Myanmar and Malaysia
Dendrobium multilineatum {{au|Kerr 1933 }}Laos (Kham Mouan and Xaisomboun){{convert|1300 - 1900|m|ft}}
Dendrobium ochraceum {{au|De Wild. 1906 }}Vietnam (Gia Lai, Ha Tinh, Quang Nam, Thu Thien-Hue){{convert|200 - 800|m|ft}}
Dendrobium ovipostoriferum {{au|J.J.Sm. 1912 }}Borneo{{convert|100 - 500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium parthenium {{au|Rchb.f. 1885 }}Borneo (Sabah){{convert|600 - 1100|m|ft}}
Dendrobium radians {{au|Rchb.f. 1868 }}Borneo (Sarawak){{convert|1200|m|ft}}
Dendrobium roseiodorum {{au|Sathap., T.Yukawa & Seelanan 2010 }}Vietnam{{convert|1000 - 1200|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium sanderae {{au|Rolfe1909 }}Philippine (Luzon){{convert|1000 - 1650|m|ft}}
Dendrobium sarmentosum {{au|Rolfe1896 }}Myanmar
120pxDendrobium scabrilingue {{au|Lindl. 1858 }}Cambodia (Kampot), Laos (Vientiane), Myanmar, Thailand.{{convert|900 - 1500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium schuetzei {{au|Rolfe1911 }}Philippines(Mindanao){{convert|300|m|ft}}
Dendrobium sculptum {{au|Rchb.f. 1863 }}Borneo{{convert|1200 - 1500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium senile {{au| Parish ex Rchb.f 1865]}}Laos (Bolikhamxai, Champasak, Vientiane, Xiangkhoang). Vietnam (Dien Bien). Myanmar, Thailand.{{convert|900 - 1200|m|ft}}
Dendrobium singkawangense {{au|J.J.Sm. 1935 }}Borneo{{convert|300 - 400|m|ft}}
Dendrobium sinsuronense {{au|J.J.Wood 2011 }}Borneo (Sabah){{convert|900 - 1500|m|ft}}
Dendrobium spectatissimum {{au|Rchb.f. 1876}}Borneo (Sabah ){{convert|1500 - 1800|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium sutepense {{au|Rolfe ex Downie 1925 }}Thailand and Myanmar{{convert|1500 - 1900|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium suzukii {{au|T.Yukawa 2002 }}Vietnam (Lai Chau, Lam Dong){{convert|1000 - 1150|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium tobaense {{au|J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber1993 }}Sumatra{{convert|750 - 1500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium toppiorum {{au|A.L.Lamb & J.J.Wood 2008 }}Borneo (Sabah){{convert|1240|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium trankimianum {{au|T.Yukawa 2004 }}Vietnam (Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong){{convert|800 - 2000|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium trigonopus {{au|Rchb.f. 1887 }}Laos (Khammouan, Vientiane), Vietnam (Dien Bien, Lam Dong, Son La). Myanmar, China (Yunnan), Thailand{{convert|800-1800|m|ft}}
Dendrobium virgineum {{au|Rchb.f. 1884 }}Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam{{convert|1600|m|ft}}
Dendrobium vogelsangii {{au|P.O'Byrne2000 }}Sulawesi{{convert|950 - 1700|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium wattii {{au|(Hook.f.) Rchb.f.1888 }}Vietnam (Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Ninh Thuan), India, Myanmar, Thailand, China{{convert|900 - 2400|m|ft}}
Dendrobium williamsonii {{au|Day & Rchb.f.1869 }}Laos (Phongsali), Vietnam (Cao Bang, Da Nang, Dien Bien, Ha Giang, Lao Cai, Quang Binh, Quang Tri, Son La, Vinh Phuc). India (Assam), Myanmar, S. China{{convert|600 - 1500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium xanthophlebium {{au|Lindl. 1857 }}Myanmar and Thailand{{convert|1350|m|ft}}

References

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Category:Orchid subgenera