Denis Howell
{{Short description|British politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
| honorific-suffix = PC
| name = The Lord Howell
| image = Denis Howell 1965.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Howell in 1965
| office = Minister for Sport
| term_start = 4 March 1974
| term_end = 4 May 1979
| primeminister = Harold Wilson
James Callaghan
| predecessor = Eldon Griffiths
| successor = Hector Monro
| term_start1 = 16 October 1964
| term_end1 = 19 June 1970
| primeminister1 = Harold Wilson
| predecessor1 = Position established
| successor1 = Eldon Griffiths
| office2 = Minister for FloodsDrought (Summer 1976) and Snow (Winter 1978)
| office3 = Member of Parliament
for Birmingham Small Heath
| primeminister2 = James Callaghan
| birth_name = Denis Herbert Howell
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1923|9|4|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Birmingham, England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1998|4|19|1923|9|4|df=yes}}
| death_place = Solihull, England
| party = Labour
| spouse = Brenda Marjorie Willson
| relations =
| children = 4
| parents =
| residence =
| education =
| alma_mater =
| occupation =
| profession =
| term_start2 = 23 August 1976
| term_start3 = 23 March 1961
| term_end2 = 3 May 1979
| term_end3 = 16 March 1992
| predecessor2 = Position established
| successor2 = Position abolished
| successor3 = Roger Godsiff
| predecessor3 = William Wheeldon
| office4 = Member of Parliament
for Birmingham All Saints
| term_start4 = 26 May 1955
| term_end4 = 18 September 1959
| predecessor4 = Constituency established
| successor4 = John Hollingworth
}}
Denis Herbert Howell, Baron Howell {{post-nominals|country=GBR|PC}} (4 September 1923 – 19 April 1998) was a British Labour Party politician. He was a councillor on Birmingham City Council between 1946 and 1956. He was the Member of Parliament for Birmingham All Saints from 1955 to 1959, and MP for Birmingham Small Heath from 1961 to 1992. In 1992, he was made a life peer and became a Member of the House of Lords.
Early life
Denis Howell was born in Lozells, Birmingham, on 4 September 1923, the son of a gasfitter and storekeeper. He was educated at Gower Street School and Handsworth Grammar School, Birmingham, and became a clerk of the Clerical and Administrative Workers Union, rising to the position of President of its expanded successor, the Association of Professional, Executive, Clerical and Computer Staff (APEX) from 1971 to 1989.
In 1951 he graduated as a linesman in the Football League, and was a Football Association referee from 1956 until 1966. In addition to being a lifelong Aston Villa fan, he was a keen cricketer.{{cite ODNB|url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/69605|title=Howell, Denis Herbert, Baron Howell (1923–1998), politician|first=Tam|last=Dalyell|year=2004|access-date=3 July 2018|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/69605}}
Political career
Howell claimed that his first memory was of sitting on his father's knee at a general strike meeting in 1926. He joined the Labour Party in 1942, serving as a councillor on Birmingham City Council 1946–56 and as Labour Group secretary from 1950.
He contested Birmingham King's Norton in 1951. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham All Saints from 1955 to 1959, and for Birmingham Small Heath from the 1961 by-election until his retirement in 1992. Under the Wilson and Callaghan governments, he held the role of Minister for Sport at the Department of Education and Science (1964–1969), Ministry of Housing and Local Government (1969–1970) and Department for the Environment (1974–1979), as well as a series of Environment roles (1976–1979).
On 28 October 1974, his wife and son escaped unharmed when an IRA bomb exploded in their Ford Cortina on the driveway of the family home in Birmingham.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/28/newsid_2477000/2477645.stm|work=BBC News|title=ON THIS DAY - 28 October|access-date=4 August 2018}}
In the last week of August 1976, during Britain's driest summer in over 200 years, he was made Minister for Drought (but nicknamed 'Minister for Rain').{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/5049366.stm|work=BBC News|title=Commons Confidential: May 2006|first=Nick|last=Assinder|date=5 June 2006|access-date=3 July 2018}} Howell was charged by the Prime Minister with the task of persuading the nation to use less water, and was even ordered by No.10 to do a rain dance on behalf of the nation.{{cite news|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/memories-of-brum-mp-mp-denis-68929|work=Birmingham Mail|title=Memories of Brum MP MP Denis Howell who changed the weather|date=5 September 2008|access-date=4 August 2018}} Howell responded by inviting reporters to his home in Moseley in Birmingham, where he revealed he was doing his bit to help water rationing by sharing baths with his wife, Brenda. Days later, heavy rainfall caused widespread flooding, and he became known as "Minister for Floods".{{Cite news |title=Memories of Brum MP MP Denis Howell who changed the weather |website=BirminghamLive |date=23 October 2012 |url= https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/memories-of-brum-mp-mp-denis-68929}}{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/3519662.stm|work=BBC News|title=Was 1976 all it's cracked up to be?|first=Phil|last=Longman|date=17 March 2004|access-date=3 July 2018}} Then, during the harsh winter of 1978–1979 he was appointed Minister for Snow.{{Cite news |title=Do people think heatwaves are un-British? |last=Easton |first=Mark |work=BBC News |date=1 August 2018 |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-45020144}}{{Cite AV media |last=Adams |first=Tom |title=The Minister For Snow, Denis Howell, Flew Into The Region To Take A Look At Some Of The Problems They Face |publisher=Anglia Television |via=East Anglia Film Archive |date=1979 |url= http://eafa.org.uk/work/?id=836438}}
Along with Shirley Williams, he caused controversy in 1977 by appearing on the picket line during the Grunwick dispute in North London, the scene of violent trade union protests about factory working conditions.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/obituaries/80346.stm|work=BBC News|title=Obituaries - First sports minister dies|date=19 April 1998}}
Later life
He published his memoirs, Made in Birmingham, in 1990, and on 1 July 1992 he was made a life peer as Baron Howell, of Aston Manor in the City of Birmingham.{{London Gazette |issue=52984 |date=7 July 1992 |page=11419}}
Howell underwent major heart surgery in 1989, but recovered sufficiently to pursue an active political career and often made his point known in the House of Lords. He died in Solihull Hospital, after suffering a heart attack at a charity fund-raising dinner at the National Motorcycle Museum in Bickenhill, West Midlands, on 19 April 1998, aged 74.
Legacy
The CRUK Institute for Cancer Studies at the University of Birmingham is named after Howell.{{Cite web|url=http://www.birmingham.ac.uk/Documents/university/edgbaston-campus-map.pdf|title=Edgbaston Campus Map|work=University of Birmingham|access-date=4 August 2018}}
Family
His son, Andrew Howell, was elected to Birmingham City Council for Moseley and Kings Heath Ward serving as Chair of the Education Committee and as Deputy Leader. Another son, Michael, worked as a procurement manager for Highways England. His youngest son, David, was killed in a car accident on 22 May 1986 in what he described in his memoirs as the "most devastating day" in his family's lives. His Daughter Kate Howell worked in education in Birmingham.{{cite book|first=Denis|last=Howell|title=Made in Birmingham: The Memoirs of Denis Howell|publisher=Queen Anne Press|date=22 March 1990|page=371|isbn=978-0-356-17645-1}}
References
{{reflist}}
Sources
- The Times Guide to the House of Commons, Times Newspapers Ltd, 1951, 1966 & 1987
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20001219165200/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/ Obituary in The Daily Telegraph]
- {{Rayment|date=February 2012}}
- {{Rayment-hc|date=March 2012}}
External links
- {{Hansard-contribs | mr-denis-howell | Denis Howell }}
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-new | constituency}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Member of Parliament for Birmingham All Saints
}}
{{s-aft| after = John Hollingworth}}
{{succession box
| title = Member of Parliament for Birmingham Small Heath
| before = William Wheeldon
| after = Roger Godsiff}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-new|office}}
{{s-ttl
| title=Minister for Sport
| years=1964–1970
}}
{{s-aft | after=Eldon Griffiths}}
{{succession box | before=Eldon Griffiths | title=Minister for Sport | years=1974–1979 | after=Hector Monro}}
{{s-npo|union}}
{{succession box|title=President of the Association of Professional, Executive, Clerical and Computer Staff|years=1972–1983|before=David Currie|after=Ken Smith}}
{{s-end}}
{{Ministers for Sport}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Howell, Denis}}
Category:20th-century English memoirists
Category:Association of Professional, Executive, Clerical and Computer Staff-sponsored MPs
Category:Councillors in Birmingham, West Midlands
Category:English Football League referees
Category:English football referees
Category:Government ministers of the United Kingdom
Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Category:Labour Party (UK) life peers
Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Category:Ministers in the Wilson governments, 1964–1970